U-Alice Slater
Isinqumo sakamuva se-NATO sokwakha amasosha ayo kulo lonke elaseYurophu ngokuthumela izimpi ezintsha ezine zamazwe ngamazwe eLithuania, eLatvia, e-Estonia nasePoland, siza ngesikhathi sezinxushunxushu ezinkulu kanye nemibuzo eshubile ngokuvikeleka komhlaba wonke ngamandla amasha okuhle nokubi azama kanzima. benza uphawu lwabo ngokuhamba komlando. Kule mpelasonto, eVatican, uPapa uFrancis ubambe ingqungquthela yamazwe ngamazwe ukuze alandelele isivumelwano esisanda kuxoxiswana sokwenqabela ukutholakala, ukusetshenziswa, noma ukusongelwa kokusetshenziswa kwezikhali zenuzi okuholela ekuqedweni kwazo ngokuphelele okwakuxoxiswene ngakho ku-UN General Assembly kuleli hlobo. ngamazwe angu-122, nakuba kungekho nesisodwa izifunda eziyisishiyagalolunye zezikhali zenuzi ezahlanganyela. Abahlonishwe engqungqutheleni bekungamalungu oMkhankaso Wamazwe Ngamazwe Wokuqeda Izikhali Zenuzi (i-ICAN) osebenze nohulumeni abanobungane ukuze babambe izikhali zenuzi ngokungemthetho, futhi muva nje uklonyeliswe ngendondo ye-Nobel Peace Prize ka-2017 ngemizamo yayo eyimpumelelo. UPapa ukhiphe isitatimende sokuthi imfundiso yokuvimbela izikhali zenuzi lapho amazwe asabisa ngokudala umonakalo omkhulu wezikhali zenuzi kubaphikisi bawo uma behlaselwa ngamabhomu enuzi ayisasebenzi ku-21.st izinsongo zekhulu leminyaka njengezingxabano zobuphekula, izinkinga zemvelo kanye nobumpofu. Nakuba isonto lake lathi isimiso esinjalo sokusangana singaba ngokuziphatha futhi sibe ngokomthetho, alisakubheki kanjalo. Futhi kunezinhlelo zesonto zokuhlola lokho okubizwa ngokuthi inkolelo-mbono “yempi nje” ngeso lokwenqabela kona kanye ukuziphatha kanye nokuba semthethweni kwempi ngokwayo.
E-US, ukuhlolwa okungakaze kubonwe komlando wethu ofihliwe sekuqalile. Abantu bangabaza izithombe eziningi ezihlonishwayo ezikhumbula ojenene beMpi Yombango baseNingizimu abalwela ukugcina ubugqila. I-Indigenous First Peoples iyakungabaza ukutuswa okunikezwe uChristopher Columbus, "owathola" iMelika ngeSpain futhi waba necala lokubulala okukhulu nokuchithwa kwegazi labantu bomdabu emakoloni okuqala asungulwa emazweni aseMelika. Amadoda adumile nanamandla ayabuzwa engxoxweni ekhuluma iqiniso ngokuthi asebenzise kanjani amandla awo ochwepheshe ukuze asizakale ngocansi abesifazane abesabela amathemba abo etiyetha, ukushicilela, ibhizinisi, nezemfundo.
