Na Brent Patterson, PBI, Fabrairu 22, 2021
Agence Faransa-Presse rahotanni Membobi 15 na Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya za su gudanar da taron taron bidiyo a ranar Talata 23 ga Fabrairu mai zuwa don tattauna tasirin "dumamar yanayi ga zaman lafiyar duniya."
Ba a san komai ba game da ajanda, amma wani jakada ya yi sharhi cewa "za a mai da hankali kan bangarorin tsaro na sauyin yanayi." Har ila yau, akwai shawarar cewa za a iya samar da wani matsayi na musamman na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan hadarin tsaro da ke da alaka da sauyin yanayi wanda aikinsa zai zama inganta kokarin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ya shafi tantance hadarin da kuma rigakafin.
Jaridar Brussels Times ta ci gaba rahotanni: “Baya ga [Firayim Ministan Burtaniya Boris] Johnson, wanda kasarsa ke jagorantar majalisar a watan Fabrairu, manyan baki da za su yi jawabi a taron sun hada da Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Antonio Guterres, manzon Amurka na musamman kan sauyin yanayi John Kerry, da shugaban Faransa Emmanuel. Macron, shugaban kasar Tunisiya Kais Saied, da ministan harkokin wajen China da kuma firaministan Estonia, Kenya, Norway da Vietnam, a cewar jami'an diflomasiyya."
A taron nasu, mambobin kwamitin sulhu na MDD ya kamata:
Yarda da tasirin yanayi na soja
Yaƙi yana haifar da sauyin yanayi. Misali, yakin Iraki ne ya haddasa shi Tan miliyan 141 na iskar Carbon a cikin shekaru huɗu na farko.
Kudin War yana da alama: “Ma'aikatar Tsaron Amurka ita ce mafi girma a cibiyoyi masu amfani da albarkatun mai a duniya kuma mai ba da gudummawa ga sauyin yanayi. A tsakanin shekarar 2001 zuwa 2017, sojojin Amurka sun fitar da tan biliyan 1.2 na iskar gas mai gurbata muhalli. Fiye da metrik ton miliyan 400 na iskar gas kai tsaye suna faruwa ne sakamakon amfani da man da ke da alaƙa da yaƙi. Mafi girman kaso na amfani da mai na Pentagon shine na jiragen soja. "
Ana buƙatar fitar da sojoji a cikin yarjejeniyar Paris
Kuma duk da haka yayin da aka cire keɓe kai tsaye da sojoji suka yi a ƙarƙashin yarjejeniyar Kyoto a cikin yarjejeniyar yanayi ta Paris, har yanzu tana nan. ba wajibi ba don kasashen da suka sanya hannu don bin diddigin da rage iskar iskar iskar gas ta soja.
Stephen Kretzmann na Oil Change International ya ce: "Idan za mu yi nasara a kan yanayi, dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa muna ƙidayar carbon gaba ɗaya, ba tare da cire abubuwa daban-daban kamar hayaƙin soja ba saboda siyasa ba ta da kyau a ƙidaya su. Haƙiƙa yanayin yana ƙididdige carbon daga sojoji, don haka dole ne mu ma. "
Juya kashe kuɗin soja zuwa amfanin jama'a
A bara, Cibiyar Nazarin Zaman Lafiya ta Duniya ta Stockholm (SIPRI) ruwaito jimlar kashe kudaden soji a duniya ya karu zuwa dala tiriliyan 1.917.
Membobin kwamitin sulhu na dindindin guda biyar ne ke da mafi yawan kudaden da aka kashe: Amurka (dala biliyan 732), China (dala biliyan 261), Rasha (dala biliyan 65.1), Faransa (dala biliyan 50.1), da Burtaniya (dala biliyan 48.7).
Phyllis Bennis na Cibiyar Nazarin Manufofin ta rubuta: "Don ba da gudummawa ga Sabuwar Yarjejeniyar Green, tare da dukkan sassanta, dole ne mu fice daga tattalin arzikin yaƙi na yanzu wanda ke gurɓata duniyarmu, yana gurbata al'ummarmu, wadatar da masu cin riba kawai. ”
Ba da fifikon tallafin kuɗaɗen yanayi
Yayin da dala tiriliyan 1.917 ke jagorantar yaƙi, $ 5.2 tiriliyan a cikin tallafin jama'a na shekara-shekara ga kamfanonin mai da iskar gas yana haifar da rushewar yanayi.
A sa'i daya kuma, kasashen da suka fi karfin arziki a duniya sun gaza cimma burinsu na taron sauyin yanayi na COP15. $ 100 biliyan shekara guda a cikin tallafin sauyin yanayi da aka yi niyya don tallafawa ƙasashe masu tasowa don haɓaka juriya ga tasirin yanayi da daidaita dabarun ci gaban su zuwa makomar sifiri na carbon.
Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta Mata kwanan nan ya lura: "Masu kare hakkin bil'adama da ke ba da shawarar kare muhalli da kuma tallafawa 'yancinsu na yanki, ƙasa, da ruwa - sau da yawa a cikin fuskantar manyan ayyukan raya albarkatu - suna fuskantar karuwar laifuka, barazana, da tashin hankali a duniya."
Ƙungiyar Aiki ta ba da shawarar cewa: "Shirye-shiryen ba da kuɗaɗen yanayi dole ne su gane barazanar da waɗannan masu fafutuka ke yi kuma dole ne su haɗa da tallafi kai tsaye zuwa gare su [don] ba wa waɗannan masu fafutuka masu ƙarfin gwiwa damar yin aikinsu cikin aminci da mutunci."
Matakai na gaba
Za a gudanar da taron sauyin yanayi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya COP26 daga ranar 1 zuwa 12 ga watan Nuwamba a birnin Glasgow na kasar Scotland. Kafin wannan, shugaban Amurka Joe Biden zai karbi bakuncin wani Babban taron yanayi na shugabanni a ranar 22 ga Afrilu da nufin haɓaka babban burin yanayi a COP26.
Don kawar da mummunan bala'in kare hakkin bil'adama na sauyin yanayi da taimako a daina kashe daruruwan masu kare filaye a duk shekara, Kwamitin Sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya dole ne ya himmatu wajen tabbatar da adalci a yanayi da kuma sauya fasalin kashe kudi.
