daga Muhalli na Duniya na New Zealand, Mayu 31, 2019
Duk da yake akwai abubuwa da yawa don yaba game da matsawa cikin tunanin gwamnati a cikin Wellbeing Budget ta hanyoyi biyar [1], karuwar bunkasar kudaden sojoji ya nuna irin tsohuwar tunanin game da “tsaro” ya rage - mai da hankali kan tsauraran ra'ayoyin tsaro na soja maimakon tsaro na hakika wanda ke biyan bukatun dukkan 'yan New Zealand.
Kudin soja ya karu a cikin Kasafin kudin na 2019 zuwa kimanin $ 5,058,286,000 - kimanin $ 97,274,730 kowane mako. Arin ya ƙare duka ukun ƙididdigar Kasafin Kudi inda akasarin abubuwan kashe sojoji aka sanya su: Tsaron oteuri'a, Forcearfin Tsaro da Ilimin Kuri'a.[2] Gabaɗaya, bambanci tsakanin ƙididdigar ainihin kashe kuɗin soja a cikin Shekarar Kuɗi ta ƙarshe da Kasafin Kuɗi na wannan shekara shine 24.73%.
Duk da yake yawan karuwar da aka yi a cikin aikin soja ba shi da wani amfani a kowane lokaci, yana da matukar damuwa a lokacin da akwai irin wannan buƙata na bukatar ƙara yawan ba da gudummawar zamantakewa. Kodayake gwamnati ta yanzu tana da alhakin bayar da gudunmawar ciyarwa ga tabbatar da lafiyar mutanen New Zealanders, wannan karuwar yawancin kayan aikin soja ya nuna cewa tunaninsu bai wuce ba. Gwamnonin da suka ci nasara sun ce shekaru da dama da cewa babu wata barazana ta soja a cikin wannan kasa amma ba a fassara shi ba tukuna game da cimma hakikanin bukatun tsaro.
Kamar yadda Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya ce a makon da ya wuce: “Wajibi ne kasashe su gina tsaro ta hanyar diflomasiyya da tattaunawa… A cikin duniyarmu ta rikice, kwance damarar yaki ita ce hanyar hana rikici da wanzar da zaman lafiya. Dole ne mu yi aiki ba tare da bata lokaci ba. ” [3]
Maimakon ɓarnatar da biliyoyin daloli a kan kashe sojoji a kowace shekara - tare da ƙarin biliyoyin da aka shirya don sabbin kayan yaƙi, frigates da jiragen soji - lokaci ya yi da za a tsara shirin kawar da rundunonin sojan tare da sauyawa zuwa hukumomin farar hula waɗanda za su biya ainihin buƙatunmu. .
Kariyar kamun kifi da bincike da ceto na cikin teku na iya zama mafi alkhairi ta hanyar masu tsaron tekun farar hula tare da ikon bakin teku da na waje, wanda - tare da samar da kayan aiki ga hukumomin farar hula don binciken kasa da ceto da kuma taimakon jin kai - zai zama wani zaɓi mafi arha a cikin dogon lokaci lokaci kamar yadda hakan ba zai buƙaci kayan aikin soja masu tsada ba.
Irin wannan canji, tare da kudade masu yawa don diplomasiyya da tattaunawa, zai zama babbar gudummawa ga ingantaccen tsaro da tsaro a kasa, yanki da kuma duniya baki daya fiye da ci gaba da kulawa da sake sake yin amfani da kananan sojoji.
Kudin soja bai yi komai ba don magance matakan talauci, rashin gida, rashin samun cikakken kiwon lafiya, karancin kudin shiga, dauri da yanke kauna da ke damun mutane da yawa a nan Aotearoa New Zealand; kuma ba ya yin wani abu don magance matsalolin da suka shafi Pacific, gami da tasirin canjin yanayi da haɓaka ƙaura - kashe sojan maimakon ya karkatar da albarkatun da za a iya amfani da su sosai. Idan har muna son adalci na zamantakewar tattalin arziki da na yanayi, sabon tunani game da mafi kyawun biyan bukatun mu na tsaro yana da mahimmanci - sai kawai zamu ga ingantaccen Kasafin Kudin Welbeing.
References
[1] "Kasuwancin Wellbeing akan 30 Mayu game da kalubalanci kalubale na dogon lokaci na New Zealand. Zaiyi wannan ta hanyar mayar da hankali kan abubuwa biyar: shan lafiyar hankali na hankali; inganta lafiyar yara; goyon bayan Magoya da Pasifika; gina al'umma mai albarka; da kuma sake fasalin tattalin arziki ", Gwamnatin NZ, 7 Mayu 2019, https://www.beehive.govt.nz/
[2] Ƙididdiga a fadin uku Budget Votes suna samuwa a cikin tebur a kan hoton a https://www.facebook.com/
[3] Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, António Guterres, a ranar farko da aka fara gabatar da 'Amincewa da makomarmu ta yau da kullum:' Yan kasuwa don kwance ' https://www.un.org/
