Kwụsị Ịmalite Ịgba Ọkụ

Site n'aka Laurie Ross, New Zealand Nuclear Free Peacemakers, Ọgọst 22, 2021

Ngagharị iwe ahụ na mpụga Rocket Lab HQ Auckland na 12 Noon 21 June 2021 bụ imegide mmalite nke ụgwọ ndị agha US na Space. Laurie Ross nke NZ Nuclear Free Peacemakers haziri mmemme ahụ, nke Auckland Peace Action na ndị otu udo nke New Zealand/Aotearoa kwadoro, na Winter Solstice, oge ịsọpụrụ kpakpando Matariki.

Ngosipụta 'STOP Militarization of Space' gosipụtara ndị isi nke mkpọsa mpaghara mpaghara nuklia nke New Zealand nke 1980s, gụnyere Maire Leadbeater, onye na -ekwuchitere CND na onye edemede 'Udo, Ike na Ọchịchị' yana Mike Treen nke UNITE Union. Ọzọkwa Dr. Peter Wills nke SANA (Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na -emegide ngwa agha nuklia) sitere na Mahadum Physics Dept. Ha mere ka ọ pụta ìhè na ọ dị mkpa ka NZ kwughachi ozi nchedo onwe ya na amụma mba ofesi, ọ bụghị itinye aka na usoro agha US na Pacific na Space.

Ndị ọzọ na -emegide mwepụta Rocket Lab maka ndị agha US, si n'ụzọ Mahia mpe mpe akwa, (100s kilomita) sonye na ngagharị iwe Auckland. Ọ bụ nnukwu ihe ùgwù na Rongomaiwahine (ụmụ nwanyị maka Udo) wetara okenye onye na -akwado Maori Peace Pauline Tangiora. Ha na -echegbu onwe ha maka mmetụta ọjọọ ogbunigwe rọketi na gburugburu eke, yana itinye aka na NZ na agha US.

Onye na -ahazi ihe omume Ross, onye na -eme mkpọsa NZ nke Nuklia Free NZ, na -arụ ọrụ ugbu a maka Peace Foundation International Affairs and Disarmament Committee. Otu ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ a ma ama na -eso ndị minista gọọmentị New Zealand na -emekọrịta ihe n'okwu gbasara amụma udo, ngwa agha, nchekwa na amụma mba ofesi.

Ọ na-emegide ụlọ ọrụ Rocket Lab na-ebuputa ụgwọ ọrụ agha, gụnyere satịlaịtị 'Gunsmoke-J' maka US Defense Missile Defense Command site na NZ na Machị 2021. Nke a bụ maka 'ọgụ ọgụ ezubere iche' na ụwa na Space nke megidere NZ's Peacemaking ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ.

Gọọmentị NZ na-ekwu na ọ gaghị enye ikike ịkwụ ụgwọ 'na ebumnuche ebumnuche iji mebie, na-egbochi ma ọ bụ na-emebi ụgbọ elu ma ọ bụ sistemụ ndị ọzọ dị n'ụwa' 'dịka ntule nyocha' Space Space na High Activities Act '(OSHAA) si dị 2019. Ya mere , NZ ekwesịghị inye aka na nkwadebe agha US na Space nke 'iji njedebe ya' ga -abụ maka mmerụ na igbu mmadụ.

OSHAA na -akwado mpaghara New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament and Arms Control Act 1987, yabụ gọọmentị na -emesi ọha mmadụ obi ike na ọ nweghị ngwa agha nuklia ma ọ bụ sistemụ agaghị anabata. Agbanyeghị, NZ ka na -akwado ndị agha US nke nkuzi ya bụ 'Mbụ Strike' na -eji ngwa agha nuklia, na -emefu ọtụtụ ijeri dollar na imepụta ngwa agha nuklia na ngwa agha onwe onye maka nchịkwa US nke Space Space.

Rocket Lab bụ ugbu a ụlọ ọrụ US nwere nnukwu onye ọchụnta ego Lockheed Martin-onye kacha emepụta ngwa agha na ngwa agha nuklia n'ụwa. Yabụ, gọọmentị NZ kwesịrị ịkwado ụkpụrụ ya dị elu na mmasị mba site n'ịjụ oghere oghere maka ụgwọ ndị agha US.

Yabụ, ọ dị oke mkpa na NZ Peace Movement kwenye gọọmentị ka ọ nwee nkwado maka ụgwọ ndị agha US. Nke a bụ ọnọdụ onye omebe iwu Green Party Teanau Tuiono, onye bidoro ụgwọ onye otu ya na mmemme ahụ (ewepụtara ya n'ụlọ omeiwu n'ụbọchị ahụ). Ọ kpọrọ oku ka emezigharị iwu OSHAA iji gbochie mbupute ngwaike ndị agha mba ofesi n'ime oghere. Tuiono bụ ihe kacha amasị mgbasa ozi na ngagharị iwe Rocket Lab nke bụ mmemme izizi 'Space for Peace Aotearoa' na Auckland.

N'ozuzu, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na -eto Rocket Lab, ụlọ ọrụ oghere na akụnụba ego a ga -enweta. Ọ naghị ekpughe na ọtụtụ puku rọketi ga -emerụ oyi akwa ozone, satellites na -aghọ mkpofu Space, na rọketi na -eji nnukwu mmanụ ọkụ na -emepụta nnukwu ikuku CO2.

Ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi amatabeghị nsogbu ọdịnihu nke radieshon electromagnetic na-ekpuchi biosphere site na satellites 40-80,000 ezubere. Ọtụtụ ndị New Zealand amaghị maka ọtụtụ ihe egwu sitere na ụlọ ọrụ na -ahụ maka oghere. Michael Vaughan sitere na 'Safe Technology NZ' malitere ịkọwa nke a na emume a, mana ihe gbadoro anya ngwa ngwa bụ ịkwụsị iji teknụzụ maka agha na Space.

Laurie Ross rụtụrụ aka na nke a chọrọ nkwekọrịta mba ụwa n'ezie. Ọ chọrọ ka gọọmentị New Zealand kwalite Nkwekọrịta UN maka 'Mgbochi agbụrụ na oghere dị n'èzí'. Ọtụtụ steeti na United Nations akwadola nkwekọrịta PAROS, mana US na Israel gbochiri ya. PAROS ga -amachibido teknụzụ teknụzụ na ngwa ogbunigwe na Space iji chekwaa oghere maka ebumnuche udo. Nkwadebe maka agha na Space na-emebi United Nations na 'iwu mba ụwa dabere' maka udo na nchekwa nke mmadụ na ụwa na oghere.

Ụlọ ọrụ United Nations for Disarmament na -agbaso usoro a ugbu a, na 'mkpesa nke odeakwụkwọ ukwu na ibelata ihe egwu dị na mbara igwe site n'ụkpụrụ, iwu na ụkpụrụ nke akparamagwa ọrụ' (A/76/77). Onye minista na -ahụ maka ngwa agha nke New Zealand, Phil Twyford ga -agbarịrị ume maka NZ iji kwado usoro a.

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Laurie Ross na -arụ ọrụ ugbu a na '' Space for Peace Aotearoa '' mmekorita na -apụta nke ndị otu NZ Peace iji kwụsị Militarization of Space for Warfare. Na -arụ ọrụ na 'World Beyond War'na' Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space ',' Mgbasa Ozi Mba Nile maka Nwepu nke ngwa agha nuklia. '