Izithombe nge Kawaguchi Mayumi
Umbhalo kaJoseph Essertier
Usosayensi wezombangazwe kanye no-activist uDouglas Lummis ubhale ukuthi, "Izizathu zokushiya ukwakhiwa kweSouth Marine Corps Air Facility eHenoko enyakatho ye-Okinawa ziningi." Ngempela. Kunzima ukucabanga nganoma yiziphi izizathu ezifanele zokubhekana nale phrojekthi. Izizathu ezingekho emthethweni engingazicabangela phezulu kwekhanda lami zihlanganisa isimo esikhulisiwe sezempi zase-US naseJapane, amandla amaningi ama-ultranationalist kanye nama-militarist ngokujwayelekile, futhi ukuphuma kwemali ephakathi kwe-Pentagon-ephakathi kwe-US kanye nabakhokhi bentela yaseJapan kuya abahlinzeki bezikhali be-fat-cat. UProfesa Lummis uchaza ezinye zezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani sonke kufanele simelane nalokhu kwakhiwa kwesisekelo esisha:
"Kuxhomeke emicabangweni yokulwa nempi yabantu base-Okinawan; lanezela emithwalweni esele ingalingani e-Okinawa uma kuqhathaniswa nezwe laseJapane ngakho-ke libandlulula; kuyobangela izingozi eziningi nobugebengu behlukumeza ama-Okinawans; izolimaza, mhlawumbe ngokweqile, i-Okinawa neJapane engadini enhle kakhulu yaseCoral e-Oura Bay (okuningi okumele igcwaliswe) futhi ichithe indawo yokuhlala kanye nokudla komhlaba we-dugong, izinhlobo ezisengozini ezibhekwa njengezingcwele ngama-Okinawans; njengoba kuboniswe yiminyaka eyishumi yokumelana, kungenziwa kuphela ngokudlula intando yabantu ngokusebenza kwamaphoyisa amakhulu amakhulu. Uma lokho kungakwaneli, esinye isici sixoxwa ngokuqhubekayo endaweni yokubhikisha nasemaphephandabeni ... Okokuqala, iqiniso lokuthi ukuhlolwa kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kwe-Oura Bay, eqala ngo-2014, kuyaqhubeka namhlanje, kuphakamisa ukuthi i-Defence Agency ayikwazanga ukunquma ukuthi phansi kwezilwandle kuqinile ngokwanele ukubhekana nesisindo se-airstrip-ubude block of ukhonkolo uhlela ukuhlala phansi lapho. "
Ngamanye amazwi, lesi sisekelo sakhiwa esisekelweni esiqinile se "imayonnaise." Abanye onjiniyela bayazibuza ukuthi lo msebenzi ungasuswa kanjani, ngokusho kukaLummis: "Laba bahlinzeka bathi i-Kansai International Airport, igcwaliswe ku-1994 ngokuthola kabusha umhlaba I-Sea Inland yaseJapane, ishona kancane kancane; njalo amaloli angenisa amatshe futhi angcolile, futhi izakhiwo zigcinwa ngezinga. "Ingabe bazophinda baphinde baphenduke amaphutha awenziwe e-Kansai International Airport?
Ukuze ugcwalise kancane lolu hlu olusheshayo lwezizathu zokuphikisa isisekelo, bheka futhi ukuhlaziywa okufushane, okuhle kakhulu; ukufingqa okusheshayo kwesimo; futhi slide show inkulumo kaMnu. YAMASHIRO Hiroji owafundwa nguMnu. INABA Hiroshi emhlanganweni wamuva wokulwa nesisekelo eDublin, e-Ireland:
Ukufunda kukaMnu. Inaba ngenkulumo kaMnu. Yamashiro iqala nge-6: 55: 05. Ngemva kokufunda inkulumo kaMnu. Yamashiro, uMnu. Inaba unikeza inkulumo yakhe namasimu imibuzo enhle evela ezilalelini.
Laba ababili abaphikisana kakhulu nabaphikisanayo nabakhiqizi baseHenoko Base. Uhulumeni waseJapane uzame ukuthulisa bobabili-abaphumelelanga okungenani kuze kube manje.
Ziyingxenye yomphakathi wokuthula / amalungelo omdabu / ukunyakaza kwemvelo okuqhubekayo e-Okinawa ngokumelene nomqondo we-Henoko Base kusukela lo mbono waba ngumphakathi eminyakeni eyi-20 edlule. Ibutho lase-United States linemigomo e-Okinawa ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule nama-Okinawans baye bahlukumeza njalo ukwenza iziqhingi zabo empini. Kusukela eMpini ye-Okinawa, lapho abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kwekhulu base-Okinawan baphelelwa yimpilo yabo (okungukuthi, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zabantu), inani elikhulu labantu liphikisana nezizinda zase-US, futhi iningi (elizungeze i-70 kuya ku-80 amaphesenti) wabantu manje aphikisana nokwakhiwa kwesisekelo esisha eHenoko. Ukunqoba kukaDenny Tamaki ekhethweni lokugubernate lase-Okinawa kubonisiwe lokho kuphikisana okuqinile kwezinye izisekelo.
UNksz KAWAGUCHI Mayumi
UNksz Kawaguchi ungumculi nomculi ovame ukugqugquzela abantu emnyakeni we-anti-anti and base-Japan. Wabonakala eRyukyu Shimpo isihloko sephephandaba kusanda ku-Japanese.
Nasi ukuhumusha okunzima kwalesi sihloko:
Ngakusasa kwe-21st [kaNovemba], i-Okinawa Defence Bureau yanikezela ukungcola emsebenzini wokuthunjwa kwamabutho aseMelika eCamp Schwab ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwesisekelo esisha eHenoko, eNago City. Ingqikithi yezimoto ezihlobene nokwakha i-94 yenza uhambo olubili. Izakhamizi ziphikisana. Babesebenzisa izibonakaliso zokushayela abashayeli bamaloli ukuze babone ukuthi ukufunda "Yeka lokhu kwakhiwa okungemthetho" futhi "Ungaguquli leli gugu libe yisisekelo sezempi saseMelika." UNksz Kawaguchi Mayumi (iminyaka eyi-43 ubudala), ohlala eKyoto, ujabule izakhamizi ngokwenza ingoma yakhe "Manje yisikhathi sokuma" nesithi "I-Tinsagunu Flower" ekhibhodi yayo i-harmoniica njengoba amaloli athathwa endaweni yokungcola. UNksz Kawaguchi uthe, "Lesi yisikhathi sokuqala engiye ngenza njengoba amaloli athathwa ngothuli. Ukuzwakala kwensimbi kanye nengoma yabantu kwakungeke kunqotshwe umsindo oyinyumba wamaloli angena naphuma. "
Umongo wokuzethemba kwakhe izakhamuzi ezithanda ukuthula ngale ndlela kuyisimo esibi ngempela eHenoko. Umzabalazo usufike esiteji lapho izinkampani zokwakha ezisebenzela uhulumeni waseJapane (futhi ngokungaqondile kuma-US) manje sezizobulala enye yemifula enempilo yamakhorali enempilo kule ndawo futhi ibhubhise indawo ye-dugong nezinye izinhlobo eziningi ezisengozini . Ama-Okinawa ngaphezu kwakho konke, wazi ukuthi yini esengozini. Akukhona kuphela ukuphila kwabo kodwa ukuphila kolwandle. Bayazi ukuthi ubugebengu obumelene nemvelo buzokwenziwa-ubugebengu obumelene nemvelo obuyoholela ekubhekaneni nobugebengu obubhekiswe emuntwini uma sivumela ukuba kwenziwe, uma sihlala eceleni futhi sibukele. Umthwalo wezinsizakalo zase-US uwile emahlombe abo kunzima kakhulu kunamahlombe aseJapane kwezinye izifunda ze-Archipelago yaseJapane ngoba bobabili isibalo sabantu nendawo yabo yomhlaba sincane kakhulu, futhi ama-base base-US athatha inqwaba yezwe labo. Izwe labo labiwa yibutho laseMelika ekupheleni kweMpi YePacific futhi alizange libuyele. Ababulali, ukudlwengula, umsindo, ukungcola, njll, ikakhulukazi abangelwa yizakhamuzi zase-US abayeke ukulawula, abangenaso ubulungisa emakhotho aseJapan kulabo abahlukunyeziwe.
Ngakho intukuthelo yama-Okinawans isuke ifinyelela iphuzu elibucayi ngokwemvelo. Ulwandle oluyigugu endleleni yabo yokuphila luzobhujiswa. Lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu yobukhosi kanye namalungelo abantu bomdabu, njengoba nje kuyinkinga abantu abaningi emhlabeni wonke okufanele baqaphele njengoba kuphathelene nolwandle. Ukuphikisana okuphawulekayo kuqhubeka, nabaholi abangenacala nabazidela njengoMnu. Yamashiro noMnu. Inaba bephathwa kabi, baze bahlukunyezwa, okungenani kuMnu Yamashiro, futhi bahlehliselwa amacala abo bobabili. Ababhikishi abangenabo abanobudlova baphathwa kabi ngamaphoyisa avela kwezinye izindawo eziqashiwe nguhulumeni ophakathi (ngoba kunzima-okungeke kwenzeke ukuphoqa amaphoyisa asekhaya ase-Okinawan ukuba angazinaki amalungelo omthetho emiphakathini yawo).
Lona umdlalo ovelayo! Kodwa izintatheli kanye nabenzi bezincwadi ze-documentary abazi noma bengayinaki inkinga yama-Okinawans, amaphesenti amancane abantu baseJapane aphikisana neTokyo neWashington.
Kulokho okushiwo ukuthi mina, ongumMelika, onokuhlangenwe nakho okuncane okuqondile e-Okinawa ngaphandle kolunye uhambo lokutadisha, ngethula uchungechunge lwezithombe namavidiyo athunyelwe ngomusa nguNksz Kawaguchi. Uyakuthandwa kakhulu lapha eNagoya phakathi kwabantu abaningi abavame ukwenza umsebenzi wokuzikhandla, bazinikele isikhathi sabo namandla, bafundise izakhamuzi ezikanye nabo mayelana nezisekelo ezikude zase-Okinawa futhi babhikisha izinqubomgomo ze-pro-Washington zikaNdunankulu uShinzo Abe. UNksz Kawaguchi ungumculi omkhulu ngezwi elinamandla, ngakho-ke lokhu kuyabuhlungu kakhulu kubantu abaphikisana naye ukuze bambone ngendlela ephathwayo, njengoba umuntu angabona ezithombeni ezingezansi.
Ngaphambi kwezithombe, isibonelo esisodwa sokucula kwakhe kanye nabaphikisi abanobuphekula. Ngibhale futhi ngihumushe amanye amazwi. Ngokuvamile udlala isiginci futhi uhlabelela. Futhi ngokuvamile nge-acoustics engcono kakhulu, kodwa, njengesibonelo somculo enkonzweni yokuthula, ngiyayithanda ividiyo elandelayo
Ingoma ye-1st:
Kono kini wo mamoru tame ni
Senso wo shinakereba naranai shitara
Senso wo shinakereba horobite yuku kuya shitara
I-Horobite yukou dewa nai ka
I-albhamu kuphela
I-Senryoku wa motanai
Watashitachi wa nanto iwareyoto
Senso wa shinai
[Ingoma efanayo ngenhla ngesiNgisi:]
Ukuze uvikele leli zwe
Ngisho noma kubalulekile ukulwa empini
Ngisho noma izwe lizofa ngaphandle kwempi
Makufe
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani ngeke sithathe izingalo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini eshiwo kithi
Ngeke sihlanganyele empini
I-2nd ingoma: Ukusakaza amaJapan, nansi amanye amagama:
Yiba yini ukuthi uzoba yini
Yini eyenzeka ekuphileni kwethu
Konke okudingeka sikwenze bukhoma
Ukufuna ukuthula nenkululeko
Ukubhekana kusasa
Ngamandla
Hlabelela ngomusa wabantu
Cula cula…
Cula cula…
Hlabelela ngomusa wabantu
Ngamandla
Ikhulu, ephezulu, nekulu
Manje, nasi isibonelo sendlela yokubika ukuthi i yezindaba uye waba negalelo lokusitshela sonke:
"NgoLwesine, uhulumeni waseJapane waqala ukuhambisa izinto zokwakha endaweni eyayihlelwe okokuqala okokuqala ezinyangeni ezintathu ukulungiselela umsebenzi wokuqothula."
Lokho bekuyisonto eledlule. Lo musho owodwa kuphela, ongenazithombe. Izithombe namavidiyo kaNksz Kawaguchi ngezansi azokunikeza imininingwane ethe xaxa. Ama-Grassroots, abantu bezindaba zentando yeningi, nanoma ngubani onekhamera yevidiyo, noma i-iPhone, sicela eze e-Okinawa bese uqopha okwenziwa ohulumeni baseJapan nabase-US.
UMbusi uDenny TAMAKI, ophikisana nokwakhiwa kwesisekelo, wayesanda kuNew York University futhi waya eWashington futhi wathola kancane kancane. Njengoba kwabikwa ku isihloko esisodwa e-Ryukyu Shimpo, iphephandaba lase-Okinawa, "Ngaphezu kwalokho, wabonisa umuzwa wokuphuthuma ekuvimbeleni ukwakhiwa kwesisekelo esisha, ngoba maduzane uzofika lapho iphuzu khona okungeke kwenzeke khona." "
Yebo, sesondela eduze kwezinga lokungabuyeli, futhi ama-Okinawa ayazi. ITokyo izama ukuchitha ithemba labo ngokuthola ukhonkolo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ama-Okinawans akhathele yonke inqubo yentando yeningi nokuthula.
Manje ukuthola imifanekiso yevidiyo nezithombe.
Lapha sibona amadoda enza umsebenzi ongcolile weVassal waseWashington (okungukuthi, eTokyo). IWashington, inkosi yama-feudal, ifuna i-Vassal yayo ukuthi iqhubekele esisekelo esisha eHenoko kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini. I-Vassal ihlukumeza ngenkani intando kahulumeni wase-Okinawan nabantu. Kuyinto ehlazozayo, ngakho-ke akumangalisi laba bantu bafihla ubuso babo ngamaski abo abamhlophe nezibuko zamnyama.
Bona futhi uzwe ama-Okinawans efuna ukuthi lobu bugebengu bubhekiswe emvelweni futhi lokhu kuphulwa kobukhosi babo beka. Abaphikisi baseBrazil bathola ukhetho. Umqashi ophikisana nesisekelo uGov. Tamaki ungumbusi wabo omusha, kodwa yilokho abathola ngakho yonke imizamo yabo yokunqoba ukuthula komphakathi wabo kanye nezwe ngokusebenzisa iziteshi ezingekho ezinobudlova, zomthetho? Isibonakaliso sokuqala ngesiJapane ngezansi ngokufundwa okubomvu "Yeka lo msebenzi wokwakha ongekho emthethweni." Owesibili obomvu, omhlophe, nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ufundeka, "Asikho isisekelo esisha eHenoko." Ekugcineni kwesikrini ngakwesokudla kakhulu sibona ngena ebhalweni oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emlandweni omhlophe. Lowo ufunda, "Ungabulali i-coral."
Amaloli okulahla athwala ama-coral-abulala kanye ne-dugon habitat-ukuchitha imithwalo emhlabathini.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamaloli ezinzima zigijimela ku-Base ngokulandelana. Owokuqala wapenda eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka phansi futhi ophuzi ekufundeni okuphezulu "Ryukyu Cement" ngesiJapane. "I-Ryukyu" yigama lesikhungo esiqhingini esisiqhingi sase-Okinawa. La malori enamente athatha izinto ezingase zibe yingxenye yomgwaqo ngaphezu kwe-coral (okwamanje iphila) -yindlela yokuqhuma kwama-US ukuhlasela. Zizofaka izindiza zabo ngezindiza ezizobulala izakhamizi futhi zenze ukwanda emazweni akude uma singenzi lutho.
Singabonga kanjani laba besifazane asebekhulile abakhetha ukumela intando yeningi nokuthula emhlabeni futhi basebenzise iminyaka yabo yegolide benza lo msebenzi, imvula noma ukukhanya, kunokuba bajabulele imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa ngemuva kokuphila konke kokukhulisa imindeni kanye nenkonzo yomphakathi?
Singabonga kanjani la madoda asebekhulile afana nalabo besifazane asebekhulile okwenza lokhu kukhetha? Esikhundleni sokudlala igalofu abadela isikhathi sabo esiyigugu sonke. Abakwa-Okinawans abancane nabadala baphikisana nalezi zikhungo zokubulala ezibizwa ngokuthi "izisekelo." Ukuqina kokuphikisana kwabo akuveli nje isidingo sokuvikela izingane zabo nabazukulu ukuze bakwazi ukuya esikoleni ngaphandle kwezindiza ezinkulu ze-Osprey ezihamba ngenhla futhi zihlaselwa emagcekeni esikoleni , hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi amadodakazi abo nabazukulu babo bangadlwengulwa ngabasebenzi basezempi baseMelika, hhayi kuphela ukuthi amazwe abo angangcoliswa ngamakhemikhali anobuthi, kodwa futhi ngoba abanye babo bakhumbula iMpi yase-Okinawa futhi bayazi isihogo impi; abafuni ukuthi noma ubani abe nakho ukuzwa isihogo emhlabeni.
