Ngabe amaLiberals anempendulo kuTrump ngenqubomgomo yezangaphandle?

Yilokhu okwakhathaza uMurphy ezinyangeni ngaphambi kokuthi uTrump amemezele ukuthi uzongenela ukhetho, lapho uSenator weDemocratic Alliance waseConnecticut waxwayiswa ukuthi inqubekela phambili “yayizishaya indiva inqubomgomo yangaphandle” ngesikhathi sobumongameli buka-Barack Obama, kanye nokuthi “abangangeneleli, abantu bamazwe ngamazwe” kwadingeka “bahlanganise isenzo sabo” ngaphambi komkhankaso wobumongameli. UMurphy, oyilungu leSenate Foreign Relations Committee, wabhala indatshana ekuqaleni kuka-2015 enesihloko esithi “Ukufuna Kakhulu: Inqubomgomo Yezangaphandle Eqhubekayo, "lapho aphawule khona ukuthi ukunyakaza kwesimanje okuqhubekayo, njengoba kuboniswa izinhlangano ezifana ne-MoveOn.org kanye ne-Daily Kos, "yayisekelwe kumgomo wangaphandle," ikakhulukazi ukuphikisana neMpi yase-Iraq. Kwakudingeka, ngokubona kwakhe, ibuyele ezimpandeni zayo.

Ekugcineni, nokho-ke, uBernie Sanders noma uClinton, uMurphy amgunyaze njengomongameli, "abeyimele ngempela imibono yami," kusho uMurphy, "futhi ngicabanga ukuthi kunendawo enkulu evulekile kuDemocratic Party njengamanje yokukhuluma ngenqubekelaphambili. inqubomgomo yangaphandle.”

Umbuzo ovulekile ukuthi uMurphy angasigcwalisa leso sikhala. "Ngicabanga ukuthi uDonald Trump ukholelwa ekubekeni udonga ezungeze iMelika futhi uthemba ukuthi konke kuzohamba kahle," kusho uMurphy engxoxweni yakamuva. "Ngikholelwa ukuthi ukuphela kwendlela ongavikela ngayo iMelika iwukuba udluliselwe phambili [emhlabeni] ngendlela engeyona nje indawo yomkhonto."

Kepha lapho i-mantra kaTrump ethi “America First” ibonakale ilula futhi ngempumelelo ukuthengisela abavoti, uMurphy ugwema iziqubulo; wenqaba ngokuphindaphindiwe lapho ngimcela ukuba ahlanganise umbono wakhe wezwe. Ukushuba kwesimo embonweni wakhe kudlula iqiniso lokuthi usebenzisa ulimi lwe-hawkish olufana “nokuthunyelwa phambili” ukumela izinqubomgomo ezixakile. Impikiswano yakhe eyinhloko iwukungagcizeleli okukhulu kwamandla ezempi kunqubomgomo yezangaphandle yase-US, kodwa nokho ngeke awujabulele umcabango wokunciphisa isabelomali sezokuvikela. (Njengoba uMadeleine Albright bengathi, “Kuyini iphuzu lokuba naleli butho lezempi elihle kakhulu uma singakwazi ukulisebenzisa?”) Ukhuthaza amaDemocrats ukuthi abeke isikhundla esiphumelelayo kunqubomgomo yezangaphandle ... ngokuthatha indlela ehlukile kumuntu osanda kuwina ukhetho lukamongameli lokugcina ngokuthembisa. izixazululo "ezilula". kanye nezinyathelo ezinzima zokulwa”bafo ababi. "

“Izindinganiso zaseMelika aziqali futhi ziphele ngabacekeli bezindiza nabathwali bezindiza,” wangitshela. “Izimiso zaseMelika ziza ngokusiza amazwe alwe nenkohlakalo ukuze akhe uzinzo. Amagugu aseMelika ageleza ngokubhekana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokwakha ukuzimela kwamandla. Izindinganiso zaseMelika ziza ngosizo lokusiza abantu lapho sizama ukunqanda izinhlekelele ukuba zingenzeki. ”

Iphrofayili ka-Murphy inyukile kusukela ekhiphe isimemo sakhe ngaphambi kokhetho kwabangezona izikhali. Manje uyavela njalo CNN futhi MSNBC, ngo okuthunyelwe kwe-Twitter ngegciwane futhi izinkundla zokucabanga eziphusile, esebenza njengomkhulumeli wokumelana nenqubekela phambili kanye nentukuthelo yokuziphatha ku-Trump Era. Mhlawumbe ubekhuluma kakhulu ngokuvinjelwa kukaTrump okwesikhashana ababaleki kanye nabokufika abavela emazweni amaningana aneningi lamaSulumane. Kabili uMurphy usefune ukuvimba umyalo wokuphatha - awuchitha njengokubandlulula okungekho emthethweni, okukhula kwamaSulumane okuzosiza kuphela ukuqashwa kwamaphekula nokubeka abantu baseMelika engozini - ngo. ukwethula umthetho ukugodla imali yokuphoqelela lesi sinyathelo. “Siqhumisa izwe lakho ngamabhomu, sidala iphupho elibi lokusiza abantu, bese sikuvalela ngaphakathi. Ifilimu esabekayo leyo, hhayi inqubomgomo yangaphandle,” usho kanje kubhoka ku-Twitter ngaphambi nje kokuthi uTrump amemezele ukuvinjelwa kwakhe kokuqala.

