Ngu-Guy Blaise Feugap, Umxhumanisi we-WBW Cameroon, Agasti 5, 2021
Imithombo Yomlando Yezinkinga Zamanje
Isizinda somlando esibalulekile esakhomba ukwahlukana eCameroon kwaba ikoloni (ngaphansi kweJalimane, kwalandela iFrance neBrithani). IKamerun yayiyikoloni lase-Afrika loMbuso WaseJalimane kusukela ngonyaka we-1884 kuya kowe-1916. Kusukela ngoJulayi 1884, yini iCameroon namuhla eye yaba ikoloni laseJalimane, iKamerun. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe I, abaseBrithani bahlasela iCameroon kusuka ohlangothini lwaseNigeria ngo-1914 nangemva kweMpi Yezwe I, leli koloni lahlukaniswa phakathi kwe-United Kingdom neFrance ngaphansi kukaJuni 28, 1919 we-League of Nations. IFrance yathola indawo enkulu ngokwengeziwe (iFrench Cameroun) kanti enye ingxenye engasemngceleni weNigeria yaba ngaphansi kweBrithani (iBritish Cameroons). Lokhu kumiswa okubili kwakha umlando owawungaba ngumcebo omkhulu eCameroon, kungenjalo uthathwe njenge-Afrika encane ngenxa yesimo sendawo, izinsizakusebenza zayo, ukwehluka kwayo kwesimo sezulu, njll. Ngeshwa, kuphakathi kwezimbangela zezingxabano.
Selokhu izwe lathola inkululeko ngo-1960, izwe selinabaMengameli ababili kuphela, lo okhona usaphethe iminyaka engama-39 kuze kube manje. Inqubekela phambili yaleli lizwe lase-Afrika eseCentral iphazanyiswe amashumi eminyaka ombuso wobushiqela, ukungabi nabulungisa, nenkohlakalo, okuyizinto ezingezona neze ezinye izingxabano ezweni namuhla.
Izinsongo ezanda ngokuthula eCameroon
Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, ukungazinzi kwezepolitiki nezenhlalo kukhule ngokuqinile, okuphawuleka ngezinkinga eziningi ezinomthelela omkhulu ezweni lonke. Amaphekula eBoko Haram ahlasele eNyakatho Ekude; ama-secessionists alwa namasosha ezindaweni ezikhuluma isiNgisi; ukulwa eCentral African Republic kuthumele ukuthutheleka kwababaleki eMpumalanga; inani lama-IDP (Abantu Abalahliwe Ngaphakathi) lenyukile kuzo zonke izifunda eziletha izingqinamba zokuhlangana komphakathi ezihlobene; inzondo phakathi kwabaxhasi beqembu lezepolitiki iyanda; abantu abasha benziwa radicalized, umoya wokuhlubuka uyakhula njengoba ukumelana nodlame lombuso; izikhali ezincane nezikhali ezilula ziye zanda; ukuphathwa kobhadane lweCovid-19 kudala izinkinga; ngaphezu kokubusa okungalungile, ukungabi nabulungisa kwezenhlalo, nenkohlakalo. Uhlu lungaqhubeka.
Izinkinga eziseNyakatho-Ntshonalanga naseNingizimu-Ntshonalanga, kanye nempi yeBoko Haram eFar-North zisabalala eCameroon, okuholele ekukhuleni kokungavikeleki emadolobheni amakhulu ezwe (Yaoundé, Douala, Bafoussam). Manje, amadolobha esifunda esiseNtshonalanga egudle iNyakatho-Ntshonalanga abukeka njengasekugxilwe kukho ukuhlaselwa kwabahlukanisi. Umnotho wezwe ukhubazekile, kanti neFar North, eyimpambana mgwaqo omkhulu wezohwebo namasiko, ilahlekelwa indlela yayo. Abantu, ikakhulukazi intsha, bayakhungatheka ngaphansi kwezibhamu ezinobudlova nokungazweli eziza ngezinhlamvu zomzimba, isenzo esanele noma esincane sikahulumeni, nezinkulumo ezisonteka noma ezifihla impumelelo enenjongo. Ukuxazululwa kwalezi zimpi kuhamba kancane futhi kuhlushwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imiphumela yengxabano inkulu kakhulu. Ngesikhathi soSuku Lomhlaba Lwababaleki, olugujwa ngoJuni 20, iKhomishini Yamalungelo Abantu eCameroon yethule isicelo sokucela usizo ekuphathweni kwababaleki nama-IDP.
