Gulu lamphamvu lamagulu odana ndi nkhondo adasonkhana ku New York pamsonkhano wapachaka wa Left Forum.
Mazana a omwe adatenga nawo gawo adakumana pa John Jay College of Criminal Justice ku Manhattan sabata yatha pamwambo wapachaka. Kumanzere Forum 2015 msonkhano.
Kasupe uliwonse ku New York City, omenyera ufulu ndi aluntha ochokera padziko lonse lapansi komanso ochokera m'magulu osiyanasiyana amakumana kwa masiku atatu akukambirana ndi zochitika.
Chaka chino, anthu 1,600 pamsonkhanowu adasonkhana pamutu umodzi: Palibe Chilungamo, Palibe Mtendere: Funso lolimbana ndi vuto la capitalism ndi demokalase. Pamagulu 420, zokambirana ndi zochitika, panali gulu lamphamvu la okonza magulu otsutsana ndi nkhondo monga World Can't Wait, World Beyond War, Roots Action ndi zina.
Palibe mtendere, palibe dziko lapansi
M'mawa gawo linakonzedwa ndi World Beyond War, yotchedwa Nkhondo Yakhazikika Kapena Nkhondo Yathetsedwa, okamba nkhani adakambirana za drones, zida za nyukiliya ndi kuthetsa nkhondo.
Womenyera ufulu wa Drones Nick Mottern wochokera Dziwani Ma Drones adalongosola kuti US ikumanga maukonde apadziko lonse lapansi a ma drone. Iye adapempha kuti mayiko onse aletsedwe kuti aletse ndege zonse zokhala ndi zida.
Pamene tikuyandikira zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri za Hiroshima ndi Nagasaki mu Ogasiti uno, tiyenera kuyang'anizana ndi mfundo yakuti sizidzangochoka. Iwo “akulimbikira ndi kupita patsogolo ngati zida za nyukiliya.”
Bungweli lidawunikiranso zoyeserera zazamalamulo zofuna kuyika nkhope yaufulu wachibadwidwe pakuwuka kwa ndege. Wophunzira zamalamulo ku New York University, Amanda Bass, adakambirana zomwe ophunzira achita posachedwa ku NYU School of Law.
Ophunzira apereka chikalata chopanda chidaliro chodzudzula chigamulo cha sukulu ya zamalamulo cholemba ntchito mlangizi wakale wa zamalamulo ku State Department Harold Koh kukhala pulofesa wowona za ufulu wa anthu.
Mawuwa akuwonetsa udindo wa Koh pakupanga ndi kuteteza kuvomerezeka kwa kuphana komwe kukufuna ku US. Anali mmisiri wofunikira pazamalamulo omwe akufuna kupha a Obama pakati pa 2009 ndi 2013.
Koh adathandizira kuphedwa mopanda chilungamo komanso mosagwirizana ndi malamulo a Anwar al-Aulaqui, nzika ya ku America yomwe idaphedwa ndi drone ku Yemen ku 2011. moyo.
M'sewero la Jack Gilroy lonena za drones, mtsikana wina wochokera kubanja lankhondo asankha maphunziro amtendere ku Syracuse, New York pafupi. Hancock Air Force base. Mogwirizana ndi amayi ake oyendetsa ndege, senator wopeka komanso womenyera ufulu, azimayiwa amatsutsana za drones ndi kufa kwa anthu wamba. Osewera anakhalabe khalidwe kwa omvera mafunso.
Madzulo, omenyera ufulu, akatswiri ndi atolankhani adasonkhana kuti akambirane momwe gulu lodana ndi nkhondo liyenera kuyankha pankhondo zaku US zaukali, imperialism, ndi zotsutsana ndi zipolowe komanso mikangano ku Middle East, pomwe kulowererapo kulikonse kwa US sikuli yankho komanso osati kunkhondo. chidwi cha anthu aku Middle East.
Pomwe zokambirana zidatsamira ku mfundo zaku US komanso zankhondo, David Swanson waku World Beyond War anapereka kupota kosiyana: Kulingalira a world beyond war ndiko kulingalira dziko lopanda vuto la nyengo. Gawo lalikulu kwambiri lamafuta opangira mafuta amadyedwa ndi makampani ankhondo ndipo pali ndondomeko ya US yoyang'anira zida zamafuta.
Pamene tikukhala m'dziko limene aliyense amene amayang'anira gwero la mafuta, potero amalamulira dziko lapansi, magulu athu a chikhalidwe ndi ndale ayenera kugwirizanitsa nkhondo yolimbana ndi zoopsa, chilungamo cha nyengo ndi chilengedwe. Ngakhale kuti mayiko ena aku Latin America akhala akutenga nawo gawo pa mgwirizano wofunikirawu pakati pa chilungamo chanyengo ndi mayendedwe odana ndi nkhondo, kampeni yapadziko lonse lapansi ikutenga nthawi yayitali kuti ipangidwe.
Mottern ananenanso za mutu watsopano wa msonkhano wakuti: “palibe mtendere, palibe dziko lapansi” osati ‘kupanda chilungamo, palibe mtendere’.
Ankhondo adatembenuza odana ndi ankhondo
Mabanja Ankhondo Amalankhula Patebulo lozungulira lokhala ndi Phil Donahue.
