Kusankha kwa US Kusathetsa Nkhondo Iyi Ndi Chifunga Choona #1

Ndi David Swanson, World BEYOND War, November 1, 2022

Kodi a mfundo ya chifunga ndi, ndi chifunga chenicheni, mwachitsanzo, chowonadi chomwe sichimatsutsidwa kwambiri komanso chosadziwika bwino ndi anthu omwe angachipeze chofunikira kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa kuti pali mfundo zodziwika bwino zomwe munthu samazidziwa koma angasangalale nazo ngati atakwanitsa kuthana ndi vuto lamasewera, nyengo, ndi mawu aliwonse opusa a Herschel Walker kapena Joe Biden.

Mfundo yakuti gulu lachigawenga la George W. Bush linali nalo lemberani kuti amanama za Iraq chinali chifunga pamene mawuwa adapangidwa ndipo akadalipobe. Zambiri (ngati sizinthu zonse) za chifunga zimawoneka kuti zimapirira kwanthawi yayitali ngati mfundo zachifunga. Momwe mungakokere aliyense wa iwo mu kuwala ndi funso lofunika kwambiri kuti munthu apulumuke. Zomwe a chisanu cha nyukiliya ndi, mwachitsanzo, ndi chifunga chenicheni. Japan uyo anali kuyesera kugonja mabomba a nyukiliya asanagwetsedwe ndi chifunga.

Ndipotu pankhani ya mtendere ndi nkhondo, nkhani za chifunga zili paliponse. Chifukwa chomwe ndingathe kufufuza m'kalasi kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa chochitika cha ola limodzi ndikupita kuchokera kwa anthu ambiri omwe amakhulupirira kuti nkhondo zikhoza kukhala zomveka kwa anthu ambiri omwe amakhulupirira kuti sangathe, ndikuti zimatengera nthawi yosachepera ola kuti mutulutse mulu wawung'ono. za mfundo za chifunga, monga za gawo lalikulu lomwe US ​​imachita pogulitsa zida ndi nkhondo, kuti imayambitsa ena 80% za nkhondo zapadziko lonse, 90% za mabungwe ankhondo akunja, ndi 50% za ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhondo, zomwe zida zankhondo zaku US, zimaphunzitsa, ndikupereka ndalama kwa asitikali 96% wa maboma opondereza kwambiri padziko lapansi, kuti 3% wa US ndalama ndalama akhoza kuthetsa njala padziko lapansi, etc., etc. Kuti US sanafune Osama bin Laden anaimbidwa mlandu, kapena izo zochita zopanda chiwawa ntchito - izi ndi mfundo zachifunga zomwe anthu ambiri amalipidwa ndalama zambiri kuti asadziwe, ndipo ena sakudziwa mwakufuna kwawo.

Koma pali mfundo za chifunga paliponse. Zambiri zakuwonongeka kwanyengo padziko lapansi zachitika pakuti mtundu wa anthu unali ndi chenicheni chakuti izo zinali kuchitika. Zikanakhala kuti nkhaniyo sinali kufunika kothetsa chiwonongekocho, ngati nkhaniyo ikanakhala yakuti Yesu wabweranso ndipo akukhala ku Baltimore, kapena madokotala akanapeza kuti maswiti anali abwino kwa inu, pafupifupi munthu aliyense m’chikhalidwe chathu akanatha kutero. kudziwa zoona zake. Tili ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimakonda kukhala ndi chifunga chosangalatsa pankhani ya zinthu zosafunikira, ngakhale zotsatira zake zimakhala zoopsa. Izi zimadutsana ndi vuto la anthu kudziwa za chinachake koma akulephera kuchitapo kanthu - ndipo mzere pakati pa kusadziwa ndi kusachita ukhoza kukhala wovuta.

Zowopsa za fogfact ndi zomwe tikukumana nazo ku Ukraine. Anthu ambiri ku United States samadziwa zinthu zambiri zofunika. Iwo amadziwa kuti Russia ikuchita nkhanza. Iwo ayenera kudziwa zimenezo. Ndizowona komanso zofunika. Amadziwanso kuti nkhondo zili ndi anthu ambiri omwe amachitiridwa nkhanza, kusamutsidwa m'nyumba zawo, zoopsa, matenda ndi umphawi. Iwo ayenera kudziwa zimenezo. Ena a ife tatero anafuna kuti adziwe kuti kwa zaka zambiri ngakhale pamene ambiri mwa ozunzidwawo sanali “oyera,” monga momwe ziliri lerolino ndi nkhondo zingapo, monga za ku Yemen, zomwe zikuchulukiratu ovulala ku Ukraine. Mwinanso potsirizira pake amadziŵa kuti nkhondo ndi magulu ankhondo ndalama. Kumeneko kungakhale kuyeretsa kwakukulu kwa chifunga.

