Ukufudumala kwe-NATO kwindawo ePhakamileyo: Incwadi ka-Anders Fogh Rasmussen kunye ne-21st Century Colonialism

NgoProfesa Filip Kovacevic, NewsBud

Intshayelelo: URasmussen kunye nam

Ngorhatya olufudumeleyo lwasentwasahlobo ngoMeyi 2014, xa uAnders Fogh Rasmussen, owayengunobhala jikelele weNATO, wadibana ePodgorica namagosa aphezulu olawulo olonakeleyo lwaseMontenegro ekhokelwa yinkulumbuso uMilo Djukanović, ndandingomnye wabaqhankqalazi phambi Isakhiwo ebesibanjelwe kuso indibano. Ngesinye isandla, ndiyakhumbula ndibambe uphawu oluthi "Hayi emfazweni, Hayi kwi-NATO" kwaye kwelinye icala, iflegi ye-Movement for Neutrality yaseMontenegro (MNMNE), umbutho wobulungisa kwezentlalo apho ndingusihlalo Ibhodi.

Kamva ngaloo busuku ndakhupha ingxelo ye-public, ingxelo yabezindaba zaseMontenegrin, apho ndammangalela uRasmussen wongqongqele ngqo kwinkqubo yokhetho, kuba ukutyelela kwakhe kwafika nje ezimbalwa iintsuku ngaphambi kokuba ukhetho lonyulo lwase-Podgorica luphethwe.[1] Iqela lika Djukanović lalisecicini lokuphulukana nolonyulo emva kweminyaka engamashumi amabini yolawulo olungaphazanyiswanga kwaye kwacaca ukuba utyelelo luka Rasmussen luzakusetyenziswa njengobungqina bokuba u-Djukanović usenenkxaso enamandla phakathi “kwamazwe aseNtshona.”

Izinto ekugqibeleni zadlala njengoko ndandichazile. Umgqatswa ka-Djukanović uphumelele umbulelo kunyulo kwinxalenye yenkxaso kaRasmussen. Kwindima yakhe njengoNobhala Jikelele we-NATO, ke uRasmussen wadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni abarhwaphilizayo nabaziphethe kakuhle, kodwa abanyanisekileyo kwezopolitiko abakwizikhundla eziphezulu kwiminyaka ezayo. Izenzo zakhe ziveze elubala inkohliso yamabango e-NATO ukuba imele inkululeko, amalungelo oluntu kunye nomthetho.

Iprofayile yezopolitiko kaRasmussen

Ngapha koko, ubuqhetseba bokuziphatha kunye nokukhetha i-geopolotiki bekuyimodus operandi kaRasmussen kwasekuqaleni kobomi bakhe bezopolitiko. Ukusukela ngexesha lakhe njengenkulumbuso yaseDenmark (2001-2009), uRasmussen wayesebenza njengomxhasi onamandla kwiinzame ze-neoconservatives zase-US zokunyanzela i-hegemonic Pax Americana ehlabathini. Wabona ukwandiswa kwe-NATO kwi-East-Central Yurophu, kuquka iiphablikhi zase-Ukraine zase-Ukraine naseGeorgia, kunye nokwandiswa kobukhosi baseMelika ukuya eMiddle East nakwi-Central Asia njengemfuneko yezopolitiko.

URasmussen wayengomnye wabaxhasi bemfazwe base-Iraq kwaye amajoni aseDenmark aya e-Iraq phantse kwangoko emva kohlaselo lwase-US. Kwaye xa igosa lezobuntlola laseDenmark uFrank S. Grevil lavuza kumajelo eendaba iingxelo zobuntlola ezibonisa ukuba uRasmussen esazi wayezibaxa izoyikiso ze-WMDs zikaSaddam Hussein (ezavela ukuba azikho),[2] Waxoshwa waza wagwetshwa ngeenyanga ezine, nangona oko akwenzayo kwakuyisenzo sokubethelwa ikhwelo ekukhuseleni ilungelo lomntu ukwazi malunga nokuphulwa kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi kwamagunya karhulumente. Ngokwahlukileyo, uRasmussen wayephikile ukuba ufumene iingxelo, okanye ukuba wayazi into ngabo, kwaye wakwazi ukuhlala ngamandla ngamandla ngenye iminyaka emihlanu.

