Umyalezo ovela eUkraine ukuya eYurophu

NguYurii Sheliazhenko, World BEYOND War, Februwari 26, 2024

Kubahlobo eJamani

Umyalezo oya kwi-DFG-VK

Bahlobo abathandekayo, imibuliso evela eKyiv, kwaye ndiyabulela ngokubamba i-rally yokulwa nemfazwe kwesi sihlandlo sibuhlungu sesikhumbuzo sesibini sohlaselo lukaPutin oluchasene ne-Ukraine.

Sisiganeko esinqabileyo namhlanje apho abantu bahlanganisana ukuze baqhankqalaze imfazwe, kungekhona ngokuchasene notshaba. Kucacile ukuba imfazwe icwangcisiwe kwaye iqikelelwe iminyaka emininzi. Abantu baxelelwa ukuba umlo wokusinda uya kufuna ukuzincama kwaye ulungele ezona meko zimbi. Kodwa abantu bakwanelungelo loxolo, kwaye abantu banelungelo lokufudukela eluxolweni beqhekeza umkhenkce woloyiko, ubuxoki, nentiyo. Intshukumo yoxolo yinxalenye yendalo yomntu; iyimfuneko, ayinakonakala, kwaye ikho kuzo zonke iindawo; iqala ekuphulaphuleni ilizwi lesazela kuyo yonke ingqondo ephilileyo.

KwiNkomfa yoKhuseleko yaseMunich, uMongameli uZelensky wathi: musa ukubuza i-Ukraine, xa imfazwe iya kuphela, zibuze ukuba kutheni uPutin esakwazi ukuqhubeka. Kwakhona wathetha malunga nokuveliswa kwakhe, ifomula yoxolo yase-Ukraine, ethatha ukuba zonke iintlobo zokhuseleko, ukusuka kwisizwe kunye nokusingqongileyo ukuya kukutya kunye nenyukliya, kufuneka ziqinisekiswe ngumzamo ohlangeneyo wemfazwe welizwe lonke lentando yesininzi ukubonelela ngezixhobo zase-Ukraine kwaye zoyise iRashiya. Ewe, thina kumbutho woxolo sinendlela yethu yoxolo: "uxolo alulingani nemfazwe" (Peace≠war).

Ukuzibophelela kukaZelensky kwidemokhrasi ebhengezwe 'kwindlela yakhe yoxolo' kuyancomeka, kwaye netyala elibhekiselele eRussia ngogonyamelo, amabango okurhoxisa amajoni kunye nokubuyekeza ubugwenxa obubi bufanelekile. Kodwa ifomula yakhe ayiphelelanga kuba nayiphi na imfazwe, okanye naluphi na uhlobo lobundlobongela obucwangcisiweyo, aluhambelani nedemokhrasi yokwenyani, amandla ezopolitiko okubandakanya uxolo lwencoko, ukwenza izigqibo kunye nobomi obungenabundlobongela.

Kuyi-utopia eyingozi ukuguqula isizwe sonke sibe ngamajoni kwaye sisuse lonke uhlanga lweentshaba emhlabeni, kwaye inyaniso yokuba isizwe sotshaba sikuhlasele kuqala musa ukwenza le nkohliso ibe semthethweni. U-Putin usenako ukuqhubeka nobudlova ngenxa ye-utopia ye-militarist emiliselwe kwiinkolelo ezithandwayo kwihlabathi jikelele, kungekhona nje phakathi kwezifundo zakhe kunye nabanye oozwilakhe kodwa naphakathi kwabaphikisana naye; Ndiyakukhumbuza ukuba iNkundla yaseYurophu yamaLungelo oLuntu ngo-2020 yamvumela uPutin ukuba abambe abantu abachasene nokuchaswa kwabo ngenxa yesazela kwityala likaDyagilev v. Russia, kwaye yayilusuku olubuhlungu lokungaphumeleli kokuziphatha kwidemokhrasi yaseYurophu kunye nomthetho womthetho. U-Putin uyakwazi ukuhlasela i-Ukraine ngenxa yokuba ilungelo lakhe eliphakamileyo lokucinezela kunye nokubhalisa izifundo zakhe aliceli mngeni, linqatshelwe okanye linqatshelwe ngumthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, kuba uvumelekile ukuba adlale ngemithetho yemidlalo ye-militarist playbook ephezu kwetafile kuyo yonke indawo namhlanje, ngenxa yokuba ubuzwe, ukulwa namabhongo amakhulu okulawula imimandla yabo yempembelelo yaba yinto eqhelekileyo kwimicimbi yamazwe ngamazwe. IMpuma, ngokukodwa iRashiya kunye neChina, kunye neNtshona, kuquka i-Ukraine njengenxalenye yayo, ayikwazi ukufikelela ukhuseleko lokwenene ngokunyanzela abantu babo ukuba balwe kwaye bangayinaki inkxalabo yokhuseleko oluthembekileyo lomnye nomnye kunye nokwala ukuba nengxoxo enobulungisa kunye nemigaqo.

