Incwadi Evulelekile eya kuMongameli u-Obama ukuthi Athathe Isinyathelo Esiqondile Ngokuqeda I-US Blockade / Embargo e-Cuba, futhi Abuyisele i-Guantanamo eCuba

Siyasamukela isinqumo sikaMongameli Obama sokuhambela eCuba ukuyoxoxisana nohulumeni waseCuba.

Sisayine izinhlangano nabantu ngabanye bacela uMongameli Obama ukuthi athathe izinyathelo eziqinile ezindabeni ezimbili ezisasele ukuze kubuyiselwe ubudlelwano obujwayelekile phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili:

1. Qeda ukuvinjelwa/ukuvalwa kweCuba iminyaka engama-54,

2. Buyisela indawo yase-US e-Guantanamo e-Cuba.

Umthelela Wezomnotho we-Embargo/Blockade yase-Cuba                                

I-Cuba ilahlekelwe okungenani ku-$117 billion phakathi kuka-1960 no-2014 ngenxa yokuvinjelwa komnotho wase-US ezweni, ngokusho kwe-United Nations' Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean.[i]Ukuvinjelwa/ukuvimbela akulimazi iCuba kuphela, kodwa futhi i-US. I-US Chamber of Commerce, ekhuthaza ukususwa kwe-virgo, ithi izindleko emnothweni wase-US zonswinyo lweminyaka engama-54 zisuka ku- $ 1.2 kuya ku- $ 3.6 billion. ngonyaka.[ii]

Evinjweni/ekuvinjweni kwe-Cuba, uMongameli Obama angasebenzisa igunya lakhe kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:                                                                                                                                       

1) igunyaze ukusetshenziswa kwedola ekuhwebeni kwamazwe ngamazwe;

2) avumele i-Cuba ukuthi ingenise imikhiqizo evela emazweni esithathu enezingxenye zase-US ezingaphezu kwamaphesenti ayishumi;

3) vumela izinhlangano zaseCuba ukuthi zivule ama-akhawunti oxhumana nabo emabhange ase-US;

4) ukuqeda inqubomgomo yokushushiswa kwezimali eCuba;

5) zingavimbeli ukunikezwa kwezikweletu noma ezinye izinsiza zezimali;

6) ukuvumela ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo noma amasevisi aseCuba;

7) ukugunyaza izindiza nezikebhe zaseCuba ukuthi zithwale abagibeli, imithwalo kanye neposi phakathi kwalamazwe amabili;

8) ukugunyaza ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yase-US ngqo eCuba;

9) ukugunyaza izinkampani ukuthi zitshale imali eCuba (amafemu amazwe ngamazwe athumele iziphakamiso ezingaphezu kwama-400 zokutshalwa kwezimali ku-Mariel Economic Zone);

10) ukususa umkhawulo emikhiqizweni yaseCuba engangeniswa izivakashi zase-US eziya eCuba;

11) igunyaze izakhamizi zase-US ukuthi zithole ukwelashwa eCuba;

12) vumela ukusatshalaliswa kwamakhredithi, izikweletu kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali ukuze kutholwe imikhiqizo emakethe yase-US.

I-US Naval Base e-Guantánamo

Isizinda sase-US e-Guantánamo sineminyaka engu-113 ubudala kusukela ngo-February 23, 2016. Bekuyisizinda sokuqala sase-US kunkabazwe yethu futhi iyisizinda esidala kunazo zonke sase-US phesheya kwezilwandle emhlabeni, futhi yiyona kuphela izwe elisingethe leli elingenalo igunya lenkontileka lokuyihoxisa ngaphandle kwecala elilodwa. .

Sicela uMongameli u-Obama ukuthi enze lezi zinyathelo ukuze kwehliswe ukuvinjelwa kwe-US eCuba futhi abeke uhlelo lwesikhathi lokubuyisela i-Guantanamo eyayise-US esizweni saseCuba.

Noam Chomsky

I-Chicago ALBA Solidarity Committee

Medea Benjamin, Co-umsunguli, Ikhodi Pink

I-SOA Watch

UMfundisi Michael Kinnamon, owayenguNobhala Jikelele, uMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wamasonto

IFCO/Pastor for Peace

UGlen Ford, uMhleli Omkhulu, Umbiko we-Black Agenda

UTom Hayden

UCarl Rosen, uMongameli weSifunda saseNtshonalanga, i-United Electrical Workers (UE)

U-Chuck Kaufman, Umxhumanisi Kazwelonke, i-Alliance for Global Justice

U-Eva Golinger, Intatheli/umbhali,Ikhodi Chavez; Bush vs Chavez

Marjorie Cohn, uMongameli odlule, Inhlangano Yabameli Kazwelonke; USolwazi, uThomas Jefferson School of Law

UMfundisi Joan Brown Campbell, owayenguNobhala Jikelele, uMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wamasonto

UCindy Sheehan, Umbhali/Isishoshovu

UJames Early, ilungu leBhodi, i-Institute for Policy Studies, i-Regional Articulation of Afro- Descendants, i-Latin America kanye ne-Caribbean

UKevin Martin, uMqondisi Ophethe, Peace Action

Council on Hemispheric Affairs

Council on Latin American Relations

ULeah Bolger, CDR, USN (Ret), owayenguMongameli Kazwelonke, Veterans For Peace

U-José E. López, uMqondisi Omkhulu, Isikhungo Sezamasiko sasePuerto Rico

Fred Hirsch, Isithunywa soMkhandlu Wezabasebenzi eNingizimu Bay

U-Cristina Vazquez, iPhini likaMongameli Wezizwe Ngezizwe, i-Workers United WSRJB 52, SEIU

Task Force on the Americas

IKomiti Yezokuvikela Yamazwe Ngamazwe kaLeonard Peltier

UBlasé Bonpane, Ihhovisi Lamazwe aseMelika

Umfundisi Kristin Stoneking, uMqondisi Omkhulu, Inhlangano Yokubuyisana

UDave Welsh, Isithunywa, iSan Francisco Labor Council

UDan Kovalik, Umeluleki Jikelele we-USW

U-Alicia Jrapko, Umxhumanisi wase-US, Ikomidi Lamazwe Ngamazwe Lokuthula, Ubulungiswa kanye Nesithunzi

I-National Lawyers Guild, Ikomidi elincane laseCuba

Bill Preston, uMongameli. AFGE Local 17

UDavid McReynolds, i-War Resisters League (othathe umhlalaphansi)

UJane Franklin, Isazi-mlando, I-Cuba kanye ne-United States, Umlando Wezehlakalo

Alex Main, Centre for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR)

Izazi-mlando Ezimelene Nempi

Delvis Fernandez Levy, Umfelandawonye waseCuba waseMelika

Walter Lippmann, CubaNews, Los Angeles

U-Tiana Ocasio, uMongameli we-Connecticut Chapter, uMkhandlu Wezabasebenzi we-Latin American Advancement

UStephen Kimber, intatheli, umbhali, Okulele Ngaphesheya Kwamanzi, Indaba Yangempela YamaCuba 5

UDavid Swanson, umbhali, WorldBeyondWar.org, WarisaCrime.org

I-New Internationalism Project ye-Institute for Policy Studies (IPS)

Alejandro Molina, Michelle Morales, National Boricua Human Rights Network; Umkhankaso wokukhulula u-Oscar Lopez Rivera

USara Flowders, Umqondisi-Jikelele, Isikhungo Sezokusebenza Samazwe Ngamazwe

URabi Brant Rosen

John McAuliff, uMqondisi Omkhulu, Isikhwama Sokubuyisana Nokuthuthukiswa; Umxhumanisi, iCuba-US People to People Partnership

Cherrene Horazuk, uMongameli, AFSCME 3800

RootsAction.org

UMhlonishwa. UJim Ferlo, uMongameli, i-Pittsburgh-Matanzas-Sister Cities Association
(Owake waba nguMongameli WoMkhandlu Wedolobha kanye noSenator Wesifunda sase-PA 1988-2014, manje osethathe umhlalaphansi)