Kutshanje ngo-2015, urhulumente wase-Danish wavimba iinzame zenkcaso ukuba ziphande nzulu ngenkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ka-Rasmussen ekhokelele kwisigqibo sokuya emfazweni ngokuchasene ne-Iraq. Njengoko abanye babebonile, inkulumbuso yase-Bhritane u-Tony Blair, omnye umthetheleli wemfazwe yase-Iraq, wayengenalo ithamsanqa kwaye ingxelo yeKhomishini ye-Chilcot yazigxeka isenzo sakhe ngendlela eqinisekileyo.[3] Nangona kunjalo, le ngxelo yakhokelela ekungabikho naluphi na umphumo obalulekileyo wezopolitiko okanye wezomthetho weBlair. Ngaba kukho umntu okulindelekileyo ukuba uluntu olungabonakaliyo lwezepolitiki waseBrithani kunye noluntu lwengqondo luya kutshintsha enye yalo?

UNobhala Jikelele we-12th NATO

URasmussen wafumana umvuzo ngenxa yokuba yinkwenkwe yenkcazo yezopolitiko nokuziphatha okubi kwehlabathi Pax Americana abagqugquzeli ngokuthi bakhethwe kwisikhundla sokuba ngunobhala-jikelele we-NATO ngo-Agasti ka-2009. Ngexesha lakhe leminyaka emihlanu (kude kube ngu-Okthobha u-2014), uRasmussen wasebenza ubusuku nemini etyhala izixhobo zomkhosi nezobukrelekrele ze-NATO ukuya phambili eMpuma kwaye wenza ukuba kungenelele kwegazi kuMbindi. EMpuma nakuMntla Afrika. Uvukelo lwe "Arab Spring", ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-NATO kweLibya kunye nongenelelo olufihlakeleyo eSyria konke kwenzeka phantsi kweliso lakhe. Wayengomnye wabayili abaphambili beqhinga le-NATO yokwandiswa kobukhosi, endicinga ukuba kufuneka kubhekiswe kulo ngegama layo lokwenyani- inkulungwane yama-21 yekoloniyalizim.

Ukongeza, akukho nonobhala jikelele phambi kwakhe owayeqhutywa kukungakhathaleli okunzulu okujolise kuyo nayiphi na into yaseRussia. Ulixhase elubala uguquko lwaseUkraine ngoFebruwari 2014 kwaye wayigxeka iRussia ngokusabela ngokuqinileyo kwinto eyayinokuhlaselwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwiminqweno yayo ebalulekileyo yesizwe, into ekungekho rhulumente emhlabeni onokuyinyamezela, nokuba ingoyena mncinci, ayeke amandla enyukliya. Ke ngoko, ayothusi le nto xa, kwiinyanga ezininzi kamva, uRasmussen wanikwa imbasa yase-Ukraine "yeMbasa yeNkululeko," eyona mhlobiso iphezulu yaseUkraine yabaphambukeli, ngumongameli omiselweyo weNATO uPeter Poroshenko.[4]

Kwindlela ethandabuzekayo yokugxeka, uRasmussen wanconywa yinkokheli yaseKyiv njengomnye “wabakhululi” baseUkraine, nangona wayengomnye wabo babenembopheleleko yokuphembelela imfazwe yamakhaya apho amawaka abemi baseUkraine baphulukana nobomi babo nangaphezulu isigidi sagxothelwa elubhacweni. Ngelixa oku kungavakala ngathi yimeko yoMphathiswa wePropaganda ovela kwinoveli kaDeorge Orwell ye-dystopian “1984,” kubi kakhulu kunoko kuba ayiyontsomi, kodwa bubomi bokwenyani.

Inkampani i "Rasmussen Global" yokuQeqesha

Emva kwesigunyaziso sakhe sokuphela kwentloko ye-NATO, uRasmussen wavula inkampani yabacebisi bezopolitiko ebizwa ngokuba yiRasmussen Global. Ngokutsho kwewebhusayithi yale nkampani, iRasmussen Global yasekwa ukuze inike "iingcebiso ngobuchule koorhulumente, kwimibutho yehlabathi nakwimibutho emikhulu."[5]Njengoko ndibonisile kwinqaku elingaphambili, uRasmussen waqhayisa kwiphepha lakhe likaFacebook esithi ulindele ukuba "nabathengi abaninzi."[6] Nangona kungacaci ukuba unangaphi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oyena "mthengi" wakhe ubalulekileyo wavela kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, xa, ngoMeyi 2016, uPetro Poroshenko wammisela kwisikhundla sokuba ngumcebisi okhethekileyo kamongameli.

