Abagqugquzeli bokuthula Bahlangane eBrussels ukuze bathi Cha ukuya e-War - Cha ku-NATO

Isithombe ngu-Vrede.be

NguPat Elder, World BEYOND War

Ngempelasonto kaJulayi 7^th futhi 8^th wabona inhlangano yokuthula yaseYurophu ehlangene eBrussels, eBelgium ukuthumela umyalezo ocacile emphakathini womhlaba, "Akukho ukulwa - Cha ku-NATO!"

Ukuboniswa okukhulu ngomgqibelo kanye ne-Non-to NATO counter summit ngesonto inqatshelwe izingcingo zaseMelika kuzo zonke izinhlangano ze-29 ze-NATO ukwandisa izindleko zempi ku-2% we-GDP. Njengamanje, i-US isebenzisa i-3.57% ngezinhlelo zempi ngenkathi amazwe aseYurophu ephakathi namaphesenti angu-1.46. UMongameli Trump ucindezela amalungu e-NATO ukuthi asebenzise amakhulu amabiliyoni ama Euros engeziwe ngonyaka wezigidi zemisebenzi yezempi, eziningi ezibandakanya ukuthengwa kwezikhali zaseMelika kanye nokwandiswa kwezizinda zempi.

Amalungu e-NATO azohlangana eBrussels ngoJulayi 11^th futhi 12^th. UMongameli Trump kulindeleke ukuthi wehle kakhulu kumaYurophu kanti iningi lamazwe alungaze ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwempi.

U-Reiner Braun unguMongameli we-International Peace Bureau, (I-IPB), kanye nomunye wabahleli bengqungquthela esiphikisayo yaseBrussels. Uthe ukukhuphuka kwemali esetshenziswa kwezempi “kuwumbono ophusile ngokuphelele.” UBraun ukhombise izinkolelo zabaningi baseYurophu ngokuthi, “Kungani amazwe ase-Europe kufanele asebenzise izigidigidi zamaRandi ukufeza ezempi, lapho sidinga imali yenhlalakahle yomphakathi, yezempilo, yezemfundo, neyesayensi? Kuyindlela engafanele yokuxazulula izinkinga zomhlaba wonke. ”

NgoMgqibelo ukuboniswa, okukhanga nge-3,000, futhi NgeSonto I-counter-summit, eyadonsela abamele abayi-100 emazweni angama-15 angamalungu e-NATO nasezifundazweni ezinhlanu ezingezona ezeNATO, yahlangana ngaphezu kwamaphuzu amane obumbano. Okokuqala - ukwenqatshwa kwe-5%; Okwesibili - ukumelana nazo zonke izikhali zenuzi, ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa nokusatshalaliswa kwebhomu lenuzi elisha laseMelika B 2-61; Okwesithathu - ukulahlwa kwakho konke ukuthunyelwa kwezikhali; futhi Okwesine - Ucingo lokuvimbela impi yedrone nalokho abakubiza ngokuthi yi- "robotization" yempi.

Ababambe iqhaza babonakala bevuma ukuthi izithelo eziphansi kakhulu zomphakathi wokuthula ziqeda izikhali zenuzi ezivela kuleli zwekazi. Njengamanje, amabhomu aseMelika B 61 alungele ukulahlwa yizindiza ezisuka ezisekelweni zempi eBelgium, eNetherlands, e-Italy, eJalimane naseTurkey. Eziningi zalezi zikhali yizikhathi ze-10-12 ezinkulu kunebhomu elibhubhisa i-Hiroshima. I-Russia yilokho okucatshangwa namuhla. Ukucasuka okujulile kwabonakala ngolwesihlanu ebusuku eBrussels ngenkathi iBelgian football ithimba lihlula ithimba laseBrazil ngesikhathi seKomidi leNqotshwa yeNdebe yoMhlaba e-Kazan, eRussia. Ithelevishini yaseBelgium yabika kabanzi ukuthi amaRussia ayelokhu enezintandokazi. Izingqungquthela zombono zaseYurophu zibonisa umphakathi waseYurophu ophikisana kakhulu nalezi zikhali zaseMelika ezisezweni laseYurophu.

ULudo de Brabander, umholi waseBelgium, u-Vrede ukuthula, wathi izikhali zenuzi ziqhubeka nokulahlekelwa ngenkathi iBelgium, kanti izakhamuzi zedolobhana elihle futhi elihle laseBrussels zingenalo uthando kuMongameli Trump. Phela, uTrump uthe ngesikhathi somkhankaso wakhe wokuthi idolobha elikhulu "lifana nokuhlala esihogweni."

Izishoshovu ezilwa nempi nazo zikholelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukukholisa amazwe e-NATO ukuba ashiye umfelandawonye. UDe Brabander wakubeka ngale ndlela, “Kungani sidinga i-NATO? Ziphi izitha? ”

Ngempela, umfelandawonye wadlula isikhathi senhloso yawo yokuqala, okwakungathi iqukethe iSoviet Union. Ngenkathi iSoviet Union iwa ngo-1991, kunokuba ikhuthaze ukuthi kube nokuhlalisana ngokuthula, iklabhu yamasosha eholwa yi-US e-US yanda kancane kancane yaya emngceleni waseRussia, yahlasela izizwe ngomngcele waseRussia. Ngo-1991 kwakunamalungu ayi-16 e-NATO. Kusukela lapho, sekwengezwe abanye abangu-13, letha ingqikithi ibe ngu-29: ICzech Republic, iHungary nePoland (1999), iBulgaria, i-Estonia, iLatvia, iLithuania, iRomania, iSlovakia neSlovenia (2004), i-Albania neCroatia (2009), kanye neMontenegro (2017).

Abahleli be-No-to-NATO basicela sonke ukuthi sithathe isikhashana ukubona umhlaba kusuka kumbono waseRussia. U-Reiner Braun uthatha lo mzwelo, "I-NATO ihlakulela ezombusazwe eziphikisanayo neRussia. Benze njalo lokhu, futhi lokhu nakanjani, ngokuphelele, indlela engafanele. Sidinga ukubambisana neRussia, sidinga inkhulumomphendvulwano neRussia; sidinga ubudlelwano bezomnotho, ezemvelo, ezenhlalakahle nabanye. "

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngoJulayi 7, i-2018, iMkhankaso Yomhlaba Wonke Yokuqeda Amandla Wezikhali (i-ICAN) yabekwa uphawu lokugubha iminyaka engu-1 yeSivumelwano Sezizwe Ezihlangene kuVimbela Izikhali ZaseNyukliya, (I-TPNW). I-Nuclear Weapon Ban Treaty yiyona isivumelwano sokuqala esingokomthetho esibophezele ngokomthetho ukuvimbela ngokuphelele izikhali zenuzi, ngenhloso yokuholela ekuqedeni kwabo konke. Amazwe we-59 asayine isivumelwano.

Ucwaningo lwamuva lwama-ICAN lubonisa ukulahlwa okucacile izikhali zenuzi kulabo baseYurophu abahlala eziseduze nezikhali zenuzi zakwa-US, futhi obani abazobe bebhekene nanoma yikuphi ukuhlaselwa kwezikhali zenuzi noma engozini kusuka kunoma iyiphi ingozi yezikhali zenuzi.

Ukulungiswa kwenziwa ngamaqembu okuthula aseYurophu naseMelika ukulungiselela ukumelana okuhleliwe emkhosini we-70th wokuqalisa i-NATO ngo-Ephreli 2019.