Msonkhano Wadziko Lonse Wamtendere unachitikira ku Barcelona

Wolemba Eamon Rafter, World BEYOND War, November 8, 2021

Posachedwapa ndapita ku World Peace Congress yokonzedwa ndi International Peace Bureau (IPB) ndi International Catalan Institute for Peace (ICIP) ku Barcelona pa 15-17 October yomwe inaphatikizapo masiku atatu amisonkhano, zokambirana, ndi zochitika za chikhalidwe. IPB mwina ndi bungwe lamtendere padziko lonse lapansi lomwe lakhalapo kwautali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 1891-92 chifukwa cha zokambirana pa Universal Peace Congresses monga imodzi mwa mabungwe amtendere padziko lonse kumapeto kwa 19.^th zaka zana. Bungweli ladzipereka ku masomphenya a dziko lopanda nkhondo ndipo cholinga chake chachikulu ndikuyika zida zachitukuko chokhazikika komanso kugawanso ndalama zankhondo. Msonkhano wake womaliza wapadziko lonse, womwe ndidapita nawo, udachitikira ku Berlin mu 2016.

Pansi pamutu wakuti "(Re) lingalirani dziko lapansi. Action for mtendere ndi chilungamo ", anthu opitilira 2,500 adatenga nawo gawo pamsonkhano wosakanizidwawu, ndi zochitika ku Barcelona. Zomwe zidachitika ku Center of Contemporary Culture (CCCB) ndi Blanquerna - Universitat Ramon Llull, ndipo zidaulutsidwa pa intaneti anthu 1,000 adapezeka pamsonkhanowo pamasom'pamaso, pomwe 1,500 adapezeka pa intaneti. Otenga nawo mbali adachokera kumayiko 126. Ku Barcelona, ​​omenyera ufulu wawo ochokera kumayiko 75 kuphatikiza South Korea, United States, Afghanistan, India ndi Mongolia, adathanso kumvetsera zokamba zokhudza zida za nyukiliya, chilungamo chanyengo, kusankhana mitundu komanso ufulu wa anthu amtunduwu.

Congress idayamba Lachisanu 15 Okutobala ndi chochitika chomwe Purezidenti wa Generalitat Pere Aragonés ndi Meya wa Barcelona Ada Colau. Gawo lotsegulira lidaphatikizanso olankhula monga ndale waku Britain Jeremy Corbyn, Executive Director wa ICAN Beatrice Fihn, Lisa Clark, Purezidenti wa IPB, ndi Jordi Calvo, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa IPB komanso membala wa komiti yakomweko ku Barcelona. M'ma plenaries pambuyo pake panali zonena zamoyo kuchokera kwa olimbikitsa zolimbikitsa monga Reiner Braun (IPB), Malalai Joya (Afghanistan), Binalakshmi Nepram (India), Shirine Jurdi (WILF Lebannon), Alexsey Gromyko (Russia) ndi ena ambiri. Mauthenga akanema ochokera kwa anthu ofunikira monga Vandana Shiva, Noam Chomsky ndi Luiz Ignacio Lula da Silva ndi ena ambiri adatumizidwanso. Mauthenga omwe amadutsamo anali osiyanasiyana, koma kufunikira kwa chilungamo nthawi zonse kunali patsogolo pakupanga njira zatsopano zopezera mtendere wokhazikika komanso kufunikira kwa mgwirizano kuti akwaniritse izi.

Chaka chilichonse IPB imapereka Mphotho ya Mtendere wa Sean McBride kwa munthu yemwe wathandizira kwenikweni pamtendere, kuchotsa zida ndi/kapena ufulu wachibadwidwe. Mphotho ya chaka chino idaperekedwa pamwambo womwe unachitika pa tsiku lachiwiri la Congress to Black Lives Matter, yomwe idazindikirika ndi Komiti Yoyang'anira IPB pakudzipereka kwa gululi ndikugwira ntchito yopanga dziko lomwe miyoyo ya anthu akuda imatha kuchita bwino. Rev. Karlene Griffiths Sekou, nduna ya anthu, katswiri wamaphunziro ndi wotsutsa komanso Mtsogoleri wa Healing Justice ndi International Organising, adalandira mphoto monga woimira bungwe la chikhalidwe cha anthu.

Kupatula magawo a plenary panali zokambirana zambiri ndipo kusankha nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta. Ndinapita ku zokambirana zotsatirazi komwe kunali mwayi wopita mozama mumitu ya Kongeresi kudzera m'mabungwe ochita kafukufuku, zachiwonetsero komanso zovuta zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri. Izi zinapereka ulaliki komanso mwayi wotenga nawo mbali pazokambirana zazing'ono zamagulu. Uku ndi kukoma chabe kwa mitu ina yomwe idali yofunika kwambiri.

• Imani Wapendal & ENAAT adapereka mwayi woti amve ndikukambirana za lipoti la Mark Ackermann 'A Union of Arms Exports: Chifukwa Chake European Arms Ikupitiriza Kuyambitsa Nkhondo ndi Kupondereza Padziko Lonse'. (onani  stopwapenhandel.org) Panali ndemanga kuchokera kwa Mark Ackermann, Andrew Feinstein, Sam Perlo-Freeman ndi Chloe Meulewaeter ndi kukambirana kwakukulu za njira zotsutsa EU pophwanya malamulo ake pankhani yogulitsa zida.
• Corruption Tracker idapereka zokambirana zowunikira katangale mu malonda a zida ndi njira zomwe zingawululire. Pulojekitiyi ikufuna kupanga munthu wofufuza pa intaneti milandu yonse ya katangale ndi zoneneza zakatangale za katangale pa malonda a zida ndipo panali zokambirana zamagulu ang'onoang'ono za momwe tingachitire izi. (Onani corruption-tracker.org)
• Msonkhano woperekedwa ndi Demilitarize Education, gulu ndi chitsogozo cha anthu ndi mabungwe omwe akugwira ntchito kuti awone mayunivesite akuphwanya mgwirizano wawo ndi malonda a zida zapadziko lonse.  ded1.co . Amakhalanso okhudzidwa ndi maphunziro kuti ayambitse nkhani zogulitsa zida kwa anthu ambiri ndikuyesa filimu yawo yachidule yoyamba pa Seven Myths kuti Sustain Global Arms Trade. Izi zidzayikidwa pa webusaiti yawo pamene zatsirizidwa. Onaninso www.projectindefensible.org
• Binalaksmi Nepram anapereka msonkhano wa 'Indigenous Peoples Movement for Peace and Disarmament.' Izi zidawonetsa ntchito ya Manipur Women Gun Survivors Network ndi kampeni ina yachibadwidwe yochotsa zida kumadera akumalire a India ndipo tidamva mwachindunji kuchokera kwa anthu omwe akuchita nawo maguluwa ndi ulalo wamavidiyo. Iyi ndi ntchito yakutsogolo yodabwitsa yomwe sitimva kawirikawiri ndipo Bina anali wokonda kufunikira kwa mgwirizano ndi mayendedwe awa ndikukulitsa mawu awo.

Msonkhanowu udatha ndi pempho lochokera ku Barcelona kudziko lonse lapansi kuti 'Ganizilaninso dziko lathu lapansi ndikuchitapo kanthu pofuna mtendere, chilungamo ndi nyengo kuti: 'Tikupempha andale padziko lonse lapansi - kusiya malingaliro akale ndi kudalira. Chitanipo kanthu tsopano, mwachangu komanso momveka bwino kuposa kale kuti mupeze mtendere, kuchotsera zida, chilungamo ndi nyengo. Tidzamanga zokakamiza. Zochita zathu zidzakhala zotsimikizika'. Panalinso chilengezo cha 'Anthu amtundu Wachibadwidwe' chomwe chinalimbikitsa ' kuchotsedwa kwa magulu ankhondo onse m'mayiko, madera ndi chuma ndi kuti minda ya makolo yomwe inatengedwa kuchokera kwa anthu amtundu wawo ibwezedwe kwa eni malo achikhalidwe'. IPB Action Plan 2021-2023 idakhazikitsidwa ndipo ikupezeka patsamba lawo. www.nbb.org