nguJoseph Essertier, uFebhuwari 23, 2018
kusukela I-CounterPunch.
"Ukwenza iNorth Korea ibe usongo olukhona njalo kusize uNdunankulu waseJapan uShinzo Abe kanye nenhlangano yakhe yezikhulu zikahulumeni ezihluzayo ekubumbeni amandla abo. Ukungezwani okwandayo phakathi kweWashington nePyongyang kusiza kuphela ukukhuthaza ukulandisa kokuthi izinqubomgomo zikaNdunankulu uShinzo Abe zilungele iJapan, nokugcina inani labantu ligxile ezitheni zangaphandle. ”Ngiyavuma ukuthi ngintshontshe iningi lamagama kwimisho emibili edlule kwi-CNN . Ukuphela kwento engangingayenza kwakuwukushintshana ngeqembu elilodwa labalingisi kwelinye.
Ngezansi ngiveza izizathu ezinhlanu zokuthi kungani u-Abe nombuthano wakhe wezazi zenkolo bezonda inzondo ye-Olimpiki futhi babheke phambili ekubuyiseni “ingcindezi enkulu” (okungukuthi, ukuvimbela ukuthula phakathi kweNyakatho neNingizimu Korea ngokusebenzisa unswinyo lokuqothulwa kwesizwe ngeKorea Peninsula, njll.)
I-1 / Ukuhlonishwa Komndeni
Abanye babaqeqeshi bezenkolo baseJapan abaphezulu, okubandakanya uNdunankulu waseJapan, iPhini likