North Korea: Izindleko zempi, ezibalwe

UDonald Trump ucabanga ngezimpi ezingakhulisa noma yini into eyake yacatshangelwa ngabanduleli bakhe.

Uhlise phansi umama wabo wonke amabhomu e-Afghanistan, futhi ubheka umama wazo zonke izimpi eMiddle East. Udonsa impi ebhubhisayo yaseSaudi Arabia eY Yemen. Amavangeli amaningi bayemukela ukumenyezelwa kwakhe kwe-US ukuqashelwa kweJerusalema njengenhloko-dolobha yakwa-Israyeli njengophawu lokuthi ukuphela kwezinsuku sekusondele. Ingxabano ne-Iran isizoshisa ekuqaleni konyaka olandelayo lapho uTrump, lapho kungekho sinyathelo sokuhlangana, ezonquma ukuthi gcwalisa isithembiso sakhe ukubhidliza isivumelwano senuzi sokuthi abaphathi baka-Obama basebenze kanzima kangaka ukuxoxisana futhi nenhlangano yokuthula ixhaswe ukwesekwa okubalulekile.

Kepha ayikho impi etholakele okungenakugwenywa okufana ncamashi nokushayisana neNyakatho Korea. Lapha eWashington, ama-pundits kanye nabenzi bezinqubomgomo bakhuluma "ngewindi lezinyanga ezintathu" lapho abaphathi beTrump bengavimba iNyakatho Korea ekutholeni amandla okushaya amadolobha ase-US ngezikhali zenuzi.

Ukulinganisa lokho kuthiwa uyeza kusuka ku-CIA, yize isithunywa singathembeki njalo UJohn Bolton, owayengumbhidlali wangaphambili wenxusa laseMelika kwi-UN. IBolton isebenzise lokho kulinganisa ukwenza icala lokuhlaselwa okungajwayelekile kweNyakatho Korea, uhlelo lelo nayo iTrump kubikiwe kuthathwe sina.

INorth Korea nayo, isimemezele ukuthi impi "iyiqiniso." Ngemuva kokuzivocavoca kwezempi okwakamuva kakhulu e-US-South Korea esifundeni, okhulumela uMnyango Wezangaphandle ePyongyang wathi, "Umbuzo osele manje uthi: impi izohamba nini?"

Le ndlela yokungaqiniseki kufanele ibeke ukuvinjwa kokungqubuzana neNyakatho Korea phezulu ohlwini oluphuthumayo lwazo zonke izikhungo zamazwe omhlaba, abameli bezombusazwe, kanye nezakhamizi ezithintekayo.

Isixwayiso mayelana nezindleko zempi kungenzeka singakwazi ukukholisa abantu abafuna uKim Jong Un nombuso wakhe baphume ngaphandle kwemiphumela (futhi cishe isigamu samaRepublican vele usekele isiteleka sokulungiselela). Kepha ukulinganisela kokuqala kwezindleko zempi yomuntu, kwezomnotho nezendawo ezungezile kufanele kwenze abantu abenele bacabange kabili, baqinise kanzima ngokumelene nezenzo zempi ngazo zonke izinhlangothi, kanye nokusekelwa imizamo yomthetho ukuvikela uTrump ekutheni aqalise isiteleka sokulungiselela ngaphandle kwemvume yokuhlangana.

Ukuqagela okunjalo kwemithelela ehlukahlukene kungasebenza futhi njengesisekelo sokunyakaza okuthathu - ukulwa, impi, ubulungiswa bezomnotho, kanye nezemvelo - ukuhlangana ngokuphikisana nalokho obekumele kubuyise imbangela yethu, kanye nomhlaba wonke, ezizukulwaneni ezizayo .

Akusikho okokuqala ukuthi i-United States ibe sezingeni lokuthola iphutha elimangalisayo. Ngabe izindleko zempi yokugcina zingasisiza ukuthi sigweme enye elandelayo?

Ngabe Ufanele Ukuphinda?

Ukube baseMelika babazi ukuthi iMpi yase-Iraq izodla malini, mhlawumbe bebengeke bahambisane nemashi yabaphathi bakwaBush ukuya empini. Mhlawumbe iCongress ibizoqhubeka nokulwa.

Ama-invasion boosters kwabikezelwa ukuthi impi yayiba “indlela yamakhekhe.” Kwakungeyona. Cishe izakhamizi zase-Iraq ze-25,000 zafa ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwasekuqaleni futhi ngamabutho omfelandawonye we2,000 afa nge-2005. Kepha lokho bekuyisiqalo nje. Ngo-2013, esinye isakhamuzi sase-Iraq i-100,000 sase sishonile ngenxa yodlame oluqhubekayo, ngokusho kuka kuya kokulinganisa okulondoloziwe kwe-Iraq Body Count, kanye enye imikhosi yobumbano ye-2,800 (iningi laseMelika).

Bese kuba nezindleko zezomnotho. Ngaphambi kokuthi iwele e-Iraq, abaphathi bakwaBush kuhlelwe ukuthi impi izobiza kuphela cishe ama- $ 50 billion. Lowo bekungumcabango wokufisa. Ukubalwa kwemali kwangempela kufike kamuva.

Ozakwethu e-Institute for Policy Study kulinganiselwa ku-2005 ukuthi inkokhiso yempi yase-Iraq ekugcineni izongena ngo- $ 700 billion. Encwadini yabo ye-2008 Impi Yezidola ezintathu, UJoseph Stiglitz noLinda Bilmes bahlinzekele ukulinganisela okuphezulu kakhulu, okwathi kamuva babuyekeza okunye ukuya phezulu maqondana ne- $ 5 trillion.

Ukubalwa komzimba kanye nokuqagela okunembile kwezomnotho kube nomthelela omkhulu ekutheni amaMelika ayibheka kanjani iMpi yase-Iraq. Ukuxhaswa komphakathi kwempi kwaba cishe amaphesenti we-70 ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwe-2003. Ku-2002, i- ukulungiswa kwengqungquthela ukugunyaza impi yamasosha ngokumelene ne-Iraq kudlulise i-House 296 ku-133 kanye neSenate 77-23.

Nge-2008, nokho, abavoti baseMelika bebeseka ukuzimela kukaBarack Obama ngokwengxenye ngenxa yokuphikisana kwakhe nokuhlaselwa. Iningi lalaba bantu abesekele impi - a iningi leSenethi, i-neoconservative yangaphambili UFrancis Fukuyama - bebethi uma bekwazi ku-2003 ukuthi bafundeni ngempi, ngabe bathatha uhlangothi oluhlukile.

E-2016, ababekho abantu abambalwa abameseka uDonald Trump ngokukhohlisa kwakhe ngokungabaza mayelana nemikhankaso yamasosha aseMelika asanda kwenziwa. Njengomongameli waseRiphabhlikhi, uTrump umemezele ukuthi iMpi yase-Iraq yiphutha futhi waze wenza sengathi ukuthi wayengakaze akusekele ukuhlaselwa. Kwakuyingxenye yemizamo yakhe yokuziqhelelanisa nezikhuluphele zeqembu lakhe kanye “nama-globalists” eDemocratic Party. Abanye abasebenza kwezencwadi isekelwa ngisho UTrump njengophakanyiselwe ukhetho “lwempi”

UTrump manje usebumba okungafani nalokhu. Ukhuphuka kokuzibandakanya kwe-US eSyria, ekhuphuka e-Afghanistan, futhi ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-drones "empini yokwesaba."

Kodwa ukungqubuzana okuzayo neNorth Korea kungokuhleleka okuhlukile ngokuphelele. Izindleko ezilindelwe ziphezulu kakhulu kangangokuba ngaphandle kukaDonald Trump uqobo, isiqiniseko esikhulu sabalandeli bakhe be-hawvak, kanye nabasekeli abambalwa phesheya abanjengoShinzo Abe waseJapan, impi isalokhu iyindlela engathandeki. Futhi nokho, iNorth Korea ne-United States enkundleni yokushayisana, kunconywe ngumqondo wokukhuphuka futhi kuncike emaphutheni we-miscalculation.

Ngokwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi izindleko zempi neNorth Korea ziyaziwa kahle, nokho kusenokwenzeka ukuncenga uhulumeni wase-US ukuba abuyele emuva.

Izindleko Zomuntu

Ukushintshana kwezimali zenuzi phakathi kwe-United States neNorth Korea bekuzophela amashadi ngokwezimpilo zabantu abalahlekelwe, ezomnotho zonakalisiwe, nemvelo yonakala.

Kuye isimo se-apocalyptic in The Washington Post, uchwepheshe wezokulawula izingalo uJeffrey Lewis ucabanga ukuthi, ngemuva kokuqhushumisa amabhomu okuvamile ezweni lonke laseMelika, iNorth Korea isungula izikhali zamandla eziyishumi nambili e-United States. Naphezu kokuqondiswa okuthile okubucayi kanye nohlelo lokuvikela imicibisholo olungasebenzi kahle, lokhu kuhlasela kusaphethe ukubulala abantu abayisigidi eNew York kuphela kanye nenye i-300,000 ezungeze iWashington, DC. Lewis uphetha ngokuthi:

IPentagon ingeke yenze umzamo wokubamba isibalo esikhulu sabantu ababulawa eNorth Korea ngomkhankaso omkhulu wezindiza. Kepha ekugcineni, izikhulu zaphetha ngokuthi, cishe abantu baseMelika ababalelwa ezigidini ezingama-2, abaseNingizimu Korea, kanye nabaseJapan babeshonile empini ye-2019 eyayibalekela ngokuphelele.

Uma iNorth Korea isebenzisa izikhali zenuzi eduze nasekhaya, inani lababulawa lingaphezulu kakhulu: abafe abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili eSeoul naseTokyo kuphela, ngokusho isilinganiso esinemininingwane e38North.

Izindleko zabantu zokungqubuzana neNorth Korea zingahle zimangele noma ngabe izikhali zenuzi zingalokothi zingene esithombeni futhi izwe laseMelika alisoze lahlaselwa. Emuva e-1994, ngenkathi uBill Clinton ecabanga ngesiteleka esiyisisekelo eNyakatho Korea, umkhuzi wamasosha ase-US eSouth Korea utshele umongameli ukuthi umphumela kungenzeka ube yisigidi usufile futhi uzungeze peninsula yaseKorea.

Namuhla, iPentagon izilinganiso ukuthi abantu be-20,000 bangafa usuku nosuku lokuxabana okuvamile. Lokho kusekelwe ekutheni abantu abayizigidi ezingama-25 bahlala eSeoul nasezindaweni ezizungezile, okukude nebanga lezingcucu ze-artillery zase North Korea, I-1,000 yayo zitholakala nje enyakatho ye-Demilitarised Zone.

Ukulimala kwabantu bekungeke kube nje ngabaseKorea. Kukhona futhi cishe amabutho we-38,000 US amiswe eSouth Korea, nangaphezulu elinye i-100,000 abanye abantu baseMelika uhlala ezweni. Ngakho-ke, impi esanda kufinyelela enhloneleni yaseKorea ingalingana nokubeka engcupheni inani labantu baseMelika abahlala edolobheni elilingana neSyracuse noma iWaco.

Futhi lokhu kulinganisa kwePentagon kuyaqapha. Isimo sezulu esijwayelekile kakhulu ngaphezulu kwe-100,000 kufile emahoreni okuqala e-48. Ngisho le nombolo yokugcina ayibangeli ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali amakhemikhali, lapho abantu abalimala beshesha ukukhuphukela ezigidini (yize kukhona ukucabanga okweqile, kukhona akukho bufakazi ukuthi iNorth Korea isazenzele izikhali ezingamagciwane).

Kunoma yisiphi isimo esinjalo sempi, izakhamizi zaseNyakatho Korea nazo zizofa ziningi, njengoba nje inani elikhulu lezakhamizi zase-Iraq nase-Afghan zafa ngalezo zingxabano. Kwi incwadi iyacelwa nguReped Ted Lieu (D-CA) noRuben Gallego (DA), i-Joint Chiefs of Staff yabeka kwacaca ukuthi ukuhlasela umhlaba kuzodingeka ukuthola nokubhubhisa zonke izikhungo zenuzi. Lokho kungakhuphula inani labalimele kakhulu e-US naseNyakatho Korea.

Umugqa ophansi: Ngisho nempi ebekelwe izikhali ezejwayelekile nasesifundeni saseKorea ibingaphumela, okungenani, amashumi ezinkulungwane ashonile futhi abantu abaningi abalimala kungenzeka babe yisigidi.

Izindleko Zomnotho

Kunzima ngokwengeziwe ukulinganisa izindleko zezomnotho kwanoma yikuphi ukungqubuzana okukule ndawo yaseKorea. Futhi, noma iyiphi impi ehilela izikhali zenuzi ingadala ukulimala kwezomnotho okungalingani. Ngakho-ke, masisebenzise ukulinganisa okulondolozekayo okuhlobene nempi evamile ekhawulelwe eKorea kuphela.

Noma yikuphi ukulinganisa kufanele kubhekele imvelo ethuthukile ngokomnotho yomphakathi waseNingizimu Korea. Ngokusho kokuqagelwa kwe-GDP kwe-2017, iSouth Korea iyona Umnotho omkhulu we-12th emhlabeni, ngemuva kweRussia kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Northeast Asia iyisifunda somnotho esinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Impi enhlonhlo yaseKorea yayizolimaza nomnotho wase China, Japan neTaiwan. Umnotho wembulunga yonke ubuzobe udonsa kanzima.

Kubhala u-Anthony Fensom in Intshisekelo Yezwe:

Ukwehla kwamaphesenti ama-50 kwi-GDP yaseNingizimu Korea kungayicosha iphesenti iphume kwi-GDP yomhlaba, ngenkathi kungaba nokuphazamiseka okukhulu ekuhambeni kokuhweba.

ISouth Korea ihlanganiswe kakhulu ngamaketanga wokuhlinzekela okwenziwe ngezifunda kanye nomhlaba wonke, okungaphazamiseka kakhulu nganoma iyiphi ingxabano enkulu. I-Capital Economics ibona iVietnam njengethinteka kakhulu, ngoba ithatha cishe amaphesenti angama-20 ezimpahla zayo eziphakathi kusuka eSouth Korea, kepha iChina ibeka ngaphezulu kwamaphesenti we-10, ngenkathi inqwaba yabanye omakhelwane base-Asia izothinteka.

Futhi cabanga ngezindleko ezingezekile zokugeleza kwababaleki. IGerman kuphela yachitha ngaphezulu $ 20 billion ukuthola indawo yokuhlala yababaleki e2016. Ukuphuma okuvela eNorth Korea, izwe elinabantu abaningi ukwedlula iSyria elalise2011, kungaba ngokufanayo ezigidini uma kuqala impi yombango, kuqubuka indlala, noma umbuso uwe. IChina isakhiwo vele amakamu ababaleki emngceleni wawo neNorth Korea - uma kwenzeka. Kokubili iChina neSouth Korea bekunobunzima bokuthola ukuphuma kwe-defector njengoba injalo - futhi yilokho kuphela ezungeze i-30,000 eningizimu nokunye okufana nalokhu eChina.

Manje ake sibheke izindleko ezithile eziya e-United States. Izindleko zokusebenza kwamasosha e-Iraq - I-Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation New Dawn - yayingu $ 815 billion kusuka ku-2003 noma i-2015, okubandakanya imisebenzi yezempi, ukwakha kabusha, ukuqeqesha, usizo lwangaphandle, kanye nezinzuzo zezempilo ze-veterans.

Mayelana nokusebenza kwamasosha, i-United States ivukele, ephepheni, ibutho laseNyakatho Korea kathathu lokho uSaddam Hussein akusebenzisa ku-2003. Futhi, ephepheni, iNorth Korea inezikhali eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Amasosha, kepha akondli, kukhona ukushoda kukaphethiloli kulabo abaqhuma ngamabhomu namathangi, futhi amasistimu amaningi awanazo izinto ezisele. IPyongyang iphishekele ukuvimbela inuzi ngokwengxenye ngoba manje isisenkingeni enjalo ngezikhali ezivamile ngokuqhathaniswa neSouth Korea (singasasho amabutho ase-US ePacific). Ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ukuhlaselwa kokuqala kungahle kuveze imiphumela efanayo ne-salvo yokuqala kwi-Iraq War.

Kodwa noma ngabe unesihluku umbuso wamaKim Jong Un unjani, kungenzeka ukuthi abantu bangemukele amasosha aseMelika ngezandla ezivulekile. An ukuhlukumezeka kuqhathaniswa nalokho okwenzeka ngemuva kokuvela kweMpi yase-Iraq, okwakuzogcina kubangele ukuba iMelika ilahlekelwe kakhulu yimali nemali.

Kepha noma kungekho mshuwalense, izindleko zomsebenzi wezempi zizokwehliswa yizindleko zokwakhiwa kabusha. Izindleko zokwakha kabusha iSouth Korea, izwe elikhulu lezimboni, lingaphakama kakhulu kunase-Iraq noma e-Afghanistan. I-United States isebenzise cishe ama- $ 60 ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane ekuqaleni ukwakha kabusha emuva kwempi e-Iraq (okuningi kwachithwa ngenkohliso), kanye nomthethosivivinywa wokukhulula izwe ku-Islamic State uyasebenza eduze ne- $ 150 billion.

Faka kulokho izindleko ezinkulu zokuvuselela iNorth Korea, ebizokubiza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle kakhulu okungenani $ 1 trillion (izindleko ezilinganisiwe zokuhlangana kabusha) kodwa ezingakwenza ibhaluni kuze kufike ku- $ 3 trillion ngemuva kwempi ebhubhisayo. Ngokujwayelekile, iSouth Korea bekuzolindeleka ukuthi ihlangabezane nalezi zindleko, kodwa hhayi ukuthi lelo lizwe nalo belichithwe yimpi.

Ukuchitha isikhathi emkhankasweni wamasosha nasekwakhiweni kabusha kwempi ngemuva kwempi kuzosunduza isikweletu sikahulumeni e-stratosphere. Izindleko zamathuba - imali ebingasetshenziselwa ingqalasizinda, imfundo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo - nayo izoba nkulu. Impi kungenzeka ibeke iMelika ekutholweni kabusha.

Umugqa ophansi: Ngisho nempi elinganiselwe neNorth Korea izobiza ngqo iMelika ngaphezulu kwe- $ 1 trillion ngokuya ngemisebenzi yezempi nokwakhiwa kabusha, futhi ngokungaqondile ngenxa yezithiyo emnothweni wezwe.

Izindleko Zemvelo

Mayelana nomthelela wezemvelo, impi yenuzi ingaba yinhlekelele. Ngisho noma ukushintshaniswa okuthile okunamandla okulinganiselwe kwe-nyukleya kungaqala a ukwehla okukhulu emazingeni okushisa omhlaba - ngenxa yemfucumfucu nensipho ephonswe emoyeni ovimba ilanga - obekuzophonsa ukukhiqizwa kokudla komhlaba wonke osizini.

Uma i-United States izama ukuthatha izikhali zenuzi nezikhungo zaseNyakatho Korea, ikakhulukazi lezo ezingcwatshwe ngaphansi komhlaba, izolingeka kakhulu ukusebenzisa izikhali zenuzi kuqala. "Amandla okwenza uhlelo lwenuzi waseNyakatho Korea alinganiselwe, ngezikhali ezejwayelekile," Uchaza USen Gardiner osethathe umhlalaphansi. Esikhundleni salokho, ukuphathwa kukaTrump kuzophendukela kwizikhali "ezibulala kanzima" ezikhishwe kumkhumbi ongaphansi komhlaba osenyakatho nenhlonhlo yaseKorea.

Noma ngabe iNorth Korea ingakwazi ukuziphindisela, lezi ziteleka ezilwela umdlandla zinezingozi zazo zokulimala kwabantu abaningi. Ukukhishwa kwemisebe - noma ama-ejenti abulalayo, uma kunesiteleka ezitokisini zezikhali zamakhemikhali - kungabulala izigidi futhi kunikeze amapheshana amakhulu omhlaba ongagcineki ngokuya ngezinto eziningi (isivuno, ukujula kokuqhuma, isimo sezulu), ngokusho kwi-Union of Concerned Scientists.

Ngisho nempi evamile eyayilwa kuphela enhlonhlo yaseKorea yayizoba nemiphumela emibi kwezemvelo. Ukuhlaselwa okujwayelekile kwendiza yaseNyakatho Korea, kulandelwa yiziteleka zokuziphindiselela ezibhekiswe eSouth Korea, bekuzogcina kungcolise amapheshana amakhulu endawo ezungeze amandla nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali futhi kubhubhise nemvelo ethambile (njenge-bio-di Demalitarised Zone). Ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali ze-uranium eziqediwe yi-United States, njengoba kwenzeka ku2003, kungadala ukulimala okuthe xaxa kwendawo kanye nasempilweni.

Umugqa ophansi: Noma iyiphi impi enhloneleni yaseKorea ingaba nomthelela omubi kakhulu emvelweni, kodwa imizamo yokuthola izakhiwo zenuzi zaseNyakatho Korea ingaba yingozi enkulu.

Ukuvimbela Impi

Kuzoba nezinye izindleko zempi ezihambisana nokuhlaselwa kweNyakatho Korea. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuphikisana nempi kaMengameli waseNingizimu Korea uMoney Jae-in, i-United States izolimaza ubudlelwano bayo nalelo lizwe kuze kube sekupheleni. Ukuphathwa kukaTrump kuzodonsa kanzima emithethweni yamazwe omhlaba kanye nasezikhungweni zamazwe omhlaba ezifana neNhlangano Yezizwe. Kungagqugquzela amanye amazwe ukuthi asundele eceleni ukukhulumisana nokulandela “izixazululo” zamasosha ezifundeni zawo zomhlaba.

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba abaphathi bakaTrump bathathe izintambo, izindleko zempi emhlabeni wonke beziphezulu. Ngokusho kwe-Institute for Economics and Peace, umhlaba usebenzisa ngaphezulu kwe- $ 13 trillion ngonyaka ezingxabanweni, ezisebenzela cishe amaphesenti ama-13 we-GDP yomhlaba.

Uma i-United States ilwa neNyakatho Korea, izokhipha konke lokho kubalwa ngewindi. Akukaze kube nempi phakathi kwamandla enuzi. Akukaze kube nempi ephuma konke esifundeni esicebile ngokomnotho amashumishumi eminyaka. Izindleko zomuntu, ezomnotho nezemvelo zizobe zimangalisa.

Le mpi ayinakugwenywa.

Ubuholi baseNyakatho Korea buyakwazi lokho, ngoba babhekene namandla amakhulu, noma ngabe yikuphi ukungqubuzana kungukuzibulala ngokoqobo. IPentagon futhi iyaqaphela ukuthi, ngoba ubungozi bokulimazeka embuthweni wamasosha ase-US nakuma-allies ase-US aphezulu kakhulu, impi ayikho ngenhloso yesizwe yase-US. Unobhala Wezokuvikela James Mathis kuvuma ukuthi impi neNyakatho Korea bekungeke kube yindlela yokwenza ikhekhe futhi empeleni, kungaba “yinhlekelele.”

Ngisho nabaphathi bakaTrump ukubuyekeza kwakho amasu yenkinga yaseNyakatho Korea ayifakwanga ukungenela kwamasosha noma ushintsho lombuso njengezincomo eceleni kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nokubandakanyeka kokubandakanya. UNobhala Wezwe Rex Tillerson uye okusanda kushiwo ukuthi i-Washington ivuleleke izingxoxo noPyongyang "ngaphandle kwemibandela," ushintsho olubalulekile ekubonisaneni ngamaqhinga.

Mhlawumbe ngalesi sikhathi samaholide, uDonald Trump uzovakashelwa yizipoki zikaKhisimusi owedlule kanye neKhisimusi kaKhisimusi. Isiporho esivela esikhathini esidlule sizomkhumbuza nangezinhlekelele ezingagwemeka ngeMpi yase-Iraq. Isiporho esivela esikhathini esizayo sizomkhombisa umhlaba owonakalisiwe wepeninsula yaseKorea, amathuna amakhulu abafileyo, umnotho wase-US odabukisayo, kanye nemvelo yomhlaba eyehliswayo.

Ngokuqondene nesipoki sikaKhisimusi Present, isipoki esithwele isigcabha esingenalutho nesinomhlwa futhi esimelela ukuthula emhlabeni, siyilowo ghost. Kuyaphoqeleka ukuthi kube nokuthula, ubulungiswa bezomnotho, kanye neminyakazo yezemvelo ukuzenza sizwakale, ukukhumbuza umongameli wase-US nabasekeli bakhe be-hawjan ngezindleko zanoma yikuphi ukungqubuzana okuzayo, ukucindezela ukuthola izixazululo zezombusazwe kanye nokujikijela isihlabathi kumagiya umshini wempi.

Sizamile futhi sahluleka ukuvimba iMpi yase-Iraq. Sisenethuba lokuvikela impi yesibili yaseKorea.