By World BEYOND War, Mashi 28, i-2023
Kusukela ngoMashi 25-27, amaqembu okuthula kanye namalungu omphakathi aseYemeni amake iminyaka engu-8 yokungenelela okunonya okuholwa yiSaudi empini yaseYemen ngokubamba izenzo ezihlangene kulo lonke elaseCanada. Imibuthano, amamashi kanye nezenzo zobumbano emadolobheni ayisithupha ezweni lonke zifuna iCanada iyeke ukwenza inzuzo ngempi yaseYemen ngokuthengisa izigidigidi zezikhali eSaudi Arabia futhi esikhundleni salokho ithathe izinyathelo ezinqala zokuthula.
“Sibhikisha kulo lonke elaseCanada ngoba uhulumeni waseTrudeau ubambe iqhaza ekuqhubekiseni le mpi eyingozi. Uhulumeni waseCanada unegazi labantu baseYemeni ezandleni zabo," kugcizelela u-Azza Rojbi, isishoshovu sokulwa nempi neFire This Time Movement for Social Justice, ilungu leCanada-Wide Peace and Justice Network.. "Ngo-2020 nango-2021 i-United Iphaneli yeZizwe Ezihlangene e-Yemen ibize iCanada njengenye yezifundazwe ezibhebhethekisa impi eqhubekayo eYemen ngenxa yezigidigidi zezikhali iCanada ezithengisela iSaudi Arabia kanye ne-UAE, kanye nesivumelwano esinempikiswano samaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-15 sokuthengisa Izimoto Ezikhaliphile (LAVs) eSaudi Arabia.”
"I-Yemen iludinga kakhulu usizo lokusiza abantu, iningi labo elingakwazi ukungena ezweni ngenxa yokuvinjwa okuqhubekayo komhlaba, umoya, kanye nemikhumbi yempi eholwa yiSaudi," kusho uRachel Small, Umhleli waseCanada. World Beyond War. "Kepha esikhundleni sokubeka phambili ukusindisa izimpilo zaseYemeni kanye nokugqugquzela ukuthula, uhulumeni waseCanada ugxile ekuqhubekeni nokwenza inzuzo ngokubhebhethekisa izingxabano nokuthumela izikhali zempi."
"Ake ngihlanganyele nawe ngodaba lukamama nomakhelwane wase-Yemen, owashonelwa indodana yakhe ngesinye salezi zigameko zezindiza," kusho u-Ala'a Sharh, oyilungu lomphakathi wase-Yemeni embuthanweni wase-Toronto ngoMashi 26. eneminyaka eyisikhombisa ngesikhathi ebulawa esitelekeni emzini wakhe eSana'a. Unina, owasinda kulesi sigameko, namanje usakhunjuzwa yinkumbulo yalolo suku. Usitshele ukuthi wasibona kanjani isidumbu sendodana yakhe sidindilize emfucumfucwini yomuzi wabo, nokuthi wehluleka kanjani ukuyisindisa. Wasincenga ukuba sabelane ngendaba yakhe, sitshele izwe ngezimpilo ezingenacala ezilahlekayo kule mpi engenangqondo. Indaba ka-Ahmed ingenye yeziningi. Kunenqwaba yemindeni kulo lonke elaseYemen elahlekelwe yizihlobo ezigamekweni zezindiza, futhi abaningi abaningi baphoqeleke ukuba babaleke emakhaya ngenxa yodlame. Njengabantu baseCanada, sinomthwalo wemfanelo wokukhuluma ngokumelene nalokhu kungabi nabulungisa futhi sifune ukuthi uhulumeni wethu athathe izinyathelo zokuqeda ukuhlanganyela kwethu kule mpi. Ngeke sikwazi ukuqhubeka nokukushaya indiva ukuhlupheka kwezigidi zabantu eYemen.”
Emasontweni amabili edlule, isivumelwano esenziwe yiChina sokubuyisela ubudlelwano phakathi kweSaudi Arabia ne-Iran saphakamisa ithemba lokuthi kungenzeka kusungulwe ukuthula okuhlala njalo eYemen. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwekhefu elikhona manje ekuqhunyisweni kwamabhomu eYemen, asikho isakhiwo esikhona sokuvimbela iSaudi Arabia ukuthi iqalise kabusha ukuhlasela kwezindiza, noma ukuqeda unomphela ukuvinjwa kwezwe okuholwa yiSaudi. Ukuvinjwa kusho ukuthi yizimpahla ezigciniwe kuphela ezikwazile ukungena echwebeni eliyinhloko laseYemen i-Hodeida kusukela ngo-2017. Ngenxa yalokho, izingane zibulawa indlala nsuku zonke e-Yemen, nezigidi zabantu ezingondlekile. Isibalo esimangalisayo sabantu abayizigidi ezingama-21.6 baludinga kakhulu usizo losizo, njengoba amaphesenti angama-80 abantu bezwe bezabalaza ukuthola ukudla, amanzi okuphuza aphephile kanye nezinsiza zezempilo ezanele.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokulethwa kwezikhalazo eMontreal lapha.
Impi yaseYemen ibulale abantu abalinganiselwa ku-377,000 kuze kube manje, futhi yasusa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5. ICanada ithumele izikhali ezingaphezu kuka-$8 billion eSaudi Arabia kusukela ngo-2015, unyaka ukungenelela kwamasosha okuholwa yiSaudi eYemen kwaqala. Ukuhlaziya okuphelele yizinhlangano zomphakathi zaseCanada zibonise ngokukholakala ukuthi lokhu kudluliselwa kwakha ukwephulwa kwezibopho zaseCanada ngaphansi kweSivumelwano Sokuhweba Ngezikhali (i-ATT), esilawula ukuhwebelana nokudluliswa kwezikhali, kunikezwe izehlakalo ezibhalwe kahle zokuhlukunyezwa kweSaudi izakhamizi zayo kanye nabantu Yemen.
E-Ottawa Yemeni amalungu omphakathi kanye nezishoshovu zobumbano babuthana phambi kweNxusa laseSaudi befuna iCanada ukuthi iyeke ukuhlomisa iSaudi Arabia.
Izinsuku Zokusebenza Zokuqeda Impi eYemen zazihlanganisa izenzo zobumbano eToronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Waterloo, kanye ne-Ottawa kanye nezenzo eziku-inthanethi, ezididiyelwe yiCanada-Wide Peace and Justice Network, inethiwekhi yamaqembu okuthula angama-45. Ulwazi olwengeziwe ngezinsuku zokusebenza liku-inthanethi lapha: https://
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