Ngeshwa asikaqali ukukhuluma iqiniso ngobudlelwano base-US neRussia futhi sibonakala sibuyela emuva e-US ngezingcingo zokuthi ERussia Namuhla, i-Russian elingana ne-BBC noma i-Al Jazeera, ukuze ibhaliswe e-US njenge-ejenti yangaphandle! Lokhu ngokuqinisekile akuhambisani nenkolelo yase-US ebungcweleni bokushicilela mahhala futhi kuzophonselwa inselelo ezinkantolo. Ngempela, kunomzamo omkhulu wokuhlanekezela ukucasulwa kwe-NATO, ukugqamisa umlando womjaho wezikhali zenuzi- ukwenqaba ukuthatha isiphakamiso sikaGorbachev sikaReagan sokuqeda zonke izikhali zenuzi inqobo nje uma i-US iyeka izinhlelo zayo zokubusa futhi. lawula ukusetshenziswa kwendawo; ukwanda kwe-NATO naphezu kwezithembiso zikaReagan kuGorbachev ukuthi i-NATO ngeke iqhubeke ibheke empumalanga ngale kweJalimane ebumbene ngemva kokuwa kodonga; Ukwenqaba kukaClinton isiphakamiso sikaPutin sokusika izikhali zethu zibe izikhali zenuzi eziyi-1,000 ngasinye futhi abize zonke izinhlangothi etafuleni ukuze zixoxisane ngokuqedwa kwazo inqobo nje uma singayibeki imicibisholo eMpumalanga Yurophu; UClinton ohola i-NATO ekuqhunyisweni kwamabhomu ngokungemthetho e-Kosovo, eshaya indiva i-veto yeRussia yesenzo eMkhandlwini Wezokuphepha; Bush ephuma ku-Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty; ukuvinjwa kokuvumelana eKomidini Lokulahla Izikhali eGeneva ukuqala izingxoxo ngesiphakamiso saseRussia nesiShayina, esenziwe ngo-2008 futhi futhi ngo-2015, ukuvimbela izikhali emkhathini. Okuxakayo ukuthi, ngenxa yesimemezelo sakamuva se-NATO sokuthi izokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo kwe-cyber kanye nezindaba ezishaqisayo zokuthi i-US National Security Agency yahlaselwa kanzima imishini yayo yokugebenga ikhompiyutha, ukwenqaba kwe-US isiphakamiso saseRussia sango-2009 sokuxoxisana ngeSivumelwano Sokuvinjelwa Kwe-Cyberwar. ngemuva kokuthi i-US iziqhenye ngokucekela phansi amandla e-Iran okunothisa i-uranium ne-Israel isebenzisa igciwane le-Stuxnet ekuhlaselweni kwe-cyber kubukeka njengokwahlulela okungalungile kwe-US ukuthi ayizange ithathe iRussia esiphakamisweni sayo. Ngempela, wonke umjaho wezikhali zenuzi wawungagwenywa, ukube uTruman wayevumelene nesiphakamiso sikaStalin sokubuyisela ibhomu ku-UN ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwamazwe ngamazwe ekupheleni kweMpi Yezwe II. Esikhundleni salokho, uTruman wagcizelela ukuthi i-US igcine ukulawula ubuchwepheshe, futhi uStalin waqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ibhomu laseSoviet.
Mhlawumbe ukuphela kwendlela yokuqonda ukuwohloka kobudlelwane phakathi kwe-US-Russian selokhu kwaphela iMpi Yomshoshaphansi, ukukhumbula isexwayiso sikaMongameli u-Eisenhower enkulumweni yakhe yokuvalelisa mayelana nesakhiwo sezempi nezimboni. Abakhiqizi bezikhali, abanezigidigidi zamarandi engcupheni bonakalise ezombangazwe zethu, abezindaba, izifundiswa, uKhongolose. Umbono womphakathi wase-US wenzelwe ukusekela impi futhi "ubeke icala eRussia". Okubizwa ngokuthi "Impi Yobuphekula", iresiphi yobuphekula obengeziwe. Njengokuphonsa itshe esidlekeni se-hornet, i-US ihlwanyela ukufa nokubhujiswa emhlabeni wonke ibulala izakhamuzi ezingenacala egameni lokulwa nobuphekula, futhi imema ukwesaba okwengeziwe. I-Russia eyalahlekelwa abantu abayizigidi ezingu-27 ekuhlaselweni kwamaNazi, ingase ibe nokuqonda okungcono kakhulu ngezinhlekelele zempi. Mhlawumbe singacela Ikhomishini Yeqiniso Nokubuyisana ukuze idalule izimbangela kanye nokubhebhethekisa ukungezwani phakathi kwe-US neRussia. Kubonakala sengathi singena esikhathini esisha sokukhuluma iqiniso futhi yini engamukeleka ngaphezu kokwethulwa okuthembekile kobudlelwane base-US-Russian ukuze siqhubeke nokuqonda kangcono kanye nokuxazulula ukungezwani kwethu ngokuthula. Ngenhlekelele yesimo sezulu ezayo kanye nethuba lokucekela phansi konke okuphilayo emhlabeni ngencithakalo yenuzi, akufanele yini sinikeze ukuthula ithuba?
U-Alice Slater ukhonza eKomidini Yokuxhumanisa World Beyond War.
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Isexwayiso esihle kakhulu!