NguCaroline Hurley
Kusukela Idolobhana, Okthoba 7, 2019
Ingqungquthela yokulwa nempi ebizwa ngokuthi yi 'NoWar2019 Pathways to Peace' yenzeke ngempelasonto edlule eLimerick's South Court Hotel, ihlelwe ngu I-WorldBeyondWar. Amaqembu ase-Ireland nakwamanye amazwe akhathazekile ahlangane ukubheka ubungako bempi e-Ireland nakwezinye izindawo, futhi nokusebenzela ekunqandeni izimpendulo zempi yonke indawo ngayo yonke imiphumela yakhona yobuntu.
Izikhulumi kufaka phakathi izishoshovu zase-Ireland nezaseMelika ezingomakadebona, abanikeli abavela eJalimane, Spain, Afghanistan, izintatheli nabanye. Isixhumanisi sevidiyo sinikwe amandla i-MEP UClare Daly ukujoyina kusuka eBrussels. Umethuli nomdidiyeli wochungechunge lwe-RTÉ Global Affairs Yini Emhlabeni, U-Peadar King uhambele i-screening kanye nokuxoxwa ngemuva kwencwadi yakhe ye-2019, Ababaleki basePalestina eLebanon: Ayikho Ikhomishana yasekhaya, okubandakanya okukhishwe kwe Izingxoxo zenkosi edlule noRobert Fisk ngezingqinamba. Izingxoxo zephaneli ziqukethe izihloko ezinjengokuqwashisa ngezisekelo zamasosha, umbhikisho ongenalo udlame, ukuhweba ngezikhali, ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-Ireland, unswinyo, ukwehlukaniswa kwezempi, ezempi, nababaleki. Iningi lezethulo seliku-inthanethi ku- Isiteshi se-YouTube se-WorldBeyondWar.org, ngenkathi #NoWar2019akasetyenziswa i-hashtag ye-Twitter.
Okwagqamiswa ubukhona beNobel Peace Laureate UMairead (Corrigan) uMaguire uvela eBelfast, umsunguli we-The Peace People, ohlanganyele ngokuzinikela ngoMgqibelo kodwa waletha abantu ababahloniphayo nabangabazi inkulumo yangempelasonto ngeSonto, njengoba kushicilelwe yi-International Press Agency, uPreenza.
Ingqungquthela iphindwe kabili njengomhlangano waminyaka yonke we World BEYOND War amalungu. Kwasungulwa intatheli ehlonishwayo, umbhali, isishoshovu, umklomelo wokuthula weNobel kanye nabasakazi abaningi, UDavid Swanson e 2014, World Beyond War 'ngumnyakazo ongahlosile womhlaba wonke wokuqeda impi futhi usungule ukuthula okunobulungisa nokusimeme'. Ngaphansi kwe-Kanjani' Isigaba sewebhusayithi yenhlangano ephenya ngobuchwepheshe bamazwe omhlaba, kunikezwa imiyalo ngokuthatha izinyathelo ezingokoqobo. Ukuwina kwabo ibhuku I-Global Security System: I-Alternative to War inikeza ingcebo yezinto ezibonakalayo ezintsha nezisebenzayo ezibonisa izindlela zokuqhubeka.
Lo mcimbi ubuthene ngeSonto ntambama ngomhlangano oseduze neShannon Airport, uphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwesikhumulo sezindiza ngamasosha aseMelika ukwephula ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-Ireland. Umsebenzi okhethekile wobuzwe bukaShannon waphela e2002 ngesinqumo sikahulumeni wase-Ireland sokusekela uhambo lokuziphindisela lwase-US ngemuva kwamabhomu e-9 / 11, njengoba kucacisiwe embuthanweni wezifundiswa kanye nesishoshovu UJohn Lannon. Usihlalo kanye nomsunguli weVeterans For Peace Ireland, u-Edward Horgan wanezela ukuthi ekuvumeleni lokhu traffic, uhulumeni wase-Ireland wenza izimpi eMiddle East. UHorgan walinganisela ukuthi kusukela ngeMpi yokuQala ye-Gulf e-1991, kufe izingane ezifika esigidini esifundeni ngenxa yalokho: "cishe isibalo esifanayo sezingane ezafa ngeZikhathi ZokuQothulwa Kwesizwe". Abantu be-100,000 abantu base-Ireland bamasha e2003 bephikisana nokuncintisana okuhlongozwayo kwezwe. Yize iMelika ngaleso sikhathi yayiguguleka, izakhamizi ezazibhikisha zazibusa kakhulu futhi ezintsha umbuso wobungani bempi ifakwe eShannon.
Shannonwatch lizichaza njengeqembu lezishoshovu zokuthula namalungelo abantu ezinze maphakathi neNtshonalanga ye-Ireland. Ngokwesiko lombhikisho wase-Ireland wokulwa nempi owaqala cishe ishumi leminyaka elidlule, bayaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza njalo ngenyanga eShannon ngeSonto lesibili enyangeni ngayinye. Benza nokuqapha okuqhubekayo kwazo zonke izindiza zamasosha kanye nezindiza ezixhumeke ku-Shannon nangama-airpace ase-Ireland, imininingwane yazo efakwa ku-inthanethi. Abakuthandi okwenziwa 'ukubulawa ngegama' okwenzela idumela lase-Ireland.
I-Peace and Neutrality Alliance, Pana, ikhuthaza ukungathathi hlangothi kanye nokuguqulwa kwenqubomgomo yezokuphepha ye-UN, futhi igxeka abakwa-European Defence Agency's I-PESCO Uhlelo lwebutho lamasosha aseYurophu ahlanganisiwe, lapho i-Ireland ibhalisele khona ngeSivumelwano seLisbon esiphikisayo - "I-PESCO ivumela amazwe angamalungu azimisele futhi akwazi ukuhlela ngokuhlanganyela, ukuthuthukisa kanye nokutshala imali kumaphrojekthi okwabelwana ngawo, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukulungela ukusebenza neqhaza labo abahlomile. amabutho. Inhloso ukuthuthukisa ngokubambisana iphakheji elihlanganayo le-spectrum Force elenziwe futhi lenze amandla atholakale emazweni angamaLungu kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe (i-EU CSDP, NATO, UN, njll.) Yemisebenzi nemisebenzi ”.
Izivakashi ezimbili ezikhethekile engqungqutheleni yeL Limerick bekuyi-American Veterans For Peace UTarak Kauff noKen Mayers ababengaboshwa muva nje nje kuphela kodwa babevinjelwe nokuphuma ezweni. UMnu Kauff uneminyaka engu-77 yobudala, Mnu Mayers 82. Baboshwe izinsuku eziyishumi nantathu kanti baphinde baqhubeka nokubuyiselwa ejele laseLimerick ngokungena eShannon Airport kanye nokudala 'ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha' Usuku lukaSt. Patrick 2019. Badedelwe ngebheyili ekhokhelwa u-Edward Horgan kodwa ukuchithelwa kwama-visa abo njengamanje kuyaphikiswa ezinkantolo zase-Ireland. Bona babelana ngamava kanye nemibono nalabo abakhona. Ukuphathwa okunjalo kwalabo abakhathalela abantu ababuthakathaka yi-Ireland yabemukelayo, ngomlando wethu wokucindezelwa ngamakoloni, kubonakala kunamahloni ngokweqile.
