Bolella Mmuso oa Canada hore na o ka tšoaea joang letsatsi la machabeng la pheliso e felletseng ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie

By World BEYOND War, September 25, 2020

Hosasane ke Letsatsi la Machabeng la Pheliso e Felletseng ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie. Kajeno re ikopantse le lihlopha tsa khotso ho pholletsa le Canada ho romella lengolo le ipiletsang ho mmuso oa Canada ho saena le ho tiisa Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Nuclear Weapons (TPNW).

Hajoale ho na le ba saenneng ba 84 le linaha tse 45 tse kenang mokhatlong oa TPNW ho kenyeletsoa New Zealand, Afrika Boroa le Ireland. Selekane sena se tla qala ho sebetsa matsatsi a 90 kamora hore se tiisoe ke linaha tse 50. Leha ho le joalo, Mmuso oa Canada o hana ho saena tumellano ena ea bohlokoa ka lebaka la ho ba setho sa Canada ho NATO e hlometseng ka nyutlelie.

Kajeno re kopa mmuso oa koporasi ho latela boitlamo ba ona ba molao tlasa Tumellano ea Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, ho latela Lenaneo la United Nations la Thibelo ea Sesole, ho hlompha thato ea baahi ba Canada le ho hlompha litakatso tsa sechaba sa machabeng ho phela. lefatšeng le se nang libetsa tsa nyutlelie ka ho saena le ho tiisa Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Sengoloa se felletseng sa lengolo se kenyelelitsoe mona:

La 26 Loetse, ke Letsatsi la Machabeng la Pheliso e Felletseng ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie, e ileng ea theoa ke Kopano e Akaretsang ea Machaba a Kopaneng ka 2013. Morero oa letsatsi lena ke ho matlafatsa tlhokomeliso ea sechaba ka ts'okelo e tlisoang ke botho ka libetsa tsa nyutlelie le ho khothaletsa ketso ea mebuso le sechaba ho thibela ntoa ea nyutlelie le ho fihlela ho felisoa ha nyutlelie. libetsa.

Mekhatlo e saenneng lengolong lena e kopa mmuso oa Canada ho saena le ho tiisa Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie (TPNW).

Ka la 7 Phupu 2017, UN e amohetse TPNW. E ne e le katleho ea nalane e nang le monyetla oa ho tlosa lefats'e kotsi ea libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Ho linaha tse 193 tseo e leng litho tsa Machaba a Kopaneng, ba 122 ba ile ba khetha ho amohela tumellano ea thibelo ea nyutlelie, empa Canada e ne e le e 'ngoe ea linaha tse 69, ho kenyeletsoa le litho tsohle tsa NATO, tseo ka masoabi li ileng tsa hana tšehetso ka ho se voute.

Selekane sena se buletsoe batho ba saenneng ntlo-kholo ea Machaba a Kopaneng New York ka la 20 September, 2017. Moketeng oa ho saena, Mongoli-Kakaretso oa Machaba a Kopaneng António Guterres o itse: “Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie ke tholoana ea matšoenyeho a ntseng a eketseha ka lebaka la kotsi e ka bang teng ka ho ba teng ha libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ho kenyelletsa le litlamorao tse mpe tsa thuso ea batho le tikoloho ea tšebeliso ea tsona. ”

Hajoale ho na le ba saenneng ba 84 mme lipolotiki tsa linaha tse 45 tsa TPNW ho kenyeletsoa New Zealand, Afrika Boroa le Ireland. Selekane sena se tla qala ho sebetsa matsatsi a 90 kamora hore se tiisoe ke linaha tse 50. Leha ho le joalo, Mmuso oa Canada o hana ho saena tumellano ena ea bohlokoa ka lebaka la ho ba setho sa Canada ho NATO e hlometseng ka nyutlelie.

Ho feta moo, Tonakholo Justin Trudeau a ke ke a kopana le mohanyetsi oa libetsa tsa nyutlelie oa Japane le Canada Setsuko Thurlow, ea ileng a pholoha bomo ea athomo ea Amerika ea Hiroshima ka 1945 mme a amohela Moputso oa Khotso oa Nobel lebitsong la Letšolo la Machabeng la ho felisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie (ICAN ) ho 2017. O ipiletsa ho Tonakholo ho bonts'a boetapele bakeng sa khotso ka ho ba mokha oa naha ho TPNW.

Maikutlo a sechaba a bontša hore batho ba Canada ba hanana ka matla le libetsa tsa nyutlelie mme ba batla hore mmuso oa koporasi o sebetse ho felisa libetsa tsena tsa timetso e kholo (IPSOS 1998 le Environics 2008). Nakong e fetileng Canada e nkile mehato ea bohlokoa bakeng sa libetsa tsa nyutlelie. Ka 1969, Canada e ile ea tiisa Tumellano ea Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). Article 6 ea NPT e hloka hore mekha ea mmuso e buisane ka tumelo e ntle le ho nka mehato e sebetsang bakeng sa libetsa tsa nyutlelie.

Ka 1978 ho Machaba a Kopaneng, Tonakholo Pierre Trudeau o phatlalalitse: "Ha re naha ea pele feela lefatšeng e nang le bokhoni ba ho hlahisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie tse khethileng ho se etse joalo, hape re naha ea pele e hlometseng ka nyutlelie ho e khethetsoeng ho lahla libetsa tsa nyutlelie. ” Ka 1984 libetsa tsa nyutlelie tsa ho qetela tsa Amerika tse neng li le Canada li ile tsa tlosoa.

Selemong sena, ka la 21 Loetse, Letsatsi la Machaba la Khotso, baetapele le basebeletsi ba mehleng ba 56 ho kenyeletsoa le batho ba 'maloa ba tummeng ba Canada ba saenetse lengolo le bulehileng le fanoeng ke ICAN ho khothaletsa linaha tsohle ho kenela TPNW. Ba saenneng ba Canada ba kenyelletsa Tonakholo ea Khale John Turner le Jean Chretien, Matona a mehleng a Ts'ireletso Jean-Jacques Blais le Bill Graham, le Matona a mehleng a Litaba tsa Kantle ho Naha Lloyd Axworthy le John Manley. Ba khothaletsa baetapele ba hajoale ho "bontša sebete le sebete - le ho kenela selekane." Lengolo le felletseng le ka baloa mona: https://www.icanw.org/56_former_leaders

bakeng sa Letsatsi la Machabeng la Pheliso e Felletseng ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie, le rona re kopa mmuso oa koporasi ho latela boitlamo ba ona ba molao tlasa Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Nyutlelie, ho latela Lenaneo la United Nations la Thibelo ea Sesole, ho hlompha thato ea baahi ba Canada le ho hlompha litakatso tsa sechaba sa machabeng ho phela lefatšeng le se nang libetsa tsa nyutlelie ka ho saena le ho tiisa Tumellano ea Thibelo ea Libetsa tsa Nyutlelie kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Mona ke PDF ea lengolo lena le nang le batho ba saenneng.