Ndi David Swanson, World BEYOND War, December 31, 2020
Avril Haines asanakhale Director of National Intelligence, Asenema akuyenera kuvomereza. Ndipo zisanachitike, ayenera kufunsa mafunso. Nawa malingaliro pazomwe ayenera kufunsa.
1. Kodi ndi njira ziti zoopsa kwambiri zomwe zingaganizidwe m'malo ovuta kwambiri kuteteza boma la demokalase lotseguka?
2. Kodi amenewo, ndikhululukireni, angatenge nthawi yanga, kodi njirazi sizingakhale zowopsa kuposa kukana kutsimikizira munthu wokhala ngati inuyo kuti akutsutsana ndi boma lotseguka la demokalase, mwachitsanzo pofufuza lipoti lalikulu la Senate yokhudza kuzunzidwa, ndi Kulamulira Inspector General wa CIA kukana kulanga othandizira ku CIA omwe adabera makompyuta a Senate Intelligence Committee kuti awononge kafukufuku wozunza, posankha kupereka mendulo kwa zigawenga?
3. Ndi liti ndipo ndi liti pomwe ozunza sayenera kuzengedwa mlandu? Ndipo ayenera kuthandizidwa liti, monga mudathandizira Gina Haspell kuti alephere kukwera udindo wa director wa CIA?
4. Malinga ndi Newsweek, mumakonda kuitanidwa pakati pausiku kuti muthandize kusankha zomwe mwamuna, mkazi, kapena mwana (limodzi ndi aliyense woyandikira kwambiri) akuyenera kuphulitsidwa ndi chida. Malinga ndi Woimba mluza wa CIA a John Kiriakou, mumavomereza pafupipafupi za kuphedwa kwa ma drone. Pali anthu mchipinda chino omwe avulaza kwambiri maiko ena kuposa ena mwa ana omwe mudawathandiza kupha omwe adachitirapo aliyense. Ndi mayiko ati omwe ayenera kukhala ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito ma drones okhala ndi zida padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndi ati omwe sayenera, ndipo chifukwa chiyani?
5. Munalemba nawo "Meyi 22, 2013" "malangizo amupurezidenti" omwe amati amalungamitsa kupha kosaloledwa ndi mivi. Munachotsa malingaliro oti mulibe mlandu, mlandu, kuweruza, kutsutsidwa, ndikupereka chigamulo. Mudathetsa Mgwirizano wa United Nations, Kellogg-Briand Pact, US Constitution, War Powers Resolution, ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana apadziko lonse lapansi pankhani yakupha. Kuyeretsa uku kwamoto wamunthu kudathandizira kwambiri m'malo mwa ndende ndi kuzunza ndi kupha. Kodi mungatipatseko masekondi 30 a zonyansa pamutu wakulemekeza kwanu malamulo?
6. Lipoti la CIA apezeka pulogalamu yake ya "drone" yopanda pake. Admiral Dennis Blair, Mtsogoleri wakale wa National Intelligence adanena kuti ngakhale "kuwukira kwa ma drone kunathandiza kuchepetsa utsogoleri wa Qaeda ku Pakistan, kunakulitsanso chidani ku America." Malinga ndi General Stanley McChrystal: "Kwa munthu aliyense wosalakwa mumamupha, mumapanga adani 10 atsopano. " Lt. Col John W. Nicholson Jr., mkulu wankhondo ku Afghanistan, adatsutsa zomwe anali akuchita patsiku lake lomaliza kuzichita. A James James Cartwright, Wachiwiri wakale wa Joint Chiefs of Staff, adati "Tikuwona kubweza. Ngati mukuyesera kuti mupeze yankho, ngakhale mutalongosola molondola, mudzakwiyitsa anthu ngakhale atakhala kuti sakukutsatani. ” Poona Sherard Cowper-Coles, Yemwe Anali Woimira UK Special ku Afghanistan, "Pa wankhondo aliyense wakufa wa Pastun, padzakhala olonjeza 10 kuti abwezera." Tawona nkhondo yaku drone ku Yemen ikuyenda bwino kwambiri, isanachitike kuti idagwa tsoka lalikulu kwazaka zambiri. Kodi mfundo zakupha kwa drone zomwe mumakhala mukuziyimira pawokha bwanji?