Salim Lamrani, umbhali, Impi Yezomnotho ngokumelene neCuba

U-Tom Hansen, uMqondisi Wezemfundo Yamazwe Ngamazwe, i-Mexico Solidarity Network

U-Arnold August, intatheli, umbhali, I-Cuba kanye Nomakhelwane bayo: Intando yeningi Ehambayo

UDan Beeton, CEPR

UReese Erlich, umbhali, Dateline Havana

Albert A. Fox, Jr., uMongameli, i-Alliance for Responsible Cuba Policy Foundation

Joe Iosbaker. Usihlalo Obambisene, Ikomidi Lezingxoxo Ezihlangene le-SEIU Lendawo engama-73 e-UIC

Richard Berg, uMongameli odlule, Teamsters Local 743

U-Art Heitzer, I-Wisconsin Coalition Yokwenza Ubudlelwane Obujwayelekile neCuba

Pam Africa, Suzanne Ross, Umndeni Okhathazekile Wamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nabangane baka-Mumia Abu-Jamal

UMat Meyer. I-War Resisters International; I-International Peace Research Association

UKeith Bolender, umbhali, Amazwi Asuka Kolunye Uhlangothi: Umlando Odluliselwa Ngomlomo Wobuphekula Ngokumelene NeCuba;

ICuba Ngaphansi Kokuvinjezelwa: Inqubomgomo YaseMelika, Inguquko kanye Nabantu Bayo

UBob Guild, iPhini likaMongameli, iMarazul Charters, Inc.

U-Charles A. Serrano, ASG International, Inc.

U-Elizabeth Hill, uMongameli, i-Canadian-Cuban Friendship Association Toronto

UMike Beilstein, uCorvallis, noma iKhansela leDolobha

Isikhungo Sosuku Lwesishiyagalombili Sobulungiswa

U-Lisa Valanti, uMongameli we-US-CUBA Sister Cities Association

Church Women United, New York State

I-Chicago Religious Leadership Network on Latin America

Louis I-Inter-Faith Committee yaseLatin America

Kathy Kelly, Voices for Creative Nonviolence

I-Friendship Association (eyayiyi-St. Augustine-Baracoa Friendship Association)

Ikomidi laseMinnesota Cuba

Wendy Thompson. owayenguMongameli. L. 235, UAW, American Axle Detroit Gear & Axle

Felix Masud-Piloto, uProfesa Wezomlando, iDePaul University

U-Alice Slater, iNuclear Age Peace Foundation

UCatherine Murphy, Iphrojekthi Yokufunda nokubhala

UMarcela Vásquez-León, uMqondisi, Isikhungo Sezifundo ZaseLatin America, eNyuvesi yase-Arizona

U-Dereka Rushbrook, Uprofesa Ohlanganyele, Isikole SeJografi & Nokuthuthukiswa; Umqondisi,

Uhlelo lweContemporary Cuba Study Abroad, University of Arizona

Imiphakathi yaseVancouver kuSolidarity neCuba

Ukusebenzisana kwabesifazane base-US neCuba

Vumela iCuba Live Committee of Maine

U-Heide Trampus, Umxhumanisi, Isisebenzi Esisebenzayo, i-Canada-Cuba Labor Solidarity Network

H. Bruce Franklin, Umbhali

Ikomidi Lobungane laseSeattle/Cuba

UKen Crowley, Umgqugquzeli Kazwelonke Wezithunywa, Fakaza Ngokuthula

I-Portland Central America Solidarity Committee

I-Houston Peace and Justice Centre

IKomidi laseRochester eLatin America (ROCLA)

I-Kentucky Interfaith eLatin America naseCaribbean

UGraciela Sanchez, uMqondisi Omkhulu u-Esperanza Peace and Justice Centre (Texas)

U-Pedro Cabán, uSolwazi kanye noSihlalo, i-Latin American, Caribbean kanye ne-US Latino Studies