URasmussen wayeqeshwe ukwenza oko wayekulungele ukukwenza: ukwenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokwenzeka kwimibutho yase-EU-Russian. Ngokomzekelo, kwintetho ngoFebruwari 2016, nangaphambi kokuba athole umsebenzi, uRasmussen wagxeba ngamandla ukwakha enye ipayipi ye-Nord Stream edibanisa iRashiya neJamani.[7]

Ngalo lonke ixesha iRussia ixhalabile, uRasmussen uye wayishiya ngokukhawuleza imfundiso yakhe kwinkululeko yentengiso nakurhwebo olukhululekileyo. "Ungumkhuseli wenkululeko" (njengoko ethanda ukubhekisa kuye) kuphela xa "inkululeko" iluncedo kwi-ajenda yakhe yezopolitiko. Kuwo onke amanye amatyala, akukho nkululeko mayivunyelwe kwaye nelungelo elisemthethweni lolwazi linokohlwaywa ngexesha lokuvalelwa njengakwimeko yempempe uFrank S. Grevil okhankanywe ngaphambilana.

Akumangalisi ke ngoko ukuba ipalamente yase-Russia u-Leonid Kalashnikov abize ukumiselwa kuka-Poroshenko ku-Rasmussen njengomcebisi “njengesenzo esikhohlakeleyo.”[8] Kwakhona, ingxelo kaRasmussen ebhalwe kakuhle ethi Russophobia yafumana ikhava “yaseburhulumenteni”. Kungekudala emva kokuqeshwa, u-Rasmussen waqhekeza iinqununu ze-EU ukunyanzelisa (kwaye mhlawumbi nokubetha) iinkokheli ze-EU esele zithandabuzayo kungekuphela nje zokwandisa iRussia, kodwa nokubenza babe ngqongqo ngakumbi. Kwangelo xesha, wathi i-Ukraine yayisele ithathe amanyathelo amakhulu kwindlela yedemokhrasi kunye nokuhlonipha umthetho. Uthe "ulawulo lwangoku lwaseUkraine phantsi komongameli uPoroshenko lwenze utshintsho olukhulu kuluntu lwaseUkraine kunokuba ubonile kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo."[9] Ngamanye amazwi, i-EU kufuneka icinge ngePoroshenko isithunywa kunye noPutin umtyholi.

I-Rasmussen akude ibe yedwa ekuxhaseni esidlangalaleni le ngxelo. Lo mgca wokucinga uphambili kwi-CFR-elawulwa ngamandla eWashington, elongezelelekileyo u-Vice-president uJoe Biden kunye nomviwa kaMongameli weDemocratic Hillary Clinton. Oko akusizi kakuhle ikusasa lehlabathi.

URasmussen Njenge-CFR-I-Theorist exhasiweyo ye-21st Century Colonialism

Yiyo ngqo imijikelezo yeCFR esandula ukuzisa uRasmussen e-US ukukhuthaza incwadi yakhe entsha Umnqweno wokuKhokela: Indima ebalulekileyo yaseMelika kuMlo woLuntu weNkululeko, ukuxolisa kwihlabathi le-US.

Ithisisi yencwadi ibila ibango lokuba i-US kufuneka [iqaphele into enyanzelekileyo!] Ibe lipolisa lehlabathi, ingapheleli apho. Njengoko uRasmussen ebhala ngoSeptemba 20, 2016 op-ed in Wall Street Journal, “Kanye njengokuba sifuna ipolisa ukuze lisibuyisele; sifuna abacimi-mlilo ukuze bacime umlilo, kwaye uhlobo losodolophu, abakrelekrele nabanengqondo, ukuze bakhokele kulwakhiwo kwakhona.[10] Ngoko ke, ngaphezu kwepolisa yomhlaba wonke, i-US kufuneka iphinde ithathe iimbopheleleko zomlilo womhlaba jikelele kunye noorhulumente wehlabathi.

Akukho kuphosisa: le yifowuni yokuba i-US ikoloniyali kwihlabathi liphela. Ingxelo ye-geopolotiki yekhulu lama-21 yekoloniyalizim. Ibali likaRasmussen libonakalisa ngokupheleleyo i-megalomania ye-neo-conservatives yase-US kwezona mbonakaliso zinegunya njengemizekelo, umzekelo Iprojekthi ye-New American Century. Kuyingozi kukuba emva kokuba iprojekthi ichazwe iminyaka elishumi elinesiqingatha yeemfazwe ezingaphumelelanga kunye nemisebenzi yokufihla, uRasmussen uyaphinda ayiphinde ayisebenzise kwakhona kubaphulaphuli baseMelika. Ukubuyisa le 'zombie yobukrelekrele' ebomini kunokuthetha ukubandezeleka ngakumbi kunye neentlungu kungekuphela kwabona bantu basemngciphekweni, kodwa nakubemi baseMelika, ngakumbi abo bakumgangatho ophakathi kunye nabasebenzayo.