Koma sadziwa kuti US ndi ena Western akazembe, akazitape, ndi anthanthi ananeneratu kwa zaka 30 kuti kuswa lonjezo ndi kukulitsa NATO kungayambitse nkhondo ndi Russia. Iwo akwanitsa ngakhale kudziwa kuti Purezidenti Barack Obama anakana kutenga zida za Ukraine, akulosera kuti kutero kudzatsogolera kumene ife tiri tsopano - monga Obama. adaziwonabe mu Epulo 2022. Ndizosadziwikiratu kuti "Nkhondo Yopanda Choyambitsa" isanachitike "panali ndemanga zapagulu za akuluakulu aku US akutsutsa kuti zoputazo sizingakhumudwitse chilichonse. ("Sindikugula mkangano uwu kuti, mukudziwa, kupatsa anthu aku Ukraine zida zodzitchinjiriza kukwiyitsa Putin," adatero Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.).. Sanawonepo RAND lipoti kulimbikitsa kupanga nkhondo ngati iyi. Iwo samadziwa kuti US amathandizidwa a kuwombera ku Ukraine mu 2014. Sakudziwa kuti pali chiwawa chilichonse chisanachitike February 2022. Sali ndi chidziwitso chomwe US ​​ali nacho yang'ambika mapangano ndi Russia. Iwo sadziwa kuti US waika zida za missile ku Eastern Europe. Iwo sadziwa kuti US amasunga zida za nyukiliya m'mayiko asanu ndi limodzi a ku Ulaya. Ndi zina zotero. Iwo sadziwa kuti Kennedy anatenga zoponya kuchokera ku Turkey, popanda zomwe sizikanakhalako. Iwo sakudziwa kuti Arkhipov anakana kugwiritsa ntchito nukes, popanda zomwe sizingakhalepo. Sakudziwa kuti kutha kwa Cold War sikunaphatikizepo kuwononga zida kapenanso kuwachotsa chenjezo loyambitsa tsitsi. Zinthu zonse zomwe ambiri aife tazinena mobwerezabwereza ndi mobwerezabwereza pa webinar pambuyo pa webinar pambuyo pa webinar pambuyo pa webinar pambuyo pa webinar zimakhalabe zenizeni. Panthawi ina ndinawerengera zaka makumi angapo za ma webinars omwe tingafunike kuti tifikire aliyense, ngati aliyense akanakhala ndi moyo kosatha ndi kukumbukira bwino, koma kunali kuyerekezera kovuta kwambiri.

Chowonadi chachikulu cha chifunga ndi chakuti US ndi ankhondo ake a NATO akhala akuletsa kutha kwa nkhondo, osati pongopereka zida za mbali imodzi yake, koma poletsa zokambirana. Ine sindikutanthauza basi kuwononga pa Mamembala a Congress omwe angayerekeze kunena mawu oti "kukambirana." Sindikutanthauza kungotulutsa kamvuluvulu wabodza wonena kuti mbali inayo ndi zilombo zomwe munthu sangalankhule nazo, ngakhale akukambirana nawo pakusinthana akaidi ndi zogulitsa kunja. Ndipo sindikutanthauza kungobisala kuseri kwa Ukraine, kudzinenera kuti ndi Ukraine kuti sakufuna kukambirana ndi kuti choncho US, monga mtumiki wokhulupirika ku Ukraine, ayenera kupitiriza kukulitsa chiopsezo cha apocalypse nyukiliya. Ndikutanthauzanso kutsekereza kwa kutha kwa nkhondo zomwe zingatheke komanso kuthetseratu.

M'pofunika kukumbukira kuti wololera mgwirizano idafikira ku Minsk mu 2015, kuti Purezidenti wapano waku Ukraine adasankhidwa mu 2019 akulonjeza zokambirana zamtendere, ndi kuti US (ndi magulu a rightwing ku Ukraine) anakankhira mmbuyo motsutsana ndi izo.

Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti Russia amafuna Asanawukire ku Ukraine zinali zomveka bwino, komanso mgwirizano wabwinoko kuchokera ku Ukraine kuposa chilichonse chomwe chidakambidwa kuyambira pamenepo.