Lezi kanye nezinye izinsongo zokuthula ziye zashintsha imikhuba yezenhlalo, zinikeza okubaluleke kakhulu nokunaka kulabo abanamandla amaningi noma abasebenzisa inkulumo enobudlova kakhulu nenzondo ngemidiya ejwayelekile neyenhlalo. Intsha ikhokha intengo enkulu ngoba ilingisa izibonelo ezimbi zalabo abake bathathwa njengezibonelo. Udlame ezikoleni lukhuphuke kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwalo mongo, sikholelwa ukuthi akukho lutho oluthethelela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla noma izikhali ukuphendula ezimweni ezinzima. Udlame luyanda kuphela, ludala udlame oluningi.
Ukuvuselelwa Kwezokuphepha kwakamuva eCameroon
Izimpi zaseCameroon zithinta iNyakatho Ekude, iNyakatho Ntshonalanga, kanye neSouth West. Balimaze umphakathi waseCameroon ngomthelela womuntu othusayo.
Ukuhlaselwa kwamaphekula yiBoko Haram eCameroon kwaqala ngo-2010 futhi kusaqhubeka namanje. NgoMeyi 2021, ukuhlasela kwamaphekula okuningi okwenziwa yiBoko Haram kwathinta isifunda iFar North. Ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, ukuphangwa, ubuqaba nokuhlaselwa ngama-jihadist eBoko Haram kudlule okungenani izisulu eziyi-15. Endaweni yaseSoueram, amalungu ayisithupha eBoko Haram abulawa ngamasosha aseCameroon; kwabulawa umuntu oyedwa ngoMeyi 6 ku Ukungena kweBoko Haram; abanye abantu ababili babulawa kwesinye ukuhlasela ngoMeyi 16; futhi ngosuku olufanayo eGoldavi eMayo-Moskota Division, amaphekula amane abulawa ngamasosha. NgoMeyi 25, 2021, kulandela a shanela esigodini saseNgouma (Isifunda saseNyakatho neCameroon), kuboshwe abasolwa abaningana, kubalwa nomsolwa osolwa ngokuthumba owayeyingxenye yeqembu labantu abayisithupha abahlomile ababephethe abathumbi nemishini yamasosha. Ngokuphikelela kokuhlaselwa nokuhlasela kwamaphekula, kubikwa ukuthi kusongelwa ngokuqothulwa kwamadolobhana ayi-15 aseFar North.
Kusukela yaqala ngo-2016, inkinga ebizwa nge-Anglophone iholele ekufeni kwabantu abangaphezu kuka-3,000 2021 kanye nabantu abangaphezu kwesigidi abafudukela kwamanye amazwe (IDPs) ngokusho kwama-NGO asekhaya nawakwamanye amazwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukungavikeleki kuyakhula ezweni lonke, kufaka phakathi ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwezibhamu ngokungafanele. Ngo-XNUMX, ukuhlasela kwamaqembu ahlomile ahlomile kuye kwanda ezindaweni ezikhuluma isiNgisi eNorth West naseNingizimu West. Cishe kuhlaselwe izisulu ezingama-XNUMX zomphakathi nezamasosha ezenzweni ezahlukahlukene zokuhlukunyezwa.
Uhulumeni wabhebhethekisa le nkinga ngenkathi eqala ukucindezela abameli nothisha abafuna ngenkani ukubamba iqhaza okugcwele kwama-anglophones kuhulumeni. Ngokushesha kakhulu yaba yimfuno enkulu ezweni elihlukile lezifunda ze-anglophone. Kusukela lapho, imizamo yokuxazulula lesi simo iye yabanjwa kaninginingi, naphezu kwemizamo yokuletha ukuthula, kufaka phakathi i- "Major National Dialogue" ebibanjelwe ngonyaka wezi-2019. Kwababukeli abaningi lokhu bekungakaze kuhloswe ukuba kube yingxoxo yangempela kwazise abalingisi abaphambili akamenyiwe.
