By Echo, UJanuwari 31, 2022
Ukuhamba kolwazi oluphazamisayo malunga nokuhlasela okunokwenzeka kweRashiya e-Ukraine kuyanda. Kukho iingxelo zokuqashwa okunzulu kwabasebenzi baseRashiya kunye nokuhanjiswa kwepetroli kunye nezixhobo zomkhosi kwintsimi yaseDonetsk kunye neLugansk yaseUkraine. Ukuphendula, i-Ukraine ixhobile ngamandla, i-NATO ithumela imikhosi eyongezelelweyo eMpuma Yurophu. Uxinzelelo alupheli, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, lukhula kuphela.
Abemi baseRashiya baba ngabathinjwa be-adventurism yolwaphulo-mthetho, nto leyo eguqula umgaqo-nkqubo weRashiya wangaphandle. Abahlali nje ngokungaqiniseki - nokuba imfazwe enkulu iya kuqala, kodwa iphinde ibone ukunyuka okubukhali kwamaxabiso kunye nokuwa kwemali yesizwe. Ngaba amaRashiya ayawufuna umgaqo-nkqubo onjalo? Ngaba bafuna imfazwe, yaye ngaba bakulungele ukuthwala umthwalo wayo? Ngaba banike abasemagunyeni ilungelo lokudlala umdlalo onjalo ngekamva labo?
Kodwa akukho mntu ubuza abemi baseRashiya. Akukho ngxoxo esidlangalaleni. Inye kuphela imbono evezwa kumabonakude wombuso, kwaye leyo yimbono yabaxhasi bemfazwe. Izisongelo zomkhosi ezithe ngqo zivakala zivela apho, ubundlongondlongo kunye nentiyo ebhekisele eUkraine, eMelika nakumazwe aseNtshona ziyakhutshelwa. Kodwa eyona nto iyingozi kakhulu kukuba imfazwe ichazwa njengenkqubo eyamkelekileyo nengenakuphepheka yeziganeko. Abantu bazama ukukhohlisa, ukurhwaphiliza, ukunyanzelisa ingcamango yemfazwe engcwele kunye neNtshona endaweni yokuphuhlisa ilizwe kunye nokuphakamisa umgangatho wokuphila kwabemi balo. Umbuzo wexabiso awuxoxwa, kodwa ngabantu abaqhelekileyo abaya kufuneka bahlawule eli xabiso - ixabiso elikhulu kunye negazi.
Thina, bemi abathembekileyo baseRussia kunye nabathandi belizwe lethu, sibhenela kwiinkokeli zezopolitiko zaseRussia, kwaye siphosa umngeni ovulekileyo nowoluntu kwiQela leMfazwe elithe lasekwa kurhulumente.
Sivakalisa imbono yelo candelo loluntu lwaseRashiya oluthiyileyo imfazwe kwaye luthathela ingqalelo ukusetyenziswa kwesoyikiso somkhosi kunye nesimbo solwaphulo-mthetho kwintetho yomgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle njengolwaphulo-mthetho.
Siyithiyile imfazwe, kwaye ucinga ukuba yamkelekile. Simele uxolo kunye nempumelelo kubo bonke abemi baseRussia, kwaye ubeka ubomi babo kunye neenjongo zabo kumgca kumdlalo wakho wezopolitiko. Niyabaqhatha, nibasebenzisa abantu, sibe sithetha inyaniso kubo. Sithetha egameni leRashiya, kungekhona wena, kuba abantu baseRashiya, belahlekelwe izigidi zabantu kwiimfazwe zexesha elidlulileyo, iminyaka emininzi baphila ngomzekeliso othi "ukuba kwakungekho mfazwe." Ngaba ulibele ngayo?
Isikhundla sethu silula kakhulu: iRashiya ayifuni imfazwe ne-Ukraine kunye neNtshona. Akukho mntu usisongelayo, akukho mntu usihlaselayo. Umgaqo-nkqubo osekelwe ekukhuthazeni ingcamango yemfazwe enjalo ukuziphatha okubi, ukungabi nankathalo kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho, kwaye ayinakwenziwa egameni labantu baseRashiya. Imfazwe enjalo ayinakuba nosukelo olusemthethweni okanye olungokokuziphatha. I-diplomacy yelizwe ayinakuthatha nayiphi na enye indawo ngaphandle kokukhatywa okucacileyo kwemfazwe enjalo.
Imfazwe ayihambelani kuphela nomdla waseRashiya, kodwa iphinda ibeke isoyikiso kubukho bayo. Izenzo eziphambeneyo zobunkokeli bezopolitiko belizwe, zisityhalela kweli nqanaba, ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kukhokelela ekusekweni kombutho omkhulu wokulwa nemfazwe eRashiya. Ngamnye kuthi ngokwendalo uba yinxalenye yawo.
Siya kwenza konke okusemandleni ukuthintela, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukumisa imfazwe.