Imibutho yoxolo iyafuneka kuluntu lwedemokhrasi ngokuchanekileyo ukukhumbuza ukuba uxolo lokwenyani luthetha ukuba abantu bayathetha endaweni yokubulala, xa abantu bemanyene ukuze bangalwi notshaba oluqhelekileyo kodwa basebenzele okuhle, olo xolo luthetha ukungabulali zonke iintshaba. iintshaba ngakumbi kuwe kwinkqubo de bakubulale, kodwa uxolo eneneni kuthetha ukuguqula iintshaba zibe abahlobo okanye, ubuncinane, abamelwane abalungileyo, njengoko kwenzekile amaxesha amaninzi kwimbali kwaye njengoko kufuneka kwenzeke kwakhona. Kodwa ufanele ulumke xa uthetha ngoxolo nangengqiqo kubantu abathiyileyo.

Sele nditshutshisiwe, ikhaya lam lagqogqa ikhompyutha kunye nefowuni ephathwayo ngenxa yokuthethelela uxolo nokungavumi ukuya emkhosini ngenxa yesazela, ndigxeka umfanekiso wotshaba oluneedemon kwaye ndicebisa ukuba kwenziwe iimpazamo ezimanyumnyezi macala omabini. I-pacifism yam yayithathwa njengolwaphulo-mthetho lokucinga, kukho isiphelo solwimi olunocalucalulo oluthi phakathi kohlaselo lokungazi nto kwi-pacifist worldview lubanga ukuba ingxelo echasene nemfazwe igxeka ngokucacileyo ubundlongo baseRussia kunye nayo nayiphi na enye imfazwe njengolwaphulo-mthetho, ekucingelwa ukuba iyayithethelela imfazwe. Nangona iingcaphephe ezimbini ezizimeleyo zingakhange zifumane sizathu sokuhlasela kweRashiya ngamazwi am, ndisenokubekwa ityala kolu lwaphulo-mthetho lunohlwaywa ngeminyaka emi-5 entolongweni. Ezi ngcinezelo zezopolitiko phantsi kwesizathu esihlekisayo zinenjongo ecacileyo yokuvala uxolo kunye nokulwela amalungelo oluntu e-Ukraine Pacifist Movement, kuba amajoni anenzondo xa sithetha ngochaso olungenabugorha, xa sanceda ibanjwa lesazela uVitaliy Alexeyenko ukuba akhalaze kwaye akhululwe. INkundla ePhakamileyo, xa ilungu lethu u-Andrii Vyshnevetsky limangalela uMongameli Zelensky efuna ukukhululwa emkhosini ngenxa yesazela, xa “i-Ajenda yoXolo lwase-Ukraine neHlabathi” isiba yenye indlela engenabundlobongela kwifomula yoxolo kaZelensky.