Mfundo yaikulu pa msonkhanowo inali Mabanja Achimuna Akulankhula tebulo lozungulira, wokhala ndi wopambana mphoto komanso wolemba TV, Phil Donahue, monga woyang'anira. Otsogolera adakambirana za mabala akuthupi ndi osawoneka ankhondo: kufa chifukwa chodzipha, kusamalidwa kwanthawi yayitali, kuvulala kwamakhalidwe, ndi Post Traumatic Stress.
Msilikali wakale wa US Marine, Matthew Hoh (Omenyera Nkhondo ku Iraq), adatula pansi udindo wake mu Dipatimenti Yaboma motsutsana ndi zomwe boma lalephera kuchita pankhani ya Afghanistan. Hoh anafotokoza kusiyana pakati pa kupsinjika maganizo pambuyo pa zoopsa ndi kuvulaza makhalidwe. Kupsinjika maganizo ndi vuto la mantha lomwe limachitika pambuyo pa kuvulala. Komabe, kuvulaza makhalidwe si mantha. Ndi pamene chochitika chomwe mwachita kapena mboni chikutsutsana ndi zomwe inu muli. Kukasiyidwa, kuvulala kwamakhalidwe kumatsogolera kudzipha.
Kevin ndi Joyce Lucey, Vrnda Noel ndi Cathy Smith (Mabanja Ankhondo Amalankhula) adanena za kuvulazidwa kwa khalidwe la ana awo aamuna komanso pa nkhani ya Lucey, kudzipha. Vuto lomwe tilili pano, Smith akuti, ndikuti omenyera nkhondo ambiri akumwalira ndi kudzipha kuposa omwe adamwalira pankhondo.
Mwana wa Smith, a Tomas Young, anali m'modzi mwa omenyera nkhondo oyamba kuwulutsa poyera kumenya nkhondo ku Iraq. Ku Iraq, mu 2004, Young adasiyidwa wolumala kwambiri. Atabwerera kuchokera ku Iraq, adakhala wotsutsa nkhondo, akutsutsa nkhondo zosaloledwa ndi boma ndikuimba Bush ndi Cheney milandu ya nkhondo. Donahue, yemwe adawongolera nawo filimu yokhudza Young adayitana Thupi la Nkhondo, anafotokoza kuti msilikali wakaleyo anali “wankhondo amene anakhala wodana ndi wankhondo.”
Mwana wa Vrnda Noel ndi wokana kulowa usilikali chifukwa cha zimene amakhulupirira ndipo akulimbana ndi vuto lovulala chifukwa cha zimene anachita ku Iraq monga sing’anga wankhondo. Anadziwitsa omvera mlandu Robert Weilbacher, dokotala wankhondo yemwe mu 2014, adapatsidwa mwayi wokana kulowa usilikali chifukwa cha chikumbumtima ndi Bungwe Loona za Okana Usilikali. Komabe, mu February 2015, Francine C. Blackmon, Wachiwiri Wothandizira Mlembi wa Asilikali, adatsutsa chisankho cha Bungwe Loyang'anira, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti CO ya Weilbacher isagwire ntchito. Weilbacher tsopano ali ku Fort Campbell, Kentucky.
Kulimbana ndi dziko pankhondo
Wodziwika bwino a Ray McGovern (Veterans for Peace), yemwe kale anali msilikali wankhondo waku US komanso katswiri wofufuza za CIA yemwe adapuma pantchito, adachita umboni mu 2005 pamsonkhano wosavomerezeka pa Downing Street Memo, kuti US idapita kunkhondo ku Iraq kukafuna mafuta. Loweruka, McGovern adalankhula za kumangidwa kwake mu 2011 chifukwa choyimirira chete ndikutembenukira kwa Hillary Clinton.
Elliot Crown, wojambula komanso wojambula zidole, monga The Fossil Fool.
Kwa McGovern ndi Hoh, mfundo zaku Iraq ndi Afghanistan sizikanatheka kuyambira pachiyambi. Koma Hoh akuwona gulu lomanga motsutsana ndi nkhondo zopanda chilungamo. "Timadzimvera tokha, koma tapambana." Anakumbutsa chipindacho momwe anthu amakwiyira poyembekezera nkhondo ku Syria. Zinali gulu la anthu omwe amatsutsana ndi nkhondo omwe anasiya US ndi UK ku 2013. "Takhala ndi zopambana ndipo tiyenera kupitiriza kumangapo."
McGovern anawonjezera kuti: "Tinali ndi thandizo lalikulu kuchokera ku Chingerezi." Ponena za voti ya Syria ya 2013 ku nyumba yamalamulo yaku Britain, adati: "Ngakhale a Briteni atha kutithandiza," pozindikira tanthauzo la voti ya Syria ngati koyamba zaka mazana awiri kuti UK idavotera nkhondo.
Hoh ndi McGovern amatiwonetsa momwe zaka khumi zamayendedwe apadziko lonse lapansi kuyambira February 15th 2003 sizidzalepheretsedwa. Imapitirira, kumanga mphamvu ndi kupambana panjira.
Komabe, nkhanza zimene mayiko a Kumadzulo akuchulukirachulukirabe sizinathe, ndipo tikuwona kuwonjezereka kwa ziwawa zachisilamu ndi ufulu wa anthu. Kodi gulu lodana ndi nkhondo liyenera kuchita chiyani?
Pamsonkhano wapadziko lonse ku London Loweruka June 6th, Medea Benjamin wochokera ku Codepink ndi anthu ambiri ochokera kudziko lonse lapansi adzatsogolera zokambirana ndi zokambirana. Onani a pulogalamu yonse ndi mndandanda wa okamba.
Gwero: Stop the War Coalition
