Kungabiza cishe ama- $ 30 billion ngonyaka ukuqeda indlala nendlala emhlabeni jikelele. Lokho kuzwakala kuyimali eningi kuwe noma kimi. Kepha ukube besinama- $ 2 trillion bekungeke. Futhi siyakwenza.
Kungabiza cishe ama- $ 11 billion ngonyaka ukuhlinzeka umhlaba ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Futhi, lokho kuzwakala njengokuningi. Masizungeze ama- $ 50 billion ngonyaka ukuhlinzeka umhlaba ngokudla namanzi. Ngubani onalolo hlobo lwemali? Siyakwenza.
Vele, thina ezingxenyeni ezicebile zomhlaba asihlanganyeli imali, ngisho phakathi kwethu. Abadinga usizo balapha nalapha kude.
Kepha ake ucabange uma elinye lamazwe acebile, i-United States ngokwesibonelo, belingafaka ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-500 emfundweni yalo (okusho ukuthi “isikweletu sasekolishi” lingaqala inqubo yokubuyela emuva njenge "mhlatshelo womuntu"), izindlu (okusho ukuthi kungasekho bantu abangenamakhaya), ingqalasizinda, kanye namandla ezolimo alondolozekayo kanye nemikhuba yezolimo. Kuthiwani uma, esikhundleni sokuhola ekubhujisweni kwemvelo yemvelo, leli lizwe belibamba futhi lisiza ukuhola kolunye uhlangothi?
(Qaphela ukuthi imfundo, njengokunakekelwa kwezempilo, yindawo lapho uhulumeni wase-US esebenzisa khona kakade okungaphezu kokwanele ukwenza kube mahhala kodwa uyayichitha ngokukhohlisa.)
Ikhono lamandla aluhlaza lingaqhamuka kungazelelwe ngalolo hlobo lotshalo-mali olungacabangi, kanye nokutshalwa kwemali okufanayo futhi, unyaka nonyaka. Kodwa yayiyovelaphi imali? $ 500 billion? Yebo, uma u- $ 1 trillion ewa esibhakabhakeni minyaka yonke, ingxenye yayo isazosala. Ngemuva kwama- $ 50 billion ukuhlinzeka umhlaba ngokudla namanzi, kuthiwani uma amanye ama- $ 450 billion engena ekunikezeni umhlaba amandla aluhlaza nengqalasizinda, ukulondolozwa kwenhlabathi, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, izikole, ezemithi, izinhlelo zokushintshana ngamasiko, kanye nokufunda ngokuthula kanye isenzo esingenalo udlame?
Usizo lwangaphandle lwase-US njengamanje lucishe lube ngama- $ 23 billion ngonyaka. Ukuyithatha ifike ku- $ 100 billion - ungalokothi unake ama- $ 523 billion! - kuzoba nemithelela eminingana ethokozisayo, kufaka phakathi ukonga izimpilo eziningi nokuvinjelwa kwenhlupheko enkulu. Futhi, uma kungezwa enye into eyodwa, kungenza isizwe esikwenze isizwe esithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Inhlolovo yakamuva yezizwe ezingama-65 ithole ukuthi iMelika ikude futhi iyizwe elisatshwa kakhulu, izwe lithathwa njengosongo olukhulu kunawo wonke lokuthula emhlabeni. Ngabe i-United States ibinomthwalo wokuhlinzeka izikole nemithi namaphaneli elanga, umqondo wamaqembu amaphekula alwa neMelika ubungaba yinto ehlekisayo njengamaqembu amaphekula aphikisana neSwitzerland noma alwa neCanada, kepha kuphela uma kungezwa enye into eyodwa - kuphela uma i- $ 1 trillion yaqhamuka lapho kufanele ivele khona ngempela.
Njalo ngonyaka, umhlaba uchitha cishe ama- $ 2 trillion ezimpini futhi - ikakhulukazi - ekulungiseleleni izimpi. I-United States isebenzisa cishe ingxenye yalokho, cishe isigidintathu samaRandi ngokusebenzisa iminyango ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa owezempi, umbuso, wezamandla, ezokuphepha kwezwe, isikhungo sezobunhloli esimaphakathi, njll. Ngaphezu kwengxenye yonke yemali echithwa kwezempi emhlabeni wonke yenziwa ngabasekeli abaseduze be-United States. , futhi ingxenye enkulu ukuthenga kwamanye amazwe ezinkampanini zase-US. Ukuyeka ukuxhasa impi kuzosindisa izimpilo eziningi futhi kumise umsebenzi ophikisayo wokucasula umhlaba nokudala izitha. Kodwa ukuhambisa ngisho nengxenyana encane yaleyo mali ezindaweni eziwusizo kungasindisa izikhathi eziningi lelo nani labantu futhi kuqale ukukhiqiza ubungane esikhundleni sobutha.
