Ndi International Peace Bureau
Geneva, Januware 13, 2015 IPB imagawana kukwiya kwapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kupha koopsa kwa atolankhani ndi akatswiri ojambula omwe amagwira ntchito Charlie Hebdo, ndi ena omwe akhudzidwa ndi ziwawa za sabata yatha. Timalira ndi mabanja awo, mabwenzi, ogwira nawo ntchito ndi gulu lachifalansa lonse, komanso anthu ndi mabungwe kulikonse omwe amakana lingaliro lakupha m'dzina la chipembedzo kapena malingaliro kapena chifukwa china chilichonse. Mofananamo, timakulitsa mgwirizano wathu kwa iwo aku Nigeria omwe ataya anthu wamba mpaka 2000 masiku omwewo, kuphedwa ndi Boko Haram.
Yakwana nthawi yoti tithane ndi ziwawa zankhanza ndi zikhazikitso zachikhazikitso kulikonse komwe zingadziwonetsere. Yakwananso nthawi yoti tileke kuloza “ena” ndi kulimbana ndi zinthu monyanyira zomwe zili kumbuyo kwathu, kaya zimachokera ku zikhulupiriro zathu kapena malingaliro athu kapena zowonetsedwa ndi magulu ena a mdera lathu. M'nkhaniyi ndikofunika kupeza njira yochotsera malemba achipembedzo kapena achipembedzo omwe amapangitsa kuti 'osakhulupirira' kapena 'onyoza Mulungu' akhale ovomerezeka.
Vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndi kulimbikitsa ntchito yathu yothetsa magaŵano amene ali padziko lapansi pakati pa ‘anthu amene ali ndi chuma’ ndi ‘amene alibe. Kufufuza kumasonyeza kuti kupanda chilungamo kwa anthu ndi kusagwirizana sikumangokhalira kuvulaza, komanso kumalepheretsa chitukuko ndi kuyambitsa chiwawa ndi nkhondo.
Kulimbana komwe kulipo pakati pa anthu okhwima m'mayiko achisilamu ndi akumadzulo omwe sakonda zauzimu kumasewera m'manja mwa zigawenga zazing'ono mbali zonse ziwiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zimapindulitsa iwo omwe amapeza mwayi woyitanitsa ndalama zambiri pazankhondo komanso ndondomeko zankhanza komanso zolowererapo. Palinso chiopsezo chachikulu kuti mayiko adzagwiritsa ntchito zochitika zamakono kuonjezera kuwunika kwawo anthu onse omenyera ufulu ndi nzika, osati okhawo amene ali pachiwopsezo cha zigawenga. Kuvomereza kufanana ndi kudalirana kwa anthu onse m'dziko lathu ladziko lonse lapansi kuyenera kuthandiza kutsegula maso pakufunika kwa zokambirana, kulemekezana ndi kumvetsetsana.
Palinso gawo lina lomwe likulandila zocheperako pama media odziwika bwino. Maulamuliro akulu akumadzulo ndi omwe ali ndi udindo pakukula kwa gulu lankhondo lachi Islam, chifukwa cha:
- mbiri yakale ya ulamuliro wa atsamunda ku Middle East ndi dziko la Muslim nthawi zambiri, kuphatikizapo kuthandizira kulanda dziko la Israeli m'madera a Palestina;
- udindo wa US popereka zida ndi ndalama za mujahideen wa Afghan motsutsana ndi USSR - omwe adakhala ofunika kwambiri ku Taliban ndi Al Qaeda, ndipo tsopano akugwira ntchito ku Syria ndi kwina kulikonse.
- 'nkhondo yoopsa' yomwe yadzetsa imfa ndi kuzunzika kwakukulu ku Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya ndi kuzungulira dziko lachisilamu; ndipo yomwe nthawi yomweyo ikukhazikitsa ziletso zokhwima paufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu, makamaka pankhani ya kusamuka kwa mayiko.
- chizolowezi cholimbikira - makamaka m'magawo azama TV - kuwononga dziko lonse lachisilamu, kunena kuti Asilamu onse ndiwowopsa ku demokalase.
Izi zasokoneza kwambiri ubale pakati pa Asilamu ndi akumadzulo, ndipo kuwukira kwa Paris ndikwaposachedwa kwambiri pamzere wautali wakuphana kumbali zonse. Amatha kuwonedwa ngati gawo la kulimbana kosafanana kwa osauka motsutsana ndi olemera, kutengera ma drones ndi tsankho, kudzikuza ndi umphawi. Ndi nkhondo iliyonse ya NATO kapena kuphulika kodzala ndi chidani kuchokera kumanja kwakutali, komanso ndi zovuta zakuya zomwe zikubwera, padzakhala ziwopsezo zambiri. Izi ndiye zenizeni zankhanza za capitalism, tsankho komanso nkhondo.
Mabungwe amtendere ndi chilungamo anena zonsezi nthawi zambiri kuyambira 9-11 ndipo maulamuliro akulu sakufuna kumva. Tsopano akumva, ndipo amavutika nazo. Titha kuthana ndi zovutazi pokhapokha ndi ndale za kukhazikitsa mtendere: kuponya zida, kuyanjanitsa, maphunziro amtendere, ndikuyenda kwenikweni kudziko lachilungamo komanso lokhazikika. Awa ndi masomphenya omwe tiyenera, ndipo tidzapitiriza kuwagwirira ntchito.