Inyuvesi e-Albany, SUNY

Isenzo seSacramento saseLatin America

U-Charlotte Koons, umsunguli munye, i-Code Pink-Long Island, Women for Peace

I-CUBAmistad (Bloomington, IN)

U-Leslie Salgado, uSihlalo, Abangane base-Howard County baseLatin America

Abangane baseCuba Against the Blockade - Vancouver

UNino Pagliccia, isishoshovu, umbhali, ICuba Solidarity eCanada

UJohn Laun, i-Colombia Support Network

UGabriel Hetland, Umsizi Woprofesa, iLatin America, Caribbean kanye ne-US Latino Studies, iNyuvesi yase-Albany, e-SUNY

I-Latin American and Caribbean Solidarity Committee, i-DC Metropolitan Area

Kathryn Albrecht, intatheli/umbhali, Nueva Mexico

UShirley Warren, New Paltz Women In Black

U-Laurence H. Shoup, umbhali, I-Think Tank ka-Wall Street: Umkhandlu Wezobudlelwano Bangaphandle kanye Nombuso We-Neoliberal Geopolitics 1976-2014

Nebraskans for Peace

Corinne Willinger, Granny Peace Brigade, NYC Metro Raging Grannies

African Awareness Association

IKomidi Lesenzo Sokuthula Nezobulungiswa e-Rockford

I-All-African People's Revolutionary Party (GC)

Rebecca Navarrete-Davis, uMongameli Berkeley-Palma Soriano Sister City Association U-Barbara G. Harris, uGranny Peace Brigade

I-Greater Hartford Coalition eCuba

UMeredith Aby, iKomidi Elilwa Nempi laseMiinnesota

I-LELO (Ifa Lobuholi, Ukulingana Nokuhlela)

UCarl Finamore, isithunywa seMachinist Lodge 1781, San Francisco Labor Council, AFL-CIO

U-Kait McIntyre, i-Chicago Anti-War Committee

UMfu. Mother Marcy, umsunguli wePublic Intellectuals for Social and Spare Change

UCharles Newlin, IKomidi Lokuxhumanisa i-Linn-Benton Pacific Green Party (Oregon)

U-Bert Hestroffer, Ubuzalwane Bamazwe Ngamazwe Wama-Teamsters

UMarc Becker, uProfesa weLatin American History, Truman State University

UChristine Preble, u-Ass. USolwazi kanye noMqondisi Wohlelo Lweziqu Zaphansi Umnyango weLatin America, Caribbean, kanye ne-US Latino Studies, eNyuvesi yase-Albany, e-SUNY

UMichael Martin, uProfessor, Media School, Indiana University

USarah Blue, Umsizi Woprofesa WeJografi, eTexas State University

U-Marcela Vásquez-León, Dir., Isikhungo se-Latin American Studies, i-Ass. UProfesa, Univ. wase-Arizona

UDianne Post, Ummeli Wamalungelo Abantu Womhlaba Wonke, ePhoenix, AZ

U-Ann Eagan, uMgcinimafa, iManhattan Green Party

Francis Shor, UProfesa Emeritus, Umlando, Wayne State University

USherry Millner, uSolwazi, CUNY, College of Staten Island.

Lucille Roussin, Prof., Dir. I-Holocaust Restitution Claims Practicum, Isikole Somthetho saseCardozo(NYC)

Cole Harrison, Umqondisi Omkhulu, Isenzo Sokuthula saseMassachusetts

UWilliam H. Slavick, uProfesa wesiNgisi, eNyuvesi yaseSouthern Maine (othathe umhlalaphansi)

Hermann Engelhardt, Senior Research Associate in Geophysics, Emeritus,California Institute of Technology (Cal Tech)

Ken Hayes SOAW-Austin, TX

UMary Ann Jones, Abangane baseNingizimu Oregon baseCuba

I-United States Palestinian Community Network (USPCN)

Rob Kall, Umshicileli, OpEdNews.com

Kim Scipes, Umhleli we Ukwakha Ubumbano Lwezemisebenzi Yomhlaba Wonke Esikhathini Sokusheshisa Ukuhwebelana Kwembulunga yonke