Hapana Hondo Inofaniraanzi "Yakanaka"

NaDavid Swanson, July 27, 2019

From Kitsapsun

Mabhomba enyukireya ayo akakandwa paHiroshima neNagasaki 74 makore apfuura iyi Nyamavhuvhu 6th uye 9th haina kuponesa hupenyu. Vakatora hupenyu, pamwe 200,000 yavo.

United States Strategic Bombing Survey yakagumisa kuti, “… chokwadi isati yasvika 31 Zvita, 1945, uye mukuitika kwese kusati kwaitwa 1 Mbudzi, 1945, Japan ingadai yakazvipira kunyangwe mabhomba eatomu asina kunge akadonhedzwa, kunyangwe Russia isati yapinda Hondo, uye kunyangwe dai pasina kurwiswa kwakange kurongwa kana kufungidzirwa. "

Mumwe anopesana uyo akange aratidzira uyuwo Munyori weHondo pamberi pemabhomba aive General Dwight Eisenhower. Vhiki pasati bhomba rekutanga radonhedzwa, musi waChikunguru 13, 1945, Japan yakanga yatumira telegraph kuSoviet Union ichitaura chishuvo chavo chekupa uye kupera hondo. United States yakanga yatyora macode eJapan uye kuverenga teregiramu. Mutungamiri Harry Truman vakataura nezve mudhirama yavo "nhare kubva kuna Jap Emperor achikumbira rugare."

Kuti pakanga pasina chikonzero chakanaka chekudonhedza mabhomba enyukireya ingori yechokwadi chezvinhu zvakawanda zvisina kugadzikana pamusoro penjodzi inoteedzana yezviitiko zvinowanzonzi Hondo Yakanaka.

Mamwe makambani makuru eUS akatengeserana nawo uye akawana purofiti kubva kuNazi Germany kubva muHondo Yenyika II.

MaNazi, muhupenzi hwavo, kwemakore vaida kudzinga maJuda, kwete kuvauraya - humwe hupengo hwakazouya mumashure. Hurumende yeUS yakaronga misangano mikuru yenyika dzenyika dzakabvumirana pachena, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakajeka uye zvisina nyadzi zvinopesana nemaSemite, kwete kugamuchira maJuda. Varwiri verunyararo vakateterera nehurumende dzeUS neBritain panguva yehondo kuti vataurirane nezvekubviswa kwevaJudha nezvimwe zvinangwa kubva kuGerman kuponesa hupenyu hwavo uye vakaudzwa kuti chaisava chinhu chekutanga.

Maawa mashoma ekupera kwehondo muEurope, Winston Churchill pamwe nevakuru vemauto eU.S. vaikurudzira hondo kuRussia vachishandisa mauto eGerman, uye Hondo Yemashoko yakatanga kushandiswa nesainzi yeNazi.

Varatidziri verunyararo vanga vachiratidzira kuvaka kune hondo neJapan kubva kuma1930. Mutungamiri Franklin Roosevelt akange avimbisa Prime Minister Winston Churchill kuti vaedze kumutsa Japan senzira yekupinza United States muhondo muEurope. Pamberi pePearl Harbor, Roosevelt yakavaka mabheseni muUS uye makungwa mazhinji, vakatengesa zvombo kuenda kumaBrits zvigadziko, vakatanga dhizaini, vakagadzira rondedzero yemunhu wese weJapan American munyika, akapa ndege, vafundisi uye vatyairi kuenda kuChina. akarayira zvakashata Japan, ndokuyambira mauto eU.S. kuti hondo neJapan yaive kutanga.

Chikonzero chatinoshevedza zvese kuti Hondo Yakanaka chibvumirano chakawanda nezvekuti kwakave nehondo dzakawanda sei kubvira apo, uye zviwanikwa zvinoshamisa isu tinokumbirwa kurasa gore rimwe nerimwe mukuwirira nekugadzirira hondo.

Ko kana isu tikazotanga kubvunza zano rekuti hondo inogona kunge yakanaka? Hatitaure nezve kungobata chibharo kana kushungurudzwa kwevana. Tinofanira kuenderera nekusingaperi tichifunga kuti hondo inogona kuitiswa nemazvo?

Ko kana isu tikasatanga kubvunza nezvehondo uye tichiramba tichigadzira nekuendesa zvombo zvenyukireya, tichivimba kuti rombo rakanaka rinomira uye kuti zvinhu zvacho hazvina kumboburwa nemaune kana netsaona?

David Swanson, director director we World BEYOND War, achange achitaura kuGound Zero Center muPoulsbo muna Nyamavhuvhu 4 uye chiitiko Kubva Kubva Hiroshima kuenda kuTariro muSeattle muna Nyamavhuvhu 6.