US yakhalanso yotsutsana ndi zokambirana m'miyezi isanu ndi itatu yapitayi. Medea Benjamin ndi Nicolas JS Davies analemba mu September:

"Kwa iwo omwe amati zokambirana sizingatheke, tiyenera kungoyang'ana zokambirana zomwe zidachitika mwezi woyamba pambuyo pa kuwukira kwa Russia, pomwe Russia ndi Ukraine zidagwirizana pang'ono kuti zichitike. ndondomeko ya mtendere ya mfundo khumi ndi zisanu mu zokambirana zomwe mkhalapakati wa Turkey. Tsatanetsatane idayenera kukonzedwa, koma chimango ndi chifuniro cha ndale zinalipo. Russia inali yokonzeka kuchoka ku Ukraine konse, kupatula Crimea ndi mayiko odzitcha okha ku Donbas. Ukraine inali yokonzeka kusiya umembala wamtsogolo wa NATO ndikusankha kusalowerera ndale pakati pa Russia ndi NATO. Chigwirizano chogwirizana chinapereka kusintha kwa ndale ku Crimea ndi Donbas kuti mbali zonse ziwiri zivomereze ndikuzindikira, kutengera kudziyimira pawokha kwa anthu a m'madera amenewo. Chitetezo cham'tsogolo cha Ukraine chikuyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi gulu la mayiko ena, koma Ukraine sichikanakhala ndi magulu ankhondo akunja m'gawo lake.

"Pa Marichi 27, Purezidenti Zelenskyy adauza dzikolo Omvera pa TV, 'Cholinga chathu n'chachidziŵikire—mtendere ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwa moyo wabwino m’dziko lathu lakwathu posachedwapa.’ Anayala 'mizere yofiira' pazokambirana za pa TV kuti atsimikizire anthu ake kuti sangavomereze zambiri, ndipo adawalonjeza kuti adzachita referendum pa mgwirizano wosalowerera ndale usanayambe kugwira ntchito. . . . Magwero aku Ukraine ndi Turkey awonetsa kuti maboma aku UK ndi US adachitapo kanthu pakusokoneza chiyembekezo choyambirira chamtendere. Panthawi ya "ulendo wodabwitsa" wa Prime Minister waku UK Boris Johnson ku Kyiv pa Epulo 9, akuti adanena Prime Minister Zelenskyy kuti UK inali 'momwemo kwa nthawi yayitali,' kuti singakhale nawo pa mgwirizano uliwonse pakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine, komanso kuti 'pagulu West' adawona mwayi 'wokakamiza' Russia ndipo adatsimikiza mtima kupanga. zambiri za izo. Uthenga womwewo unanenedwanso ndi Mlembi wa Chitetezo ku United States Austin, yemwe adatsatira Johnson ku Kyiv pa April 25th ndipo adanena momveka bwino kuti US ndi NATO sizinayesenso kuthandiza Ukraine kudziteteza koma tsopano adadzipereka kugwiritsa ntchito nkhondo kuti 'afooke'. Russia. Kazembe waku Turkey adauza kazembe waku Britain yemwe adapuma pantchito a Craig Murray kuti mauthenga awa ochokera ku US ndi UK adapha zoyesayesa zawo zomwe adalonjeza kuti athetseretu kutha kwa nkhondo komanso kusamvana kwaukazembe. "

Ndani angafune kukhulupirira kuti boma la US likuletsa mtendere, kupereka zida zankhondo zomwe zikuwononga Ukraine, m'dzina la kuteteza Ukraine, ndiyeno akuimba mlandu Ukraine chifukwa chokana kukambirana, pamene Russia amapitiliza kufunsira zokambirana? Ndithudi si anthu ambiri aku US, omwe ambiri amakhulupirira kuti boma lake limanama pamitu yonse kupatulapo nkhondo.

Zoona za chifunga zimabwera m'magulu. Kudziwa kuti US ikutsutsana ndi zokambirana ndikupewa bwino poganiza kuti zokambirana ndi lingaliro lopusa lomwe silingaganizidwe ndi aliyense wanzeru. Izi zimapanga chifunga komanso mfundo yakuti mayiko ambiri akhala akufunsira zokambirana kwa miyezi, ndipo ambiri mayiko posachedwapa anapanga lingaliro limenelo ku United Nations.

Chifukwa chake, funso lomwe limatiyang'ana ndi momwe tingachotsere chowonadi. Kodi mungaponyere msuzi pa chojambula cha madola milioni ndikudziwitsa anthu zomwe maola masauzande a wailesi yakanema adawaphunzitsa kuti asafune kudziwa? Ndikanadziwa. Ndikudziwa kuti zokambirana zenizeni zenizeni zimatha kufalitsa mawu. Koma ndikudziwanso kuti pokhapokha ngati anthu awona chinachake pa TV akhoza kukana zomwe apeza ndi maso awo ndi makutu awo, komanso ngakhale kuvomerezana kwa anzawo ndi anansi awo. Izi zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwachangu kugwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zolimbikitsira ndi zolimbikitsa kufalitsa nkhani zabodza mu media media.