Kodwa phezu kwayo nje yonke loo ntiyo neengcinezelo, ndizimisele ukukhumbuza amajoni ukuba ukugxeka intetho ekhuthaza uxolo ayiko “kukhuselwa kwedemokhrasi” kodwa lutyekelo lobuzwilakhe, lokuqweqwedisa abantu ezitratweni, betyeshela iinkcaso zabo kungekuphela nje ngenxa yesazela kodwa kwanangokuba baxhwila abantu ezitratweni. ngokusekelwe kwimpilo, nokubaphatha ngokungenabuntu kwiinkampu zoqeqesho lomkhosi, njengoko benzile kwityala elihlazo lamva nje likaSerhii Grishyn, obizelwe emkhosini nangona wayegula kakhulu kwaye wakhanyelwa uviwo olufanelekileyo lwezonyango, owanyanzeleka ukuba abhengeze ugwayimbo lokulamba kwaye ngoku ukwikoma ngenxa yobundlobongela. iinzame zokumenza ijoni, - konke oku kukunciphisa inxalenye yedemokhrasi kwifomula yoxolo kaZelensky, kunye nomthetho oyilwayo wamva nje ojoliswe kubhaliso olupheleleyo lomkhosi phantsi kwesoyikiso sokufa kwabantu, ngaphandle kokukhetha kwabo bachasayo, ngenjongo ethile yokunyanzela abantu base-Ukrainian phesheya. ukubuya nokulwa okanye kungenjalo baya kuvinjwa impahla kunye neenkonzo ze-consular, nayo ayilonyathelo ledemokhrasi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, siyakwamkela ukulungela kukaMongameli uZelensky ukuqwalasela iimpendulo ezahlukahlukeneyo kuhlaselo lwaseRashiya, sisenethemba lokuqwalaselwa ngokunzulu kweempendulo ezingenabugorha, kwaye sikulungele ukuthatha inxaxheba ekuphunyezweni kwefomula yakhe yoxolo ngeendlela ezingenabugorha, ngakumbi ukuthetha malunga namacandelo anjalo. yale fomula njengedemokhrasi, uxolo nobulungisa.

Ukuchaswa ngokungekho ndlongondlongo kubundlobongela baseRussia kunokuthetha imisebenzi emininzi yomntu ngamnye kunye neqela, ukusuka kwezona zilula njengokuzifihla kwindawo yokuhlala okanye ukunikela ukunceda amaxhoba, ukuba nzima ngakumbi njengokuthetha inyaniso, ukusasaza ithemba, ukuchasa ngenxa yesazela okanye ukukhusela amalungelo abantu. Kodwa ndiqinisekile kwakhona ukuba ukuchasa utyekelo lobuzwilakhe e-Ukraine njengemveli yokuziphindezela isipili ngamajoni emodus operandi yelizwe elinoburhalarhume kunokuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuchasa uhlaselo lwaseRussia ngokwalo; ukuthetha ngokucacileyo, simele sixhathise isihendo sokujika sibe ngabahlaseli bethu.

Xa ndithetha ngokuzibophelela eluxolweni ngeendlela zoxolo, andikuceli ukuzinikela koozwilakhe begazi nabarhwebi bokufa. Ukuzinikela kwethu kufuneka kube kuxolo, kubulungisa ngaphandle kobundlobongela. I-Pacifism ayikoyiswa okanye i-naivety kodwa yindlela yokuphila enamandla, eyinyani kunye nempumelelo engenabundlobongela. Kufuneka sikubonakalise yonke imihla kuthi nakwabanye ngelizwi nangezenzo, le kuphela kwendlela yokuviwa. Kwaye oorhulumente kufuneka beve iintshukumo zoxolo nabo. Izazisi ezahlukeneyo ze-pacifist, ezenkolo kunye nezehlabathi, kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yoluntu olwahlukeneyo lwedemokhrasi.