Pat Elder kubhekwe ukusetshenziswa kwamasosha aseMelika Foam wokucisha umlilo, aqukethe izidumbu ezihlala isikhathi eside, PFAS, ebizwa ngamakhemikhali 'kuze kube phakade'. Ngeke kusaba nomthombo owodwa wokungcola owenzelwe ukuhlanza, noma kunjalo, lapho umhlaba ufakwa ubuthi ngamapulasitiki, izibulala-zinambuzane, imfucumfucu yezimboni kanye nenuzi, nokuningi. Futhi uma kukhulunywa ngempi, konke lokhu kudlala indima enkulu njengoba amalungiselelo empi enza buthaka futhi abhubhise imvelo lapho impucuko ihlala khona. World Beyond Warka- inhlukano wenza izimangalo ezilandelayo:
Izindiza zamasosha zisebenzisa cishe ikota eyodwa yamafutha endiza emhlabeni.
UMnyango Wezokuvikela waseMelika usebenzisa uphethiloli amaningi ngosuku kunezwe laseSweden.
Ibhomu elilwa nge-F-16 lidla cishe uphethiloli oluphindwe kabili ngehora elilodwa njengoba umshayeli wezimoto wase-United States oshisa kakhulu ngonyaka.
Amasosha ase-US asebenzisa uphethiloli owenele ngonyaka owodwa ukuqhuba lonke uhlelo lokuhamba lwesizwe lweminyaka engu-22.
Okunye ukulinganiselwa kwamasosha e2003 ukuthi izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli e-US Army zenzeka ezimotweni ezaziletha uphethiloli enkundleni yempi.
UMnyango Wezokuvikela wase-US ukhiqiza imfucuza eminingi yamakhemikhali kunezinkampani zamakhemikhali ezinkulu ezinhlanu ezihlanganisiwe.
Ngesikhathi somkhankaso wezindiza ngo-1991 owawubhekise e-Iraq, e-US. kusetshenziswe cishe amathani angama-340 emicibisholo equkethe i-uranium (DU) ephelile - kube namazinga aphakeme kakhulu omdlavuza, ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa nokufa kwezinsana eFallujah, e-Iraq ekuqaleni kuka-2010.
Njalo njalo.
Njengoba kunikezwe iqhaza elibalulekile lempi ekonakalisweni kwemvelo nasekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu, amaqembu okuthula aya ngokuya exhumana nezinhlangano zezemvelo njenge-Extinction Rebellion (XR) okuqhutshwa umqhudelwano womsebenzi owenziwa emhlabeni wonke ukusuka ngoMsombuluko 7 Okthoba 2019. Umkhankaso Wokuhlaselwa Izikhali Zenuzi (CND), Abangane bomhlaba, okhankasele ngempumelelo ngokumelene nepulasitiki yokusebenzisa eyodwa, Ikhodi ye-Pink neminye eminye imizimba eminingi enezinhloso ezihlangene isisemuva kwalesi sinyathelo, ikhuluma ngamathuba emizamo ehlelekile yokubonana nekusasa elihlanzekile elihlanzekile. Ithemba elinjalo liyasekela lezo zenzo ukuthi, IVáclav Havel kubonakalisiwe, "kungabuyekezwa kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka yenzekile, okushukunyiswa yizici zokuziphatha, ngakho-ke okubeka engcupheni yokungaze kufezeke lutho". Ucwaningo lwe-Moral Foundations Theory luqinisekisa amanani ayisisekelo ayisihlanu atholakala kuwo wonke amasiko ekuziphatheni komuntu: ukulimala, ukungakhethi, ukuthembeka, igunya / isiko, nobumsulwa. Okushintshashintshayo ukuthi amaqembu ahlukene alinganisa kanjani into ngayinye, ngokuya nge- USolwazi Peter Ditto.
Ingqungquthela yavula nge imibiko ezivakashi ezingafani ezazisethe okusha World Beyond War izahluko, okukhombisa ukuthi ukuzibandakanya okunjalo okuyisisekelo kuyindlela eya phambili. Ngalolu suku lapho ITurkey ilungiselela ukuhlasela iSyria, ukuqala isenzo sendawo eyakhayo manje sekuyingcingo nje noma ukuqhafaza igundane.
