Izinto Okumele Uzifunde kuDaniel Ellsberg

NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, Mashi 8, i-2023

Angifuni noma yimaphi amatshe esikhumbuzo amasha kubantu ngabanye ukuthi athathe indawo yanoma yikuphi ukudilizwa ngenxa yokucwasa ngokobuhlanga noma amanye amacala. Abantu ngabanye banamaphutha ajulile - ngamunye wabo, futhi ukuziphatha kuyashintsha nezikhathi. Ama-whistleblower ngokwencazelo angaphansi kokuphelele kukaNkulunkulu, njengoba isevisi yabo iveza izinto ezesabekayo zesikhungo esithile ababe yingxenye yaso. Kodwa uma ubheka abantu ngabanye ongathanda ukuthi abantu bafunde kubo, kukhona abanye abakhuphukela phezulu, futhi omunye wabo uDan Ellsberg. Ngenkathi ngiqala ukuhlangana naye, cishe eminyakeni engama-20 edlule, wayekhona, futhi selokhu engumkhulumeli wesikhathi esigcwele wokuthula nobulungiswa, akaseyena umpempe omusha futhi engasabonwa muntu lapho ekhipha amaphepha ePentagon. . Uqhubekile nokuba ngumpetha, ekhipha ulwazi olusha, futhi ebalisa nenani elingapheli lamaqiniso nezigameko. Yena nabanye baqhubekile nokuveza okuningi ngezinsuku zakhe zangaphambili, zonke iziqephu ezimenze wahlakanipha. Kodwa ngahlangana noDaniel Ellsberg njengesishoshovu sokuthula, esinye sezinhle kakhulu ezake zaba khona.

Isibindi

UDan Ellsberg wabeka impilo yakhe engcupheni ejele. Wabe eseqhubeka efaka izijeziso engcupheni kaningi. Ubambe iqhaza ezenzweni ezingenakubalwa - ngicabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi unesibalo, kodwa igama lifanelekile - izenzo zokubhikisha ezingenalo ubudlova ezihilela ukuboshwa kwakhe. Wayazi ukuthi ulwazi alwanele, nokuthi isenzo esingenabudlova sasidingeka futhi, nokuthi singaphumelela. Ugqugquzele futhi wakhuthaza futhi wazinikela ngokuzifaka engozini nabenzi bempimpi abasha nezishoshovu ezintsha nezintatheli ezintsha.

Isu

U-Ellsberg uzinikele ngokucacile kunoma yini engenziwa, kodwa hhayi ngaphandle kokubuza njalo ukuthi yini engasebenza kangcono, yini engaba nethuba elikhulu lokuphumelela.

Ukuthobeka

Akukhona nje ukuthi u-Ellsberg akazange athathe umhlalaphansi. Naye, ngokwazi kwami, akakaze abonise ngisho nokuncane umthelela omubi wodumo, akakaze azikhukhumeze noma adelele. Lapho ngingamazi, wayengifonela efuna ukuqonda nolwazi mayelana nokwenza amasu okuthonya iCongress. Lokhu kwakungesikhathi ngihlala eWashington, DC noma eduze kwayo, futhi ngenza umsebenzi othile namanye Amalungu eCongress, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi lokho kwakuyinani elikhulu elalifunwa ukungibuza imibuzo. Iphuzu ukuthi ngiyazi ukuthi ngangingomunye wabantu abaningi u-Dan owayefona futhi ebuza imibuzo. Insizwa eyayazi kabanzi mayelana nezimboni zezempi kunanoma ubani omunye, noma okungenani noma ubani omunye owayezimisele ukukhuluma ngakho, ikakhulukazi wayefuna ukufunda noma yini engayazi.

scholarship

Imodeli yokucwaninga ngokucophelela nangenkuthalo, ukubika, nokubhala izincwadi, i-Ellsberg ingafundisa ukubaluleka kokuthola iqiniso kuwebhu eyinkimbinkimbi yamaqiniso angaphelele namanga. Mhlawumbe ukuhlaba umxhwele komfundaze wakhe, kuhlangene nokuhamba kwesikhathi, kube nomthelela ekuphawuleni okuhlukahlukene okusikisela ukuthi omunye umphenyi omusha ohlukumeze ukusungulwa ngu-“No Daniel Ellsberg” - iphutha uDan ngokwakhe asheshe walilungisa, ehambisana ne abatshela iqiniso besikhathi samanje, esikhundleni sokungafihli kwenkumbulo yakhe.

Ilukuluku

Okwenza ulwazi oluhlinzekwe ngomlando wempi, umlando wokulwela ukuthula, ipolitiki, nezikhali zenuzi ekubhaleni nasekukhulumeni kuka-Ellsberg kuthakazelise kakhulu yimibuzo ayibuzile ukuze ayithole. Ikakhulukazi akuyona imibuzo ebibuzwa yimithombo yezindaba emikhulu.

Ukucabanga Okuzimele

Uma ubhekana nesihloko esisodwa isikhathi eside ngokwanele, kuba nzima ukungena embonweni omusha. Lapho uthola khona imibono emisha, ngokuvamile kuba nomuntu ozicabangela yena. Imibono ka-Ellsberg ngezingozi ezimbi kakhulu esibhekana nazo, ubugebengu obubi kakhulu besikhathi esidlule, nalokho okufanele sikwenze manje akuyona eyanoma ubani omunye engimaziyo, ngaphandle kwenani elikhulu labantu abaye bamlalela.

Ukungavumelani Okuvumelekile

Abantu abaningi, okungenzeka ukuthi nami ngibaliwe, kunzima ukuhlalisana nabo ngokuthula ngisho nalapho besebenza ngokuhlanganyela kuze kube sekugcineni okufanayo. Ngino-Ellsberg, mina naye senze izinkulumo-mpikiswano zomphakathi ngezinto esingavumelani ngazo (kuhlanganise nokhetho) ngokuthula ngokuphelele. Kungani lokho kungeke kube yinjwayelo? Kungani singeke singavumelani ngaphandle kwemizwa enokhahlo? Kungani singeke sifune ukufundisana nokufunda komunye nomunye ngaphandle kokulwela ukunqoba noma ukukhansela omunye nomunye?

Ukuqala kuqala

UDaniel Ellsberg ungumcabangi wokuziphatha. Ubheka ububi obukhulu kakhulu nokuthi yini engenziwa ukuze abuqede. Ukungabaza kwakhe ukukhuluma nami, ukwenqaba iMpi Yezwe II, ngicabanga, kuvela ekuqondeni kwakhe ubukhulu bezinhlelo zamaNazi zokubulawa kwabantu abaningi eMpumalanga Yurophu. Ukuphikisa kwakhe inqubomgomo yenuzi yase-US kuvela olwazini lwakhe ngezinhlelo zase-US zokubulala abantu abaningi eYurophu nase-Asia ngale kwamaNazi. Ukugxila kwakhe kuma-ICBMs kuvela, ngicabanga, ekucabangeni kwakhe ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo olukhona oludala ubungozi obukhulu be-apocalypse yenuzi. Yilokhu sonke esikudingayo, noma ngabe sonke sigxile ebubini obudlulele obufanayo noma cha. Kudingeka sibeke phambili futhi senze okuthile.

Ubungqabavu

Ukudlala kuphela! Njengoba wonke umuntu azi, awukwazi ukumisa uDaniel Ellsberg lapho enombhobho noma uzisole ngomzuzu owodwa wehlulekile ukummisa. Mhlawumbe ukufa kukodwa kuzomthulisa, kodwa hhayi inqobo nje uma sinezincwadi zakhe, ama-video akhe, nalabo abagqugquzele ukuba babe ngcono.