Oorhulumente baseYurophu, kubandakanywa norhulumente waseJamani, kufuneka balondoloze kwaye baphuhlise inkcubeko yoxolo, izibophelelo zamaziko ekungabikho kobundlobongela, idemokhrasi kunye nomgaqo-siseko wokukhusela ubundlobongela benkqubo njengomthetho kunye namalungelo oluntu. Kunokuba nzima kwihlabathi elingakhuselekanga apho ezopolitiko kunye noqoqosho ziphangwa ngumkhosi kunye nezicwangciso zokhuseleko lwelizwe, kodwa kuyafuneka ukugcina impucuko enoxolo ingawi phantsi kwi-dystopian barbarism yemfazwe engapheliyo, okanye okubi nakakhulu, kwi-apocalypse yenyukliya.

Nangona kunokuba nzima koorhulumente baseYurophu phakathi kwamalungiselelo emfazwe enkulu, kufuneka bahloniphe iinkolelo kunye namalungelo abo bakhuthaza uxolo kwaye bangavumi ukubulala, kuba nakuphi na ukunyanzeliswa kwabantu abanjalo kuya kuthetha ukufa kwedemokhrasi, ukubulala amathemba angcono kakhulu. uluntu, lugcinwe kwaye luphinda lugxininiswe ngokungakhathali ngabo bahlala bebambelele kula mathemba, ngakumbi ukuba abantu abanjalo benza kangangoko banako ukuxhathisa ububi kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu zeemfazwe ngokungenabundlobongela. Ilungelo elipheleleyo lomntu lokungavumi ukuya emkhosini ngenxa yesazela lifanele likhuselwe ngokupheleleyo.

Ekubeni iUkraine ifuna ukuba lilungu le-EU, oorhulumente baseYurophu, kuquka urhulumente waseJamani, bamele banyanzelise ukuba kwamkelwe ngokusemthethweni ilungelo lomntu lokungavumi ukuya emkhosini ngenxa yesazela saseUkraine. Bamele babonelele ngekhusi kunye nokhuseleko kubo bonke abo bangakwaziyo ukubuyela ekhaya ngenxa yesoyikiso esithembekileyo sokunyanzeliswa kokukhuthaza uxolo kunye nelungelo lokwala ukubulala, kwaye esi soyikiso sikholelwa ngokucacileyo eRashiya, eBelarus, kwaye, ngokudabukisayo, nokuba. eUkraine. Ekubeni oorhulumente bethandabuza ukuthobela amalungelo abo oluntu, i-Object War Campaign yasungulwa kwaye idinga inkxaso yoluntu.

Xa umhlaba wonke ulungiselela imfazwe, abantu abathanda ukulwa balungiselela uxolo, njengoko sihlala sisenza. Kufuneka umntu ayenze ngokuzimisela! Endaweni yokuzalisa uloyiko lwemfazwe enkulu, sithwele ezintliziyweni nasezingqondweni ithemba elizizalisekisayo lotshintsho olukhulu kwezopolitiko kunye noqoqosho olunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kobundlobongela kubomi bentlalo kunye nolawulo, ukuphelisa zonke iimfazwe, imikhosi. , amashishini ezixhobo kunye nezixhobo.

Ungasibuzi ukuba siloyisa njani utshaba; zibuze, ngaba ukulungele ukusebenzela ikamva elingcono ngaphandle kweentshaba, apho igama elithi "utshaba" liya kulityalwa.

Kubahlobo eItali

Bahlobo abathandekayo, imibuliso evela eKyiv kwiNkongolo yeSizwe ye-Nonviolent Movement eRoma.

Ndinqwenela ukuba ndibe nawe namhlanje, iinkumbulo zotyelelo lwakho eKyiv kunyaka ophelileyo zisafudumala intliziyo yam, kodwa mninzi umsebenzi apha eUkraine kwimeko yohlaselo oluqhubekayo lukaPutin olutshabalalisa izixeko zethu kwaye lubulale abantu, kodwa kwakhona. kuzisa ubumnyama emiphefumlweni yethu, ngoko ke, umntu kufuneka agcine ukukhanya kwesazela kuphila, umgaqo-siseko kunye nokungaguquguquki kwe-pacifism, ngaloo ndlela kugcinwe inkcubeko yoxolo ebalulekileyo ukuze kuphile idemokhrasi yaseUkraine.