Ngenyanga kaMeyi 2021 nje kuphela, le nkinga isibulale abantu ababalelwa ku-30, kufaka phakathi izakhamizi, amasosha kanye nabahluli. On ngobusuku buka-Ephreli 29-30, 2021, kwabulawa amasosha amane, oyedwa olimele, kuthathwe izikhali nemifaniswano yamasosha. Amasosha e-Separatist ayehlasele iphoyisa lamaphoyisa ukuze akhulule ozakwabo abathathu ababegcinwe esitokisini lapho ngemuva kokuboshwa. Idrama iqhubeke ngoMeyi 6 (ngokusho kwezindaba ze-8pm ze-Equinox TV) ngokuthunjwa kwabasebenzi bakamasipala abayisithupha eBamenda esifundeni saseNyakatho Ntshonalanga. NgoMeyi 20, a Kubikwa ukuthi kuthunjiwe umfundisi wamaKatolika. Ngosuku olufanayo, iphephabhuku laseMelika i-Foreign Policy lamemezela ukuthi kungaqubuka udlame ezindaweni ezikhuluma isiNgisi eCameroon ngenxa umfelandawonye phakathi kwezinhlangano ezihlukanisayo ezivela eNyakatho-Ntshonalanga neNingizimu-Ntshonalanga kanye nalabo abavela esifundeni saseBiafra eSouth-East Nigeria. Eziningana abahlukanisi kuthiwa baboshwa ngamasosha ezokuvikela nezokuphepha edolobheni laseKumbo (Isifunda saseNyakatho Ntshonalanga), nezikhali ezizenzakalelayo nezidakamizwa ezithathiwe. Esifundeni esifanayo, ngoMeyi 25, Ama-gendarmes ama-4 abulawa yiqembu lama-separatists. Amanye amasosha ama-2 ayekhona kubulawe ukuqhuma kwemayini ngabasekeli be-Ekondo-TiTi esifundeni iSouth West ngoMeyi 26. NgoMeyi 31, kwabulawa izakhamizi ezimbili (ezisolwa ngokukhaphela) kwathi ezimbili zalimala ukuhlaselwa endaweni yokucima ukoma ngamasosha e-separatist eKombou, eNtshonalanga yezwe. NgoJuni 2021, umbiko uqopha ukuthi kwabulawa abezempi abahlanu kwathi kwathunjwa abasebenzi bakahulumeni abayisithupha, kubalwa noyedwa owabulawa esitokisini. NgoJuni 1, 2021, umpristi wamaKatolika owathumba ngoMeyi 20 wakhululwa.
Le mpi iya ngokuya iba namandla usuku nosuku, ngamasu amasha wokuhlasela nokuhlasela; wonke umuntu uyathinteka, kusuka esakhamuzini esincane kuya kweziphathimandla zokuphatha nezenkolo. Akekho ophunyuka ekuhlaselweni. Umpristi owayeboshwe ngenxa yokusebenzisana nabahlukanisi wavela okwesibili phambi kwenkantolo yezempi ngoJuni 8 wadedelwa ngebheyili. Ukuhlaselwa kwamaphoyisa amabili elimele kanye nezinye izisulu ezingaziwa kubhalwe phansi Juni 14 eMuea eSouth West. NgoJuni 15, kwathunjwa abasebenzi abayisithupha bakahulumeni (izithunywa zoMnyango) esigabeni esingaphansi kwe-Ekondo III eSouth-West lapho omunye wabo abulawa khona ngama-separatist afuna inhlawulo yama-CFA franc ayizigidi ezingama-50 ukuze kukhululwe abanye abahlanu. NgoJuni 21, i ukuhlaselwa kweposi le-gendarmerie eKumba ngama-separatists aqoshwa ngomonakalo omkhulu wezinto ezibonakalayo. Amasosha amahlanu abulawa ngama-separatists ngoJuni 22.
Ezinye Izimpendulo Zamuva Kulenkinga
Ukudayiswa ngokungemthetho nokwanda kwezibhamu ezithile kubhebhethekisa izingxabano. UMnyango Wezokuphathwa Kwezindawo ubika ukuthi isibalo sezibhamu esisakazwa ezweni sidlula kude isibalo samalayisense ezibhamu akhishiwe. Ngokwezibalo zeminyaka emithathu eyedlule, u-85% wezikhali kuleli awukho emthethweni. Kusukela lapho, uhulumeni usebenzise imingcele eqinile yokuthola izikhali. NgoDisemba 2016, kwamukelwa umthetho omusha mayelana neRegime of Arms and Ammunition.