ICongress of Intelligentsia iqokelela iisignesha Apha
Uluhlu olupheleleyo lwabasayinileyo luyafumaneka Apha.
Lev Ponomarev*, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
Valery Borshchev, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
USvetlana Gannushkina, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
ULeonid Gozman, wezopolitiko
ULiya Akhedzhakova, umdlali we-actress, uMzobi wabantu weRussian Federation
UAndrey Makarevich, imvumi
Harry Bardin, umlawuli
UViktor Shenderovich*, umbhali
UTatyana Lazareva, umsasazi weTV
UAndrei Zubov, umbhali-mbali, wezopolitiko
UAndrey Nechaev, wezopolitiko
UAlina Vitukhnovskaya, umbhali
Alexander Belavin, ingcali yefiziksi
UNikolai Rozanov, ilungu elihambelanayo leRussian Academy of Sciences
UNatalia Evdokimova, unobhala oyintloko weBhunga lamaLungelo oLuntu eSt
U-Efim Khazanov, isifundiswa kwi-Academy yaseRashiya yeSayensi
Ilya Ginzburg, ingcali yefiziksi, unjingalwazi
Zoya Svetova, intatheli
UGrigory Yavlinsky, wezopolitiko
Lev Shlosberg, wezopolitiko
UBoris Vishnevsky, wezopolitiko
Lev Gudkov, isazi sentlalontle, uGqirha weFilosofi, unjingalwazi
Igor Chubais, isithandi sobulumko
UTatyana Voltskaya *, imbongi, intatheli
Boris Sokolov, umbhali-mbali, umbhali
UMikhail Krieger, umlweli woluntu
UVeronika Dolina, imbongi
Vladimir Mirzoev , umlawuli
Ksenia Larina, intatheli
UAndrey Piontkovsky, umshicileli,
UMark Urnov, unjingalwazi we-HSE
UMikhail Lavrenov, umbhali
UNikolai Prokudin, umbhali
Elena Fanailova, imbongi, intatheli
UGrigory Mikhnov-Vaitenko, umfundisi
Lev Levinson, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
USergei Germann, umbhali
UVladimir Alex, umlweli woluntu
Yuri Gimlfarb, intatheli
U-Yuri Samodurov, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
Yevgeny Tsymbal, umlweli woluntu
Vitaly Dixon, umbhali
UNatalia Mavlevich, umguquleli
Ashraf Fattakhov, igqwetha
UViktor Yunak, umbhali
UValeria Prikhodkina, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
Elena Grigorieva, imbongi yabantwana
UVera Shabelnikova, umhleli
UMair Makhaev, isithandi sobulumko, isazi seelwimi
U-Amnuel Grigory, umvelisi, umlawuli, u-publicist, upolitiki.
USergei Krivenko, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
Yaroslav Nikitenko, umlweli wendalo kunye noluntu, isazinzulu
UTatyana Yankelevich Bonner, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
UNikita Sokolov, umbhali-mbali
UAnatoly Golubovsky, umbhali-mbali
UNikolai Rekubratsky, umphandi
Vitold Abankin, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
Elena Bukvareva, uGqirha weBiology
Igor Toporkov, amalungelo oluntu
i-activist Yevgeny Kalakin, umlawuli
ULyudmila Alpern, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
UNina Katerli, umbhali
Vladimir Zalishchak, isekela likamasipala
Olga Mazurova, ugqirha
Oleg Motkov, umlawuli
UNatalya Pakhsaryan, unjingalwazi weYunivesithi yaseMoscow State
Elena Volkova, philologist, culturologist
Valery Otstavnykh, umlawuli, intatheli
UGeorgy Karetnikov, umlweli woluntu
UMarina Boroditskaya, umbhali
USergei German, ilungu leManyano yababhali baseRashiya
Sergei Lutsenko. Upopayiza wopopayi
U-Alexey Diveev ungumdwebi wenkqubo
UTatyana Vorozheikina, umhlohli kwiYunivesithi yaseFree yaseMoscow
UTatyana Kotlyar, umlweli wamalungelo oluntu
UAnatoly Barmin, usokhemesti
Valentin Skvortsov, unjingalwazi kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State
Lev Ingel, ingcali yefiziksi
UMikhail Mints, umbhali-mbali
Leonid Chubarov, unjingalwazi
Katya-Anna Taguti, igcisa
Elena Efros, umlweli woluntu
Anna Shapiro, umlawuli
UTatyana Dorutina, ilungu leBhunga lamaLungelo oLuntu eSt
Arkady Konikov, umdwebi wenkqubo
USergei Pechenkin, umlweli woluntu
UAnatoly Razumov, umbhali-mbali
UAlexander Sannikov, iKoloneli yoMkhosi oxhobileyo weRussian Federation
Anatoly Tsirlin, uNjingalwazi
UKaren Hakobyan, uGqirha weFilosofi, unjingalwazi