7. Chabwino ndi chiyani, kuzunza kapena kupha?
8. Mtsogoleri wakale wa CIA a Mike Pompeo akudzitama kuti ananama, kuba, komanso kubera. "Tinali ndi maphunziro athunthu pankhaniyi," akutero. Purezidenti wakale Harry Truman adati akufuna kupanga Central Intelligence Agency pachifukwa chomwe George W. Bush adati akufuna kupanga director of national intelligence, kuti pakhale bungwe limodzi liziyanjanitsa mfundo zotsutsana ndi ena osiyanasiyana mabungwe. "Sindinkaganiza kuti ndikakhazikitsa CIA kuti idzajambulidwa munthawi yamtendere ndi zigawenga," adalemba a Truman, omwe amafuna kuti CIA iperekedwe kwa omwe amatchedwa "anzeru." Tsopano takhala ndi zaka 75 boma likuchotsa boma, kusokoneza chisankho, kupha zigawenga, kuba, kupha, kuzunza, mabodza olungamitsira nkhondo, ziphuphu za akuluakulu akunja, kuwukira pa intaneti, ndi mitundu ina ya "chovala ndi lupanga nthawi yamtendere," kuphatikiza nkhondo zotsegulidwa zomenyedwa ndi bungwe losavomerezeka ndi mabungwe ena obisika, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ma drones. Ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe sizinapezeke, zambiri zomwe zimapangidwa ndi makampani ogulitsa mabuku ndi zinthu zina zosaloledwa monga kuzembetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, CIA ndi mabungwe a alongo ake amafalitsa ziphuphu padziko lonse lapansi. Ziphuphuzi zimasokoneza boma la US komanso malamulo. Kuukira kwa CIA maboma akunja ndi anthu kuwombera mobwerezabwereza ku United States mobwerezabwereza. CIA ngakhale imasunga chinsinsi mobisa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zofooka m'makampani amakampani aku US, kubisa zolakwika kuchokera ku Apple, Google, ndi makasitomala awo onse. NSA imatiyesa tonse mosagwirizana ndi malamulo. Kodi zotsatira zakusunga mabungwe osayeruzikawa zimatithandizira bwanji kuposa momwe tingalembere akatswiri anzeru, akatswiri, akazembe, komanso olimbikitsa mtendere?
9. Mwagwirizana ndi anthu aku North Korea ndikuwonongedwa kwa boma lawo. Ndi anthu ati padziko lapansi omwe akuyenera kulangidwa? Kodi ntchitoyi yapindulapo chiyani? Ndipo ndi mayiko ati omwe ali ndi ufulu wolanda maboma amitundu ina, ndipo chifukwa chiyani?
10. Mwagwira ntchito ngati mlangizi ku WestExec Advisors, kampani yomwe imathandizira opindulitsa pankhondo kupeza mapangano, ndipo imakhala ngati khomo lotembenukira kwa anthu osakhulupirika omwe amapeza chuma chamwini pazomwe amachita komanso omwe amawadziwa pantchito zawo zapagulu. Kodi kulimbikitsa nkhondo kumalandiridwa? Mungagwire bwanji ntchito yanu mosiyana m'boma ngati mumayembekezera kulembedwa ndi bungwe lamtendere pambuyo pake?
Onjezani mafunso ena a Avril Haines monga ndemanga pa tsamba ili.
Werengani Mafunso 10 Opambana a Neera Tanden.
Werengani Mafunso 10 apamwamba a Antony Blinken.
Kuwerenga kwina:
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Medea Benjamin ndi Marcy Winograd: Chifukwa Chomwe Asenema Ayenera Kukana Avril Haines Kuti Akhale Nzeru
David Swanson: Kupha Drone Kwakhala Kukhazikika