NgoJuni 10, 2021, uMongameli weRiphabhulikhi wasayina a isimemezelo sokuqoka abaxhumanisi abazimele bomphakathi eNyakatho Ntshonalanga naseNingizimu Ntshonalanga. Ngokubuka komphakathi, lesi sinqumo sihlala sinempikiswano enkulu futhi sigxekwa (njengoba nje kwaphikiswa iMajor National Dialogue yango-2019); abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukukhethwa kwabaXolelanisi kufanele kuqhamuke ekubonisaneni kukazwelonke, kubandakanya nokubandakanyeka kwezisulu zalolu dweshu. Abantu basalinde izenzo ezivela kubaXolelanisi ezizoholela ekuthuleni.
NgoJuni, 14 no-15, 2021, kwabanjwa ingqungquthela yokuqala kabili ngonyaka yabaphathi baseCameroon. Kulesi sikhathi, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuphathwa Kwezindawo waqoqa abaPhathi bezifunda. Ngenkathi bebheka isimo sokuphepha, abaholi bezingqungquthela kanye ne-Delegate General for National Security, babonakala behlose ukukhombisa ukuthi isimo sezokuphepha ezweni siyalawulwa. Bakhombise ukuthi azisekho izingcuphe ezinkulu, kuphela izinselelo ezithile zokuphepha. Ngaphandle kokulibala, amaqembu ahlomile ahlasele idolobha laseMuea eningizimu-ntshonalanga isifunda.
Ngosuku olufanayo, isigaba seCameroon se-Women's International League sokuthula nenkululeko (I-WILPF eCameroon) wabamba indawo yokusebenzela njengengxenye yephrojekthi yokwenza ukuphikisana nobudoda bezempi. Lo mhlangano ubugqamisa iziphathimandla ezibhekele izindlela ezahlukahlukene zobudoda ezigcina umjikelezo wobudlova ezweni. Ngokusho kweWILPF Cameroon, kubalulekile ukuthi izikhulu zikahulumeni zikubone ukuthi ukusingatha kwabo izinkinga kubangele olunye udlame. Imininingwane ifinyelele kulezi zikhulu ngokusakazwa ngabezindaba ukuthi izikhulu ezisezingeni eliphezulu zezwe ziyazilandela. Ngenxa yalomhlangano, silinganisela ukuthi abantu baseCameroon abangaphezu kwesigidi baziswa ngendlela engaqondile ngomthelela wobudoda bezempi.
I-WILPF Cameroon nayo isungule inkundla yokuthi abesifazane baseCameroon babambe iqhaza ezingxoxweni zikazwelonke. ICameroon nge World Beyond War iyingxenye yekomidi eliholayo. Ingxenyekazi yezinhlangano namanethiwekhi ayi-114 ikhiqize Iphepha leMemorandamu kanye ne-Advocacy, kanye a Isitatimende esiveza isidingo sokukhululwa kweziboshwa zezombusazwe kanye nokubamba ingxoxo kazwelonke yangempela nebandakanya wonke umuntu ehilela wonke amaqembu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu le- abesifazane abangama-CSO / NGO kanye nabanye abaholi bezepolitiki basayine futhi bakhipha izincwadi ezimbili ezikhungweni zamazwe omhlaba (UMkhandlu Wezokuphepha we-UN kanye ne-International Monetary Fund) babanxusa ukuthi bafake ingcindezi kuhulumeni waseCameroon ukuze kutholakale isisombululo enkingeni yama-Anglophone nokuqinisekisa ukuphatha okungcono.