Lokhu kungase kube yiqiniso ezimweni zase-Iraq naseLibya, kodwa i-United States akuyona imbangela eyinhloko yezimo ezimbi eSyria, Yemen, naseSomalia, futhi ayizange iqhume futhi idale amaphupho amabi e-Iran noma eSudan, amanye amazwe afakwe kumyalelo kaTrump wokufuduka. Yize kunjalo uMurphy uyalivikela leli phuzu, futhi ugcizelela ukuthi inhlekelele yaseSyria ibangelwa ukuhlasela kwe-US e-Iraq: “Nakhu engizama ukukusho: Uma i-US ibambe iqhaza elibonakalayo empini yangaphandle, okuza nalokho kuyanda. isibopho sokuzama ukuhlenga izakhamizi ekulimaleni okwenziwe ngokwengxenye yizikhali zase-US kanye nokuqondiswa kwe-US. "

UMurphy uyakungabaza kakhulu ukungenelela kwamasosha - ukugwetshwa ummeli oneminyaka engu-43 ubudala. izimfanelo ekukhuleni kwezombusazwe, okokuqala ku-Connecticut General Assembly bese kuba kuCongress yase-US-phakathi kwezingxabano zase-Afghanistan nase-Iraq. Yena ugcina ukuthi kuwubuwula ukuthi uhulumeni wase-US asebenzise imali engaphezu kwaleyo izikhathi 10 kakhulu kwezempi njengoba yenza ku-diplomacy nosizo lwangaphandle. Ugomela ngokuthi ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kuyingozi kwezokuphepha e-United States nasemhlabeni, nokuthi ubuholi be-US emazweni angaphandle buncike ekuzibophezeleni kukahulumeni wase-US emalungelweni abantu nasemathubeni omnotho ekhaya. Futhi uphikisa ukuthi ubuphekula, okuyinto yena uyacabanga usongo olungathi sína kodwa olulawulekayo osopolitiki abavame ukulwenza ihaba, kufanele kuliwe nabo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukuhlukunyezwa; enemikhawulo emikhulu kunamanje ekhona ekusetshenzisweni kweziteleka ze-drone, ukusebenza okuyimfihlo, kanye nokubhekwa kwabantu abaningi; futhi nangendlela ebhekana “nezimbangela” ze-Islamic extremism.

Eziningi zalezi zikhundla zenza uMurphy angaboni ngaso linye noTrump, ikakhulukazi uma kubhekwa umbiko kamongameli izinhlelo ukwandisa ngendlela emangalisayo ukusetshenziswa kwezokuvikela ngenkathi kunciphisa izimali zoMnyango Wezwe kanye ne-US Agency for International Development. UMurphy uyathanda khombisa ukuthi ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, uhulumeni wase-US wachitha 3 amaphesenti wesamba somkhiqizo wasekhaya wezwe osizweni lwangaphandle lokuzinzisa intando yeningi kanye neminotho eYurophu nase-Asia, kuyilapho namuhla i-United States isebenzisa cishe amaphesenti angu-0.1 kuphela we-GDP yayo kusizo lwangaphandle. “Sithola esikukhokhelayo,” kusho uMurphy kimi. “Umhlaba ugcwele isiphithiphithi namuhla, kunamazwe angazinzile, angabuseki ngokwengxenye ngoba i-United States ayikusizi uma kukhulunywa ngokuthuthukisa uzinzo.”

Kungani, uMurphy ebuza, abaholi baseMelika bethembela kangaka embuthweni wezempi futhi bathembele kancane ngezindlela zezwe ezingezona ezezempi zokuthonya izindaba zamazwe ngamazwe? Ngenxa yokuthi i-United States inesando esihle kunazo zonke emhlabeni, yena uthi, akusho ukuthi zonke izinkinga ziwuzipho. UMurphy kusekelwe ukuthumela izikhali ebuthweni lezempi lase-Ukraine njengoba lizabalaza neRussia, kodwa ubuza ukuthi kungani iCongress ingagxili kakhulu ekusizeni uhulumeni wase-Ukraine ukulwa nenkohlakalo. Ungu umqaphi womfelandawonye wezempi we-NATO, kodwa ubuza ukuthi kungani i-United States nayo ingafaki imali ejulile ekukhipheni abalingani bayo base-Europe ekuthembeleni emithonjeni yamandla yaseRussia. Yena njalo uyazibuza kungani uMnyango Wezokuvikela unabameli abaningi namalungu amaqembu ezempi ngaphezu koMnyango Wezwe unamanxusa.