URasmussen kunye nabaxhasi bakhe be-CFR bakude ekungaqondeni isimilo esivakalayo seengxelo zakhe. Ngokwenyani bacaphukisa iRussia (kwaye, ukuya kwinqanaba elincinci, i-Iran kunye ne China kuba "begcina" la mazwe kamva) ukuze babambe uxanduva "lomlilo" (ibinzana elisetyenziswe ngunobhala wase-US. welizwe uJohn Kerry) eMpuma-Mpuma Yurophu nakuMbindi weAsia kwimisebenzi yaseRussia yakutshanje. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, eyona nto bajolise kuyo kukuhlaselwa ngamazwi nguPutin.

NgokukaRasmussen, uPutin nguzwilakhe okhohlakeleyo "ohlasela abamelwane bakhe ngokumasikizi" kwaye usebenzela ukujongela phantsi "umgaqo-nkqubo wezizwe ngezizwe."[11] Inyaniso yokuba i-NATO ngokwayo yanciphise i-Charter ye-UN kwaye Umgaqo-siseko wase-US, yiyo loo nto "umgaqo osekwe kumgaqo wamazwe" uthandwa kakhulu nguRasmussen, ngohlaselo lomkhosi kwiRiphabliki yase-Yugoslavia ngo-1999, xa uPutin wayesisizalwane esingaziwayo kwizangqa zezopolitiko zase-Russia. ityali. Akuhambelani nebali lokuba i-NATO ligunya lokuziphatha okuhle ngoxolo, idemokhrasi kunye namalungelo oluntu.

Kwimbonakalo yelizwe yabo baxhasa ubundlobongela baseMelika ngolawulo lomkhosi kunye "nobukhosi beziseko," i-NATO ibonakaliswe njengo "msindisi" kwaye yonke imisebenzi yayo eyonakalisayo idlulisiwe ithe cwaka. Kwixesha eliphakathi ukuya kwelide, le misebenzi iyathetheleleka, iyancitshiswa, okanye icocwe ngokupheleleyo kumanqaku ophando "ezenzululwazi" kunye neencwadi zembali ngabafundi abanovelwano, kodwa abonakele.

Ngokuphathelene noku, ityhila ngokukodwa ukuqaphela oko kubhalwa nguRasmussen malunga neLibya, ilizwe eliphumelelayo ngokurhabaxa lacima imephu ngeebhombu ze-NATO lajika laba yindawo ekhuselekileyo yokugawula abantu abaziintloko. Ebhekisa eLibya, uRasmussen ngequbuliso waba yinyani ngokungqongqo. Uthi "eMntla Afrika, iLibya iye yawa kwaye yaba yindawo yokuzala abanqolobi."[12] Ubonelela ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba akukho naluphi uhlalutyo malunga nokuba kutheni kwaye kwenzeke ntoni oku. Uyenza ibonakale yintlekele yendalo. Ngaphandle kwebala eliluhlaza, urhulumente wawa kwaye amaphekula asandula.

Uninzi lweengxoxo zikaRasmussen ziintsana njengale kwaye nge-3 ka-Okthobha ka-2016, wamenywa ukuba eze nencwadi yakhe kwiYunivesithi yaseHarvard.[13] Ukuphembelela i-ajenda ye-hegemonic yase-US, ngelixa, kwangaxeshanye, kususa isithuba kubagxeki bayo, kubonisa ukubanjwa okukuko ngokupheleleyo kwamaziko enkulumbuso emfundo ephakamileyo yase-US ngumkhosi wezomkhosi nezomkhosi. Ukungahloniphi ezinye iinkcubeko kunye namasiko ehlabathi kunye "nokukhuhla" ngokubanzi koluntu lwaseMelika ziziphumo ezicacileyo.

Ukusuka kwimbono ye-hegemonists yase-US kwihlabathi liphela, kwanesiphakamiso esifanelekileyo sikaPutin senziwa ukuba sivakale njengolwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe. URasmussen ubalisa ngentlanganiso yakhe noPutin ngo-2009 xa wathi kuye: “Emva kweMfazwe ebandayo, sachitha iSivumelwano saseWarsaw. Ngokufanayo, kuya kufuneka uyichithe i-NATO. Leyo yimifanekiso yemfazwe ebandayo. ”[14] URasmussen waphantse wawa esihlalweni akuva oku kuba, kuye, i-NATO "ingcwele yeengcwele" ekungekho mntu kufanele ukuba asondele agxeke, kungasathethwa ke ukuba ichithwe. Okwangoku, oko yena nabanye abasuka kwinkampu yakhe yeengcinga bacinga ukuba "ingcwele kangcwele" asiyiyo enye ngaphandle kothixo omnyama wokufa othi yonke imihla usondeze umhlaba kwisiphelo senyukliya.