Umbono weWBW waseCameroon mayelana Nezinsongo Zokuthula
I-WBW Cameroon iyiqembu labantu baseCameroon abasebenza ndawonye ukuthola izixazululo ezintsha zezinkinga esezinesikhathi eside zikhona. AbaseCameroon bebelokhu bebhekene nalobu bunzima emashumini ambalwa edlule, futhi baholele izwe ezingxabanweni nasekulahlekelweni yimpilo yabantu. I-WBW Cameroon yasungulwa ngoNovemba 2020, kulandela ukushintshaniswa nezishoshovu eziningi zokuthula emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izindlela zokuphoqa njengendlela yokuxazulula izingxabano. ECameroon, i-WBW isebenza ukuhlanganisa izixuku zamavolontiya ahambisana nombono wokwakha kabusha ukuthula ngezindlela ezingezona kuphela ezinodlame, kepha ezifundisa nokuthula okuqhubekayo. Amalungu e-WBW Cameroon angamalungu wangaphambilini nawamanje ezinye izinhlangano, kepha futhi nabantu abasha ababambe iqhaza okokuqala kulo msebenzi onikela ekwakheni umphakathi onokuthula.
ECameroon, i-WBW ibambe iqhaza elibonakalayo ekusetshenzisweni kwendawo kwe-UNSCR 1325 eholwa yi-WILPF Cameroon. Amalungu ayingxenye yekomidi eliholayo lama-CSO asebenza ngo-1325. Kusukela ngoDisemba 2020 kuya kuMashi 2021 ngokuholwa yi-WILPF Cameroon, amalungu e-WBW aqhube izingxoxo eziningi zikazwelonke ukuze athuthukise izincomo ezihlanganisiwe kuHulumeni, ukuze kwakhiwe uHlelo Lokusebenza Lukazwelonke olungcono lwesizukulwane sesibili se-UNSCR 1325. Ukwakha ngemodeli efanayo yokukhuthaza, iCameroon ngenhloso World Beyond War ikwenze kwaba yingxenye yohlelo lwayo lokwandisa i-UN Resolution 2250 Yezentsha, Ukuthula, Nokuvikeleka, njengethuluzi elikwazi ukulawula ukubamba iqhaza kwentsha ezinhlelweni zokuthula, njengoba siqaphele ukuthi bambalwa kakhulu abantu abasha eCameroon abazi ukuthi yiziphi izindima okufanele bazenze dlalani njengabalingisi bokuthula. Yingakho sijoyine iWILPF Cameroon ngomhlaka 14th UMeyi 2021 aqeqeshe abantu abasha abangama-30 kulolu hlelo.
Njengengxenye yohlelo lwethu lokufundisa ukuthula, i-WBW ikhethe ithimba lephrojekthi elizobamba iqhaza kwi Ukufundiswa Kwezokuthula kanye nohlelo lwe-Impact Program, eklanyelwe ukufaka isandla ezingxoxweni zomphakathi zokuthula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iCameroon nge World Beyond War isungule iphrojekthi ebheke othisha nezingane zesikole ukuklama amamodeli amasha umphakathi ongawasebenzisa njengesethenjwa. Okwamanje, a umkhankaso wezokuxhumana wokuqeda udlame ezikoleni bekulokhu kuqhubeka kusukela ngoMeyi 2021.
Ukucabanga ngezinselelo zethu, iWILPF Cameroon neCameroon for a World BEYOND War, Intsha Yokuthula futhi Umphumela we-NND, banqume ukudala "Abathonya Bokuthula" abancane phakathi kontanga yabo, ikakhulukazi, naphakathi kwabasebenzisi bezinkundla zokuxhumana bebonke. Kuze kube manje, abasha abagqugquzeli bokuthula baqeqeshwa ngoJulayi 18, 2021. Izinsizwa nezintombi ezingama-40, abafundi baseyunivesithi kanye namalungu ezinhlangano zomphakathi, bafunda amathuluzi namasu wokuxhumana edijithali. Umphakathi wentsha wabe usakhiwa futhi uzosebenzisa ulwazi olutholakele ukwenza imikhankaso, ngezinjongo zokuxhumana ezinjengokukhuthaza intsha ezingozini zenkulumo enenzondo, amathuluzi asemthethweni okucindezela inkulumo enenzondo eCameroon, ubungozi nemithelela yenkulumo enenzondo , njll. Ngalemikhankaso, besebenzisa ukuxhumana nomphakathi, bazoguqula izimo zengqondo zabantu abasha, ikakhulukazi, ngokuhluka kwamasiko, bakhombise izinzuzo zokwehluka kwamasiko, futhi bathuthukise ukuhlala ngokuzwana ndawonye. Ngokuhambisana nombono wethu wemfundo yokuthula, iCameroon nge World Beyond War ihlose ukuhlanganisa izinsizakusebenza zokunikeza laba bantu abasha ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe ukwenza ngcono ukutholakala kwabo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ukuze kuzuze ukuthula.
