Ubuciko beMpi - i-Atlantic Stormwind oLwandle Olumnyama

ngu-Manlio Dinucci, Il Manifesto, ngoJulayi 5, 2021

Umkhumbi omkhulu wezindiza iSea Breeze, ngokusemthethweni “ibanjelwe ngokubambisana yi-United States ne-Ukraine”KuLwandle Olumnyama, kuqale izolo. I-United States yayihlela futhi yayiyala, ngakho-ke i-US ingumnikazi walolu lwandle eduze nensimu yaseRussia. ISea Breeze yenzeka kusuka ngoJuni 28 kuya kuJulayi 10. Lo mkhankaso uholwa yi-US / African Naval Forces enendlunkulu eNaples futhi ifaka ne-Sixth Fleet. Kubandakanya ukuzivocavoca kwempi yasolwandle, umkhumbi-ngwenya, imikhumbi yasemanzini, nezasemoyeni.

Selokhu lolu chungechunge lokuhamba minyaka yonke oLwandle Olumnyama lwaqala ngonyaka we-1997, uhlelo lwango-2021 lubona isibalo esikhulu sababambe iqhaza: amazwe angama-32 avela kumazwekazi ayisithupha anamasosha ayizi-5,000 18, amaqembu ayisipesheli ayi-32, imikhumbi engama-40 nezindiza zempi ezingama-XNUMX. Hhayi amazwe angamalungu e-NATO kuphela - i-Italy, iGreat Britain, iFrance, iSpain, iGrisi, iNorway, iDenmark, iPoland, iBulgaria, iRomania, i-Albania, amaBaltic Republics amathathu, iTurkey neCanada - abamba iqhaza kuwo, kepha amazwe abambisene nawo afana neGeorgia, iMoldova, Sweden, Israel, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke i-Ukraine. Ezinye izizwe zithumele amasosha azo oLwandle Olumnyama okubalwa i-Australia, iJapan, iSouth Korea nePakistan, i-United Arab Emirates, iGibhithe, iTunisia, iMorocco neSenegal, neBrazil. Ukuthi amabutho ezempi athunyelwe oLwandle Olumnyama, ngisho nase-Australia naseBrazil ngalolu hlelo olukhulu ngaphansi komyalo wase-US oqondiswe eRussia kuhambisana nalokho uJoe Biden akuthembisa: “Njengomongameli, ngokushesha ngizothatha izinyathelo zokuvuselela ubudlelwane beMelika, futhi ngenze iMelika, futhi, ihole umhlaba“. Umzabalazo wempi oLwandle Olumnyama, omkhulu kunayo yonke kuze kube manje, ukhombisa ukuthi izinyathelo zikaMongameli Biden ziqonde lapho kuzokwenyuka khona iRussia futhi ngasikhathi sinye ibhekene neChina.

I-Sea Breeze 2021 empeleni yaqala ngoJuni 23, ngenkathi umkhumbi wempi waseBrithani i-HMS Defender isuka e-Ukraine iya eGeorgia ingena emanzini asendaweni yaseCrimea. Isenzo esivusa inkanuko ngamabomu esifunwa uNdunankulu uBoris Johnson, owamemezela ukuthi iGreat Britain ingaphinde ithumele imikhumbi yempi yayo kulawo manzi njengoba ingayitholiisijobelelo seCrimea yase-Ukraine yiRussia“. Lesi senzo sobutha, ngokuqinisekile sihlangene ne-United States, senziwa ngemuva kwesonto nje emva kwengqungquthela yeBiden-Putin, echazwe ngumongameli wase-US “okuhle, okuhle“; ngemuva kwesonto uMongameli Putin waseRussia exwayise esithangamini nabezindaba eGeneva: “Senza izivivinyo zamasosha endaweni yethu, asilethi imishini yethu kanye nabasebenzi eduze kwemingcele ye-United States of America, njengoba i-US nabalingani bayo benza manje eduze kwemingcele yethu“. Lesi senzo sobutha saqaliswa yi-Great Britain emasontweni amabili nje kuphela ngemuva kokusayinwa kwe-New Atlantic Charter ne-United States, lapho ama-Allies abo aqinisekiswa khona ukuthi bazokwazi ukuthembela ngaso sonke isikhathi “izivimbelo zethu zenuzi"Nokuthi"I-NATO izohlala ingumbimbi lwenuzi".

Ukwephulwa ngamabomu kwamanzi ezindawo zaseCrimea kwenza impi yokulwa oLwandle Olumnyama ibe yingozi kakhulu. Uma lesi senzo siphindaphindwa, kungaba nenhloso yokuphakamisa impendulo yamasosha aseRussia okungenzeka ukuthi kukhona abanye abafile noma abalimele abasola iMoscow ngobudlova. Akuyona into engaqondakali ukuthi abanye abaklami beMaidan Square putsch ngo-2014 babambe izikhundla ezibalulekile ku-Biden Administration, njengo-Undersecretary of State wamanje wezepolitiki, uVictoria Nuland. I-putch iqale ukulandelana kwemicimbi, ukuhlaselwa kwegazi ngokumelene namaRussia ase-Ukraine kwaphoqa izakhamizi zaseCrimea - le ndawo yaseRussia yadlulela e-Ukraine ngezikhathi zeSoviet ngo-1954 - ukunquma ukwehlukana kweKyiv nokufakwa kabusha kweRussia ne Ama-97% wamavoti kunhlolovo ethandwayo. I-NATO kanye ne-EU basola iRussia ngokuthi inamathisele iCrimea ngokungemthetho futhi yanikeza izwe unswinyo. Manje, bafuna ukusuka ekulweni kwezepolitiki baye empini. Badlala ngomlilo, ngisho nangenyukliya.