nguChristopher Black kunye noGraeme MacQueen, ngoJanuwari 4, 2018
ukusuka I nkwenkwezi
UDonald Trump ngoku uxelele ihlabathi ukuba uneqhosha lenyukliya elikhulu kunenkokeli yaseNorth Korea. Bekuya kuba yinto ehlekisayo ukuba ubomi bezigidi bebungekho sichengeni.
UTrump mhlawumbi akaxabisi, okanye akayiqondi, idiplomacy. Mhlawumbi ilizwe lethu lingenza ngcono? Sifunde ngokumangalisayo ngoNovemba 28, 2017 ukuba urhulumente wethu iya kubamba inyathelo lozakuzo. Ngovuyo, uninzi lwethu ludibanise imithombo yethu yeendaba ngeenjongo kunye neenkcukacha zale ndibano. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku iziqhamo zomsebenzi wethu bezincinci. Yintoni eza kwenzeka eVancouver nge-16 kaJanuwari?
Ukukhetha idiplomacy endaweni yomkhosi womkhosi ngokuqinisekileyo yinto elungileyo. Kwaye kuye kwakhuthaza ukufunda malunga nendlela iCanada enokukwazi ngayo ukufumana intembeko yaseNorth Korea ngokulula ngakumbi kune-US Inkcazo yelinye igosa laseKhanada ukuba iCanada ijonge "iingcamango ezingcono" kunezo ziphambi kwethu ngoku enye impawu ezilungileyo, njengoko kunjalo. Ingcebiso kaTrudeau yokuba ubudlelwane beCanada kunye neCuba inokusinika ijelo lokuthetha noMntla Korea.
Kodwa intlanganiso yaseVancouver nayo ineempawu ezingathandekiyo.
Okokuqala, iqabane laseKhanada ekuququzeleleni indibano yi-United States, utshaba olungenakuphikiswa loMntla Korea. UTrump kunye nonobhala wakhe wezokhuselo baye basongela ngokubulala abantu kwi-DPRK.
Okwesibini, uninzi lwamazwe aza kumelwa eVancouver ngalawo athumele imikhosi kwiMfazwe yaseKorea ukuba iye kulwa noMntla Korea. Ngaba abantu baseNyakatho yaseKorea abanakubona le ntlanganiso njengenyathelo ekusekweni koMdibaniso woKuvuma, okufana noko kwandulela ukuhlasela kwe-Iraq kwi-2003?
Okwesithathu, kubonakala ngathi iNorth Korea ayizukuba nasithethi eVancouver. Kodwa ingxaki ekhoyo ngoku yimbonakaliso yongquzulwano olusisiseko, kwaye olo ngquzulwano lungasonjululwa njani ngaphandle kokubonisana nomnye wabachasi abakhulu? Ngaba oku kuya kufana nenkqubo yeBonn ka-2001 eyalungisa ingxabano yase-Afghan ngaphandle kokubonisana neTaliban? Ayikhange ihambe kakuhle loo nto.
Xa uMphathiswa wezeMicimbi yezaNgaphandle uChrystia Freeland ethetha ngentlanganiso ezayo ugxininisa ubume bayo bezozakuzo, kodwa uNobhala kaRhulumente wase-US, u-Rex Tillerson, uye wabonakalisa njengendlela yokunyusa uxinzelelo kwiNorth Korea.
Uxinzelelo? IBhunga lezoKhuseleko le-UN sele libeka uxinzelelo olubi kwiNorth Korea kangangokuba ubukho bayo njengelizwe elihambele phambili kwezoshishino busongelwa kwaye abantu balo banokujamelana nendlala. Leliphi ilizwe elinokusinda ekuncitshisweni kweoyile ngama-90 ekhulwini?
Kodwa ukuba uxinzelelo olukhulayo alufaneleki "njengengcamango engcono," kuya kwenzekani?
Nazi iimbono ezine. Sikholelwa ukuba banikela ekuphela kwethemba lokwenene loxolo lokwenene.
- Yeka ukuthuka iNorth Korea. Lirhoxise igama elithi "ilizwe elikhohlakeleyo." Ulibale ukuba ngubani oneqhosha lenyukliya elikhulu. Phatha ubunkokheli belizwe njengobuchubekileyo, obunengqiqo, obukwaziyo ukuba liqabane kwinkqubo yoxolo.
- Yakha intembeko kunye nokuzithemba ngokuthe ngcembe ngokwenza okulungileyo. Akuyomfuneko ukuba onke amanyathelo anjalo abe ngowoqoqosho, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka kubekho isiqabu kubuxhakaxhaka bezoqoqosho obukhoyo. Uluhlu lotshintshiselwano olungokomfuziselo, ubugcisa kunye nezemidlalo, kufuneka lube yinxalenye yesicwangciso.
- Yazi ukuba iNorth Korea ineenkxalabo zokhuseleko ezifanelekileyo kwaye umnqweno wokuba nesithintelo senyukliya ukhula ngaphandle kwezi nkxalabo. Khumbula ukuba ilizwe lidlule kwimfazwe etshabalalisayo, liye lahlaselwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nezoyikiso, kwaye liye lanyamezela ukujoliswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya zase-US ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-65.
- Qalisa umsebenzi onzima osingise kwisivumelwano soxolo esisisigxina esiza kuthatha indawo yesivumelwano sokupheliswa komlilo ka-1953. I-US kufuneka ibe ngumsayini wesi sivumelwano.
Ukuba thina bantu baseKhanada sicinga ukuba uxolo oluhlala luhleli kunye neNorth Korea luya kufunyanwa ngokuthuka kunye nokulamba abemi belo lizwe liphazamisekile siziziyatha, kwaye singenantliziyo, njengabo babeka ukholo lwabo kwiibhombu.
Kwaye ukuba asinakwenza ngcono eVancouver kunokuthetha "ngokwandisa uxinzelelo" kwiNorth Korea umhlaba unokungaze usixolele ngokuchitha ithuba lethu.
~~~~~~~~~
UChristopher Black ligqwetha lezizwe ngezizwe lolwaphulo-mthetho kuluhlu lwabacebisi abazikhuselayo kwiNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaMazwe ngaMazwe. UGraeme MacQueen wayesakuba ngumlawuli weZiko leZifundo zoXolo kwiDyunivesithi yaseMcMaster kwaye uye wabandakanyeka kumanyathelo okudala uxolo kwimimandla emihlanu yongquzulwano.