Ukugxila kweWBW Cameroon International
Sisebenza eCameroon futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, sivulekele ngokuphelele okubandakanya i-Afrika yonkana. Siyaziqhenya ngokuba yisahluko sokuqala se-WBW ezwenikazi. Yize izinselelo zehluka ngokwamazwe, inhloso isalokhu injalo: ukunciphisa udlame nokusebenzela ubumbano lomphakathi nolomphakathi. Kusukela ekuqaleni, besihlanganyela ekuxhumaneni nabanye abameli bokuthula ezwenikazi. kuze kube manje, sesixhumene nabameli bokuthula abavela eGhana, e-Uganda nase-Algeria abazwakalise intshisekelo ngomqondo wokwakha inethiwekhi ye-WBW Africa.
Ukuzibophezela kwethu okusemqoka emhlabeni wonke ukuzibandakanya ezingxoxweni ezisenyakatho-Ningizimu-Ningizimu-Nyakatho ukwenza ubudlelwano phakathi kwamazwe ase-Afrika, iNingizimu yomhlaba wonke kanye namazwe athuthukile. Sithemba ukwakha inethiwekhi yeNyakatho-Ningizimu-Ningizimu neNyakatho nge-International Peace Factory Wanfried okuyinhlangano engenzi nzuzo ezibophezele ekusetshenzisweni koMqulu we-UN kanye neSimemezelo Somhlaba Wonke Samalungelo Abantu. Ukuxhumana kubalulekile ngoba kungasebenza njengendlela yokubheka izinto ezingokoqobo zaseNyakatho nezaseNingizimu maqondana nokuthula nobulungiswa. Ayikho iNyakatho noma iNingizimu evikelekile ekungalingani nasengxabanweni, futhi zombili iNyakatho neNingizimu zisemkhunjini ofanayo okwamanje oqhubekela phambili ekwandeni kwenzondo nodlame.
Iqembu elizimisele ukwephula izithiyo kumele lihlanganyele ezenzweni ezihlangene. Lokhu kufaka hlangana ukuthuthukisa nokusebenzisa amaphrojekthi izenzo zawo ezenzekako eenarheni zethu kanye nephasini mazombe. Kufanele siphonsele abaholi bethu inselelo futhi sifundise abantu bethu.
ECameroon, i-WBW ibheke phambili kumaphrojekthi womhlaba wonke ahlelwe esimweni samanje sezepolitiki samazwe omhlaba esikhonjiswe yi-imperialism yamazwe anamandla ukulimaza amalungelo abantu abangavikelwe kangako. Futhi, ngisho nasezifundeni kubhekwe njengabuthakathaka nabampofu njengeCameroon kanye nezifunda eziningi zase-Afrika, umsebenzi onelungelo elikhulu kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabo, futhi futhi kulimaza labo abasengozini enkulu. Umqondo wethu ukwenza umkhankaso obanzi womhlaba wonke ezindabeni ezibucayi, njengokuthula nobulungiswa, okungenzeka kunikeze ithemba kwababuthakathaka. Isibonelo esisodwa sephrojekthi yomhlaba wonke yethulwa nguJeremy Corbyn ukweseka abafuna ubulungiswa. Ukwesekwa okukhulu kwalezi zinhlelo nakanjani kuzoba nomthelela ezinqumweni zabaholi futhi kudale indawo kulabo ngokuvamile abangenalo ithuba lokuveza ukwesaba nokukhathazeka kwabo. Ezingeni lasekhaya lase-Afrika nelaseCameroon, ikakhulukazi, lezi zinhlelo zinika isisindo kanye nombono wamazwe omhlaba ezenzweni zezishoshovu zasendaweni ezingase zivele ngale kwendawo yazo. Siyakholelwa, ngakho-ke, ukuthi ngokusebenza kuphrojekthi njengegatsha le- World Beyond War, singafaka isandla ekuletheni ukunakwa okwengeziwe ezindabeni zobulungiswa ezinganakiwe ezweni lethu.
