Graphic from Wage Peace engezwe ngu World BEYOND War.
NguRichard Northey, uSihlalo, IKomidi Lezindaba Zamazwe Ngamazwe Nezokulwa Nezikhali, i-Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation, Septhemba 19, 2021
Ukumenyezelwa kukaHulumeni waseNew Zealand ngenqubomgomo yakhe yokulwa nenuzi, ezovimbela noma yimiphi imikhumbi engaphansi komhlaba yase-Australia ukungena emanzini noma emachwebeni aseNew Zealand, yamukelwe yizishoshovu zesikhathi eside zokuthula, i-International Affairs and Disarmament Committee ye-Aotearoa / New Zealand Isisekelo Sokuthula.
Umthetho ohola phambili emhlabeni waseNew Zealand iNuclear Free umthetho wawulwelwa kanzima amatilosi e-Peace Squadron ebhekene nemikhumbi yempi yenuzi, izishoshovu zezimpande zotshani kanye nohulumeni waseDavid Lange, kusho uRichard Northey, usihlalo wekomidi le-Peace Foundation's International Affairs and Disarmament.
“Mina uqobo lwami ngahamba ngomkhumbi phambi komkhumbi-ngwenya wenuzi uHaddo futhi kwathi njengeLungu lePhalamende lase-Eden, ngavotela umthetho olwa nenuzi ', kusho uMnu Northey.
“Izogcina imikhumbi-ngwenya yase-Australia enikwe amandla enuzi kude neNew Zealand ngendlela efanele nangokufanelekile njengoba igcine imikhumbi yempi ephehla amandla enuzi noma enezikhali zenuzi evela kwamanye amazwe emanzini aseNew Zealand eminyakeni engama-36 edlule, kubandakanya naleyo evela eChina, eNdiya, IFrance, i-UK ne-USA. ”
UMnu Northey uthi kubalulekile ukugcina ukuvinjelwa kwethu kumikhumbi yempi ephethe amandla enuzi noma ehlomile.
“Uma besingavumela noma yimuphi umkhumbi-ngwenya wenuzi ungene e-Auckland noma eWellington Harbors ingozi yenuzi ebangelwe ukushayisana, ukushaya umhlaba, umlilo, ukuqhuma noma ukuvuza kwezinsimbi kungaba nemiphumela emibi empilweni yabantu nasolwandle futhi kubeka engcupheni imikhumbi, ukudoba, ezokungcebeleka neminye imisebenzi yasolwandle izizukulwane ngezizukulwane . ”
“Okunye okukhathazayo ukuthi iziphehli zenuzi emikhunjini engaphansi komhlaba ezotholwa yi-Australia zisebenzisa i-uranium (HEU) enothise kakhulu kune-uranium enothe kancane (i-LEU) - uphethiloli ojwayelekile weziphenduli zenuzi. I-HEU yinto eyinhloko edingekayo ukwenza ibhomu lenuzi.
Yingakho i-JCPOA - isivumelwano senuzi sase-Iran - ivimbela i-Iran ukuthi ikhiqize i-LEU kuphela (ngaphansi kokunothisa i-uranium engaphansi kwama-20%).
Yize i-Australia ingenantshisekelo yokusebenzisa i-HEU ukwenza ibhomu lenuzi, ukuhlinzeka i-Australia, ilungu lombuso leNuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), ne-HEU (cishe ezingeni lama-50% lokucebisa) ngemikhumbi-ngwenya esebenzisa amandla enuzi, ingavuleka amasango ezikhukhula aya kwamanye amazwe athola imikhumbi-ngwenya enikwa amandla yi-HEU ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla okwenza ibhomu.
Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kungafaka isikhonkwane emisebenzini yengqungquthela ezayo yokubuyekezwa kwe-NPT ekuqaleni konyaka ozayo.
Okunye futhi okukhathazayo ukuthi imikhumbi-ngwenya emisha yase-Australia, yize ingeyona eyezikhali zenuzi, ibonakala iyingxenye yombango oshubile wezombusazwe nowezempi phakathi kombimbi olusha lwe-AUKUS (Australia, UK ne-USA) neChina kulandela ukwamukelwa kwe-AUKUS entsha Isivumelwano sokuzivikela simenyezelwe ngoSepthemba 15. Ukulwa okunjalo kubeka engcupheni impi ebhubhisa kakhulu, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuxazululwe umehluko neChina futhi kuyonakalisa kakhulu futhi kuyalimaza ekwakheni izwe elinokuthula, elilinganayo nelisebenzisanayo.
Noma ikuphi ukukhathazeka ngemisebenzi yamasosha aseChina kanye nerekhodi lamalungelo abantu, kumele kubhekwane nakho ngokusebenzisa ubudlelwano, ukufuna ukuphepha okuvamile, ukusetshenziswa komthetho wamazwe omhlaba, nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuxazulula izingxabano kubandakanya lezo ezitholakala nge-United Nations kanye ne-UN Convention on the Law of the Ulwandle.
Sinxusa uhulumeni wase-Australia ukuthi acabange kabusha indlela asebenza ngayo, ayeke ukuqhubeka nokwanda kwezingxabano, futhi abeke phambili okwandayo ekubhekaneni nezinkinga ezibucayi zokuphepha kwabantu kwanamuhla nakusasa kubandakanya ubhadane lwe-COVID, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, indlala nobuphofu, kunokuba bathulule izinsiza emincintiswaneni yeGreat Power eyayiyinhlekelele enkulu ngekhulu le-19 nele-20.
Siyakwamukela ukuqinisekiswa kukaNdunankulu waseNew Zealand u-Ardern ngenqubomgomo yamahhala yeNZ yenuzi kanye nokugxila okuyinhloko kuhulumeni waseNew Zealand kwezokuxhumana, futhi siyawasekela lawo mazwi e-Australia, kubandakanya noNdunankulu owayedumile uPaul Keating, abafuna uhulumeni wabo ukuthi cabanga bese uguqula lesi sinqumo. ”
I-International Affairs and Disarmament Committee ye-Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation iyiqembu labacwaningi abanolwazi baseNew Zealand kanye nezishoshovu emkhakheni wezindaba zamazwe omhlaba nezikhali ezisebenza ngokuzimela ngaphansi kwesambulela se-Aotearoa / New Zealand Peace Foundation.