Ngaphandle koko, njengawo onke amadoda ase-Ukraine andivumelekanga ukuba ndiye phesheya kwaye, ukongeza koku, ndijongene nengcinezelo yezopolitiko yokukhuthaza uxolo kunye nethemba lekamva elingenabugorha kulo lonke iplanethi yethu eqhelekileyo, kubandakanya ilizwe lam nelakho.

Ndaba nobuganga bokuthethelela ukwala ukuya emkhosini ngenxa yesazela ndinceda abo bangavumiyo ukuba bazikhusele xa betyholwa ngokuphepha ukuya emkhosini. Kamva ndeva ukuba zonke izicelo ezingokuvulwa kwemida yeembacu zemfazwe, ezimalunga nelungelo lokwala ukubulala, ezimalunga nokupheliswa kwemfazwe neengxoxo zoxolo zazithunyelwa zisuka kwiiofisi zikaMongameli noMkomishinala Wamalungelo Abantu zisiwa kwiNkonzo Yezokhuseleko yaseUkraine. Beza ekhayeni lam, baqhekeza ucango, abafumananga nto yolwaphulo-mthetho kodwa babamba ikhompyuter yam kunye ne-smartphone bezama ukuvala imisebenzi ye-Ukraine Pacifist Movement.

Baza kutyhola i-pacifist ekuthetheleleni imfazwe kwisiteyitimenti sokulwa nemfazwe, ukuba bandihlawulise kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-justification of aggression yaseRashiya, egwetywa entolongweni ukuya kwiminyaka emi-5 ngokuhluthwa kwepropati. Le yiKafkaesque.

Ezi zityholo zisekelwe koko kubizwa ngokuba yi-forensic linguistic research, kude nenzululwazi yeelwimi nokufana ngakumbi nokuzingela amagqwirha okukhuthazwa ziingcamango, ezizele yintiyo kwi-pacifism, kusetyenziswa amagama afana nelithi “degoguery” nelithi “defeatism”. Iingcali ezimbini ezizimeleyo ezinelayisenisi zeelwimi ezisemthethweni zibhale izigqibo zokuba andizange ndibuthethelele ubundlongondlongo, kodwa kubonakala ngathi iNkonzo yoKhuseleko yaseUkraine izimisele ukundicinezela nangona kunjalo ngomsebenzi wam woxolo, indohlwaye ngephupha malunga nehlabathi ngaphandle kweemfazwe.

Eli phupha lithetha ithemba kumabanjwa esazela, anjengoVitaly Alekseyenko, uDmytro Zelinsky, nabo bafumana izigwebo ezixhonyiweyo njengoMykhailo Yavorsky, nabo bacela ukukhululwa kwinkonzo yasemkhosini ngenxa yezazela ezifana noAndrii Vyshnevetsky.

Ndinike ithemba kubantu abaphulaphula ilizwi lezazela zabo. Eli “lityala” lam.

Ndaba nobuganga bokuba nombono wehlabathi elilunge ngakumbi elingenamikhosi nemida; ihlabathi lilawulwa ngaphandle kobundlobongela, apho zonke iingxabano zisonjululwa ngengxoxo yobuhlobo ukuze kuxhamlene kunye nokulungileyo; ihlabathi apho wonke umntu esala ukubulala yaye ngaloo ndlela kungekho mfazwe; ihlabathi lilawulwa ngamandla amakhulu enyaniso nothando.