Manje, iningi labantu e-United States, futhi abantu abaningi emazweni amaningi acebile bazithola bethola ubunzima. Bangacabanga kanjani ngohlelo olukhulu lokuhlenga lomhlaba wonke? Akufanele. Kufanele bacabange ngohlelo olukhulu lokuhlenga lomhlaba wonke, kufaka phakathi nendawo yabo. Izwe laseMelika lingaqeda ubumpofu ekhaya futhi liguqulele emikhubeni eqhubekayo ngenkathi lihamba amabanga amade lisiza umhlaba ukuthi wenze okufanayo, futhi ube nemali esele. Isimo sezulu asiyona ingxenye eyodwa yomhlaba. Sonke sikulesi sikebhe esincane esivuzayo sindawonye. Kepha u- $ 1 trillion ngonyaka uyimali enkulu impela. Kungu- $ 10 billion izikhathi eziyi-100. Zimbalwa kakhulu izinto ezixhaswa ngama- $ 10 billion, cishe lutho ngama- $ 100 billion. Izwe elisha lonke liyavuleka uma uxhaso lwezempi luma. Izinketho zifaka ukusikeka kwentela kwabantu abasebenza kanye nokushintshwa kwamandla kuya emazingeni ombuso nawasendaweni. Akunandaba ukuthi iyiphi indlela, umnotho uyahlomula ngokususwa kwemali esetshenziselwe ezempi. Ukusetshenziswa okufanayo kwezinye izindawo, noma kunqunywa intela kubantu abasebenzayo, kudala imisebenzi eminingi nemisebenzi ekhokha kangcono. Futhi kunokonga okwanele ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi wonke umsebenzi oyidingayo uyaqeqeshwa futhi asizwe ekwenzeni ushintsho. Bese kuthi i- $ 1 trillion iphindwe kabili ifike ku- $ 2 trillion uma umhlaba wonke wehliswa nezikhali.
Kuzwakala sengathi kuyiphupho, futhi ngokuqinisekile kufanele kube yiphupho. Asidingi imali yezempi ukuzivikela thina namaphoyisa emhlabeni? Asikho. Sine ezinye izindlela zokuzivikela. I-militarism kusenza siphephe kancane. Futhi wonke umhlaba uphazamisa phezulu kwamaphaphu ayo angathanda ukuyeka ukuba ngumsebenzi wamaphoyisa aqokiwe futhi angabonakali ngempela emhlabeni wonke okwenza umonakalo omkhulu kunalokho okushoyo ukuvimbela futhi ukushiya izizwe ezibhubhisayo ngemva kokuvuka kwawo umzamo ngamunye wokuthi kwakhiwe isizwe.
Kungani ezinye izizwe ezicebile zingakutholi kunesidingo sokuchitha ngisho i-10% yalokho i-United States isebenzisa kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuzivikela? Yebo, ukusetshenziswa kwabo okuningi kwezempi, njengokusebenzisa kakhulu amasosha aseMelika akusebenzi ukuzivikela. Noma umuntu esakholelwa ekuvikeleni ezempi, ukuvikela kusho unogada wasogwini kanye nokuqapha imingcele, izikhali ezilwa nezindiza, amathuluzi wokulwa nokuhlasela okusabekayo, ukwesaba okungancipha ngokushesha uma izizwe zihambela eminyangweni yezokuvikela uqobo. Izikhali ezisolwandle nasemazulwini omhlaba nesikhala sangaphandle azivikeli. Amasosha amiswe unomphela emazweni amaningi omhlaba, njengamabutho ase-US, awavikeli. Kuyandulela. Kuyingxenye yomqondo ofanayo oholela ezimpini ezinolaka ezihlose ukususa izinsongo ezizayo zesikhathi esizayo, zangempela noma ezicatshangelwayo.