Uma i-United States ihlala igxile emandleni ezempi, uyaxwayisa, izowela ngemuva kwezimbangi zayo kanye nezitha. "AmaRussia ahlukumeza amazwe ngowoyela negesi, amaShayina atshala imali enkulu kwezomnotho emhlabeni wonke, i-ISIS kanye namaqembu ashibhile asebenzisa inkulumo-ze ne-inthanethi ukukhulisa ukufinyelela kwawo," kusho uMurphy. "Futhi njengoba umhlaba wonke ubucabanga ukuthi amandla angavezwa ngezindlela ezingezona ezezempi ngempumelelo, i-United States ayikalwenzi lolu shintsho."

UMurphy wayengomunye wamalungu okuqala eCongress ukuba phikisa ukuthengiswa kwezikhali zabaphathi baka-Obama eSaudi Arabia kanye nokwesekwa kokungenelela kwezempi okuholwa yiSaudi empini yombango yaseYemen. Wathi iSaudi Arabia, a vala umlingani wase-US kusukela ngeMpi Yomshoshaphansi, yayingenzi okwanele ukunciphisa ukubulawa kwabantu eYemen, okwaholela enkingeni yokusiza abantu lapho i-ISIS ne-al-Qaeda—zombili izinsongo ezibhekiswe e-United States—zazidlondlobala.

Kodwa uMurphy naye Ithuthukile ukuphikisana okuyimpikiswano phakathi kwabaqhubekayo, abaningi babo abenqaba ukuhlangana phakathi kobuphekula nobuSulumane. Uthe i-United States akumele isize iSaudi Arabia ngaphandle kwemibandela lapho izigidigidi zamaRandi emalini yaseSaudi zixhase ngezimali ukusabalala kweWahhabism—inguqulo eyisisekelo yobuSulumane—emhlabeni wonke wamaSulumane, kusukela ePakistan kuya e-Indonesia, ikakhulukazi ngokwakhiwa kwamadrassas, noma amaseminari. Lolu hlobo lwe-Islam, nalo, kube nomthelela imibono yamaqembu ama-Sunni amaphekula afana ne-al-Qaeda ne-ISIS.

“Inqubomgomo yezangaphandle ethuthukayo ayibheki nje kuphela emuva kokuphela kobuphekula, kodwa futhi ibheka isiphetho sobuphekula,” kusho uMurphy. "Futhi ekugcineni kobuphekula kunenqubomgomo embi yezempi yase-US eMpumalanga Ephakathi, uxhaso lweSaudi lohlobo lwe-Islam olungabekezeleli kakhulu oluba isisekelo se-extremism, nobumpofu nokungazinzi kwezepolitiki."

Ngenxa yalokho, uMurphy wachaza ngesikhathi somhlangano Umcimbi we-2015 eWilson Center, kuyilapho “kuzwakala kukuhle ngempela ukusho ukuthi inhloso yaseMelika ukunqoba i-ISIS,” inqubomgomo yase-US “kufanele kube ukuqeda ikhono le-ISIS lokuhlasela i-United States. Ukuthi i-ISIS izosuswa yini ebusweni be-Middle East kuwumbuzo kubalingani bethu esifundeni. "

I-Murphy nayo iyadlula noTrump—Futhi Obama, ngaleyo ndaba—ekugxekeni kwakhe izikhulu zenqubomgomo yangaphandle enhloko-dolobha yesizwe. "Baningi kakhulu abantu eWashington abakhokhelwayo ukuze bacabange ngezindlela iMelika engalungisa ngayo umhlaba," etshela uBass. “Futhi umqondo wokuthi iMelika kwezinye izindawo ayinakuzisiza ngempela ayizikhokhi izikweletu. Ngakho uhlezi utshelwa njengelungu leCongress: 'Nasi isisombululo lapho iMelika ingaxazulula le nkinga.'

Kodwa ngokuvamile ayikho American Isixazululo—ikakhulukazi hhayi esombutho wezempi, kusho uMurphy. Kulezi zihlubuki, uMurphy unomuzwa wokuthi unokuthile afana ngakho nesitha sakhe e-White House. "Ngiyambonga umongameli ozimisele ukubuza imibuzo emikhulu mayelana nemithetho yangaphambilini yomdlalo uma kukhulunywa ngokuthi iMelika ixhasa noma iqondisa kanjani inqubomgomo yezangaphandle," wangitshela. Kuzimpendulo lapho uMurphy enethemba lokunqoba khona.