Ndaba nobuganga bokubhala ileta eya kuMongameli Zelensky, ecebisa ukuba utshintsho lwesakhiwo kunye nokuguqukela kwezopolitiko zoxolo ziyafuneka ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqhubeka kwemfazwe. "I-Agenda yoxolo ye-Ukraine kunye nehlabathi" ndamthumela, inkcazo yeqhinga le-pacifist, amagosa anomsindo kwi-ofisi kamongameli, kuba ahlala kwihlabathi lenkohliso apho wonke ummi uguqulwa waba lijoni, apho iRashiya yacinywa kwimephu yehlabathi. kwikamva elingekude, kwaye baluphatha njengokreqo naluphi na uthelekiso phakathi kwemikhosi ekhuphisanayo. Kwezi ntsuku uZelensky wathetha kwiZizwe eziManyeneyo malunga “nefomula yoxolo,” eyona nto iphambili uloyiso kumlo okhoyo wedemokhrasi ngokuchasene ne-autocracy, ethatha ngenkani izixhobo yonke i-intshi yemimandla yase-Ukraine ehlalwe ngokungekho mthethweni yiRussia. Ndicinga ukuba kubuhlungu kangakanani ukufunda isikhumbuzo esivela kwi-pacifists ukuba imfazwe ingapheli xa uzimisele ukulwa kude kube sekupheleni, nokuba yintoni na; sisikhumbuzo sokuba sele ulahlekile kwaye uya kuphulukana nexesha elininzi, ungatsho ubomi kunye nezixhobo, kwaye lonke elo xesha imihlaba ekhuphisanayo kwaye iya kucinezelwa ngurhulumente ohlaselayo, kwaye akukho luloyiso lwegazi olucalanye olunokubuyisela oko. ilahleko.

Uyazi, amajoni kunye nama-pacifist bobabini basukela iinjongo eziphezulu kwaye bobabini balungele izigqibo ezibuhlungu, kodwa umahluko kukuba i-pacifist iyala ukulimaza abanye, ngoko endaweni yokutshabalalisa zonke iintshaba siyakwazi ukuguqula iintshaba zibe ngabahlobo okanye, ubuncinane, abamelwane abalungileyo. . Asibobuthathaka ukuncama amabhongo athile okuzuza okanye ukulondoloza into exabiseke ngakumbi, into ebalulekileyo.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba uyawaxabisa amandla omkhosi ngokwawo, ngaphezu koxolo nolonwabo, ndiyayiva indlela enokuphoxeka ngayo ukukhunjuzwa kwemilinganiselo engenabundlobongela. Kodwa inkokeli yedemokhrasi, ukuba ngenene iyinkokeli yedemokhrasi, kufuneka iphendule kwizikhalazo zabantu bezinye iimbono, ingohlwayi ngenxa yokuvakalisa iinkolelo zayo, ingathinteli iyantlukwano yeengcamango kwiingxoxo zezopolitiko.

Kwaye,-andiqinisekanga, kodwa mhlawumbi-uZelensky uqala ukuyiqonda loo nto. Xa kwangeniswa umthetho oyilwayo omtsha wezohlwayo eziqatha kunye nokufa kwabantu ngenxa yokubaleka ukubhaliswa komkhosi, kwabangela ihlazo kunye nokutyhalela phambili, uZelensky wathi sifuna ingxoxo yoluntu. Luphawu oluhle. Ukuba idemokhrasi, ngaloo ndlela incoko yoxolo, isembindini wendlela kaZelensky “yoxolo,” mhlawumbi inokusikhokelela kwindlela yoxolo lokwenyani: “uxolo alulingani nemfazwe” (Uxolo≠imfazwe). Mhlawumbi, ekugqibeleni, ukuchasana okungenalo ubundlobongela kwiRashiya kuya kuqwalaselwa ngokungqongqo. Mhlawumbi ndingazifumana kuMphathiswa Wezokhuselo iileta eziqhelekileyo eziphathelele oko kufane kubizwe ngokuba kukuthintelwa kokusetyenziswa kakubi kwelungelo lokwenza eminye imisebenzi, nto leyo eyenye iphulo langoku lokucalula abantu abangavumiyo ukuya emkhosini ngenxa yezazela zabo,—mhlawumbi ngenye imini baya kundibhalela ukuba bakulungele ukukuqonda okufanelekileyo. Ukuchasa ngenxa yesazela kwaye ndingasichasi isindululo sam sokudala imikhosi engaxhobileyo yaseUkraine ukukhusela abantu ngokuthula, kwaye mhlawumbi abayi kuphikisa ukuba iziko elisemthethweni liya kuba noxanduva. Andililahli ithemba lam.

Ndithetha rhoqo ngeendlela ezilula zokuchasana nokungabikho kobundlobongela, ukuba akukho mlingo kuyo: nangona xa ufihla kwindawo yokuhlala okanye ufuduka, uyaxhathisa. Kubalulekile ukuba uvule ukucinga okunenyani ngaphambi kokuba ufike kwiindlela ezintsonkothileyo zokuchasana nobundlobongela, njengokubhengeza ubuxoki bepropaganda enobundlongondlongo, ukusasaza ithemba, ukuzola intiyo, ukuchasana nokungathobeli izoyikiso nobundlobongela, ukumisa okungekho sikweni, ugonyamelo kunye nengcinezelo. ngokuthe ngcembe ukukhula kwentambano nokungathobeli, ukwala ukubulala. Kufuneka siphinde sicinge nge-paradigm yokumelana nokungabikho kobundlobongela, siyiqonde njengesenzo semihla ngemihla somntu ngamnye kunye nesazela esihlangeneyo. Kwaye uthintelo ekuveleni eUkraine kulawulo lobuzwilakhe lomkhosi njengoPutin lukwayindlela yokuchasa ngokungenabundlobongela. Kufuneka sixhathise ithuku lesilwanyana ukukopa inkohlakalo kwelinye icala. Ukuchasana nokungabikho kobundlobongela kuthetha ukuyeka ukuziphatha okunobundlobongela kwabanye ngelixa bengaziphathi njengabo, babambelele kwicala elikhanyayo lendalo yomntu.

Ukugqiba, ndiyakubongoza ukuba uxhase umsebenzi obalulekileyo wabo bonke abagqugquzeli boxolo kwinethiwekhi ye-War Resisters 'International emhlabeni jikelele, abachasayo bakwa-Israel benqaba ukuthatha inxaxheba kwi-genocide eGaza, kwi-Nonviolent Movement, ngokukodwa ukuxhasa iPhulo leMfazwe yeNjongo; ukuxhasa abo bangavumiyo ukubulala eUkraine apho umkhosi ungalihloneli ilungelo lokwala ukuya emkhosini ngenxa yezazela zabo kunye nembono ekhohlisayo yokujika bonke abantu babe ngumkhosi kufuneka intsabelo engenabundlobongela; ukuxhasa nabo bathi, ngenkalipho enkulu, benqaba ukubulala phantsi kolawulo olugunyazisiweyo lukaPutin noLukashenko, nangona becinezelwa ngenkohlakalo, - nangona ukufa kuka-Alexei Navalny kunye nokubanjwa kwabantu abazilileyo, nangona benqabile ukubhalisa umviwa ochasene nemfazwe uBoris Nadezhdin kumongameli. olubizwa ngokuba lunyulo, nangona iMovement of Conscientious Objectors yabhengezwa ngokunyelisayo “njengearhente yangaphandle”.

Umsebenzi wombutho woxolo namhlanje kukugcina ithemba, ukuxabisa naluphi na uhlobo lokufuna uxolo, nkqu nezo zibuthathaka, - ukuxabisa isazela. Kwanabalawuli abangoozwilakhe abanakuzithulisa izazela, kungoko beziva benyanzelekile ukuba bathethe “ngoxolo” kwiimeko zabo ngeenyembezi zeengwenya. Kodwa kufuneka sigxininise kuxolo olunobulungisa ngeendlela zoxolo. Yaye simele sikhusele ilungelo lomntu lokufuna uxolo nokuphila ubomi obunoxolo.

Kwihlabathi lezazisi ezichasene negazi elidlulileyo, umbutho woxolo uphakamisa ukuzibophelela okungekho bundlobongela kwikamva ngaphandle kweemfazwe.

Hlala unyanisekile kuwe, kwaye umsebenzi wakho woxolo uya kuvuzwa.