Esinye isidingo asikholelwa ngisho nasesidingo sokubuyiselwa emuva, impi evikela ngempela. Izifundo zekhulu elidlule zitholile lokho Amathuluzi angenasivivinye ayasebenza kakhulu ekumelaneni nobushiqela nokucindezelwa. Uma esinye isizwe singahlasela esinye ezweni elinamandla, lezi zinto kufanele zenzeke: abantu besizwe esihlaselayo kufanele benqabe ukubamba iqhaza, abantu besizwe esihlaselwe kufanele benqabe ukwamukela igunya lomhlaseli, abantu bomhlaba kufanele baye isizwe esihlaselwe njengabasebenzi bokuthula nezihlangu zomuntu, izithombe namaqiniso okuhlaselwa kufanele kwenziwe kubonakale yonke indawo, ohulumeni bomhlaba kufanele bagunyaze uhulumeni obhekele kepha hhayi abantu bakhe, labo ababhekene nalokhu kufanele bazame enkantolo yamazwe omhlaba, futhi izingxabano kufanele zilethwe ekusombululeni kwamazwe omhlaba.
Ngoba impi nokulungiselela impi akudingeki ukusivikela futhi kwamukelwa kabanzi ukuthi kudale ubutha, ngaleyo ndlela kusenze siphephe kancane, singabhala yonke imiphumela yaso ohlangothini olufanayo lokuhlaziywa kwezindleko. Azikho izinzuzo ezingenakwenziwa kangcono ngaphandle kwempi. Izindleko zinkulu: ukubulawa kwenani elikhulu labesilisa, abesifazane nezingane kulokho osekube ngukuhlatshwa okuhlangothini olulodwa, udlame olusele oluhlala iminyaka ezayo, ukubhujiswa kwemvelo engagcina izinkulungwane zeminyaka, ukuguguleka kwenkululeko yomphakathi, ukukhohlakala kukahulumeni, isibonelo sodlame oluthathwe abanye, ukuqoqwa kwengcebo, ukumoshwa kwemali engango- $ 2 trillion unyaka nonyaka.
Nansi imfihlo encane engcolile: impi ingaqedwa. Lapho ukukhishwa kwe-dueling kuqedwa, abantu abagcinanga ukuzivikela kokuzivikela. Ukuqeda impi ngokuphelele kusho ukuqeda impi yokuzivikela. Kepha akukho okulahlekile kulokho kuthengiselana, njengoba amathuluzi anamandla ukwedlula impi enzelwe izidingo zokuzivikela phakathi neminyaka ye-70 kusukela ngempi yokugcina abaningi abathanda ukuyibiza kufakazela amandla empi okulunga nokulunga. Akumangazi yini ukuthi abantu kufanele beqe izimpi eziningi kangaka baye enkathini ehluke ngokuphelele ukuthola lokho abakucabangayo njengesibonelo esisemthethweni salokho obekungukutshalwa kwezimali kwethu okuphezulu kusukela lapho? Kepha lokhu kungumhlaba ohlukile emhlabeni weMpi Yezwe II. Akunandaba ukuthi wenzani kumashumi eminyaka ezinqumo ezidale leyo nkinga, sibhekene nezinkinga ezihluke kakhulu namuhla, akunakwenzeka ukuthi sibhekane nalolo hlobo lwenkinga - ikakhulukazi uma sitshala imali ukuyivimbela - futhi sinamathuluzi ahlukile ozokuphatha ngayo.
Impi ayidingeki ukugcina impilo yethu, njengoba kusho isisho. Futhi bekungeke yini kube necala lokho uma bekuyiqiniso? Sicabanga ukuthi ngamaphesenti ama-5 esintu ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa amaphesenti angama-30 ezinsizakusebenza zomhlaba sidinga impi noma usongo lwempi. Kodwa umhlaba awunakho ukushoda kwelanga noma umoya. Izindlela zethu zokuphila zingathuthukiswa ngokubhujiswa okuncane nokusetshenziswa okuncane. Izidingo zethu zamandla kumele zihlangatshezwe ngezindlela ezisimeme, noma sizozibhubhisa, noma ngaphandle kwempi. Yilokho okushiwo ayinakugcina. Ngakho-ke, kungani uqhubeka nesikhungo sokubulawa kwabantu abaningi ukuze wandise ukusetshenziswa kokuziphatha okuxhashazayo okuzokonakalisa umhlaba uma impi ingakwenzi kuqala? Kungani ubeka engcupheni ukwanda kwezikhali zenuzi nezinye izikhali eziyinhlekelele ukuze uqhubeke nemithelela emibi esimweni sezulu somhlaba nasemvelweni? Iqiniso ukuthi uma sizobhekana ngokwanele nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuwohloka kwemvelo, sizodinga lelo $ 2 trillion izwe elitshala imali empini.
Impi ayilona ithuluzi lokwenza ngcono umhlaba. Impi ibiza isizwe esihlukumezayo kanzima, kepha lezo zindleko azilutho uma ziqhathaniswa nomonakalo odalelwe abahlaselwe. I-Afghanistan, i-Iraq, iLibya, i-Yemen, iPakistan neSomalia bahluphekile, futhi bazoqhubeka nokuhlupheka kakhulu ngenxa yezimpi zaseMelika zakamuva. Lezi zimpi zithatha izimpilo eziningi, cishe zonke ngakolunye uhlangothi, cishe zonke izimpilo zabantu abangenzanga lutho ezizweni ezibahlaselayo. Kepha, ngenkathi impi ibiza izimpilo eziningi kakhulu, izikhathi eziningi lelo nani lezimpilo lingasindiswa ngokuqondisa kabusha ingxenyana yenqwaba enkulu yemali esetshenziswe empini. Ngaphansi kakhulu kwempi nokulungiselela impi kwasibiza, singaguqula izimpilo zethu ekhaya, futhi senze izwe lethu libe elithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni ngokunikeza usizo kwabanye. Ngalokho kubize ukulwa izimpi e-Afghanistan nase-Iraq, besinganikeza umhlaba ngamanzi ahlanzekile, siqede indlala, sakhe izikole ezingenakubalwa, futhi sakhe imithombo yamandla aluhlaza nemikhuba yezolimo esimeme engxenyeni enkulu yomhlaba, kufaka phakathi amakhaya ethu . Yikuphi ukuvikeleka i-United States eyayizokudinga ezweni eyayinikeze kulo izikole namandla elanga? Futhi i-United States ingakhetha ukwenzani ngayo yonke imali esele? NGABE leyo akuyona inkinga ethokozisayo okufanele ubhekane nayo?
Ngabe sidinga impi ukuvikela okuthile okubi kakhulu? Akukho okubi kakhulu. Izimpi akuwona amathuluzi asebenzayo wokuvimbela izimpi ezinkulu. Izimpi azisebenzi ekuvimbeleni ukubulawa kwabantu. IRwanda ibidinga umlando onempi encane, futhi ibidinga amaphoyisa, ibingadingi amabhomu. Futhi labo ababulawa nguhulumeni wangaphandle ababulawa kabuhlungu kangako kunalabo ababulawa nguhulumeni wabo. Impi yinto embi kunazo zonke esiziqambile. Asikhulumi ngobugqila obuhle noma ukudlwengulwa nje noma ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane. Impi ikuleso sigaba sezinto ezihlala zimbi.
Asibambekile yini empini ngoba singabantu? Kunezinto ezimbalwa esisho lokho ngazo. Hhayi ubugqila, hhayi ukuxabana kwegazi, ukunganciphisi, ukungagxili emanzini, hhayi ama-sweatshops, hhayi isigwebo sentambo, hhayi izikhali zenuzi, hhayi ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane, hhayi umdlavuza, hhayi indlala, hhayi i-filibuster noma i-senate noma ikolishi lezokhetho noma izingcingo zokuthola imali ku isikhathi sedina. Cishe ayikho into esingayithandi esithi sinamathele unomphela ngentando yethu. Zingaki izikhungo ezinkulu ezidinga uxhaso olukhulu lwemali kanye nemizamo ehlanganisiwe yabantu abaningi ongacabanga ukuthi sithi sibambelele unomphela ngentando yethu? Kungani impi?
Ukube besingadala isikhungo esisha esidinga ukutshalwa kwezimali emhlabeni wonke okungama- $ 2 trillion ngonyaka, cishe ama- $ 1 trillion alokho avela e-United States kuphela, futhi uma lesi sikhungo sisilimaza ngokwezomnotho, uma silimaze kakhulu imvelo yethu yemvelo, uma sikhumule inkululeko yethu yomphakathi, uma inikeze ingcebo yethu esiyisebenzele kanzima ezandleni zenani elincane labazuzi abakhohlakele, uma ingasebenza kuphela ngokubamba iqhaza kwenani elikhulu labantu abasha iningi labo ebeliyohlupheka ngokomzimba noma ngokwengqondo futhi ngubani obezokwenzelwa kakhulu ukuzibulala, uma nje ukuqasha laba bantu abasha nokubancenga ukuthi babambe iqhaza esikhungweni sethu esisha kusibiza kakhulu kunalokho ebebezobanikeza kona ngemfundo yasekolishi, uma lesi sikhungo esisha senza ukuzibusa kube nzima kakhulu , uma yenza isizwe sakithi sesatshwa futhi sizondwe phesheya, futhi uma umsebenzi waso wokuqala bekuwukubulala inqwaba yezingane ezingenacala nogogo nomkhulu nabantu bayo yonke iminyaka, ngicabangaimibono eminingi esingayizwa siphendula ukudala kwethu lesi sikhungo esisha esimangalisayo. Omunye wabo akayena "Gee kubi kakhulu ukuthi sinamathele kulesi simangaliso saphakade." Kungani emhlabeni singabambelela kukho? Sikwenzile. Singakwazi ukukususa.
Ah, omunye umuntu angasho, kepha indalo entsha yehlukile esikhungweni ebesihlala sinathi futhi esiyohlala sikhona njalo. Akungabazeki ukuthi lokho kuliqiniso, kepha impi empeleni iyindalo entsha. Izinhlobo zethu zibuyela emuva eminyakeni eyi-100,000 kuya kwengu-200,000. Impi ibuyela emuva kuphela i-12,000. Futhi phakathi nale minyaka eyi-12,000, impi ibilokhu ivela ngezikhathi ezithile. Imiphakathi eminingi ezikhathini eziningi yenze ngaphandle kwayo. “Bekulokhu kunempi ndawo ndawo,” kusho abantu. Hhayike, bekulokhu kungakaze kube khona impi ngezikhathi ezithile. Amasiko asebenzise impi ayilahlile kamuva. Abanye bayicoshe. Akulandelanga ukushoda kwezinsizakusebenza noma ukuminyana kwabantu noma ubungxiwankulu noma ubukhomanisi. Ilandele ukwamukelwa kwamasiko empi. Futhi abantu abenze ngaphandle kwempi abakaze bahlupheke ngokungabikho kwayo. Alikho icala elilodwa elirekhodiwe lePost Traumatic Stress Disorder elenziwe ukuncishwa kwempi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, abantu abaningi bahlupheka kanzima ngokuhlanganyela empini futhi kufanele babekwe kahle ngaphambi kokubamba iqhaza. Selokhu impi iyeke ukubandakanya ukulwa ngezandla, bekulokhu kuvulekele abesifazane njengabesilisa, nabesifazane sebeqalile ukubamba iqhaza; bekungaba lula ngangokunokwenzeka ukuba amadoda ayeke ukubamba iqhaza.
Okwamanje iningi labantu emhlabeni limelwe ohulumeni abatshala imali encane empini nasekulungiseleleni impi kunalokho okwenziwa yi-United States - kuncane kakhulu, kulinganiswa ngokuphelele noma njengephesenti lezomnotho wezizwe. Futhi abanye abantu bamelwe ohulumeni abangazange balwe impi emashumini eminyaka noma emakhulwini eminyaka, abanye ngohulumeni ababeke amasosha abo ngokoqobo emnyuziyamu.
Vele, umuntu angaphikisana nokuthi ithonya lezakhiwo zezimboni zamasosha kanye nabasekeli balo kanye nabasabalalisi bezindaba abanakunqotshwa. Kepha bambalwa abangakukholwa lokho. Kungani into entsha njengezakhiwo zezimboni zamasosha ingahlala unomphela? Impela ukuqeda impi kuzodinga okungaphezu kokutshela abenzi bezipolitiki ukuthi sifuna iphele. Impela ohulumeni bethu abaphenduli kahle emibonweni yomphakathi. Impela sibhekene nabantu abanamakhono abazolwela ukugcina isivumelwano se-cushy abanaso. Kepha ubushoshovu obudumile bumelene nezimpi izikhathi eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukwenqaba iziteleka ezihlongozwayo zemicibisholo yase-US eSyria ehlobo lika-2013. Okungamiswa kanye kungamiswa kaninginingi kaninginingi kuze kube umcabango wokuthi iyeka ukucabanga.
Amanye amazwe ase-US anjalo ukumisa amakhomishini ukusebenzela uguquko olusuka empini luye ezikhungweni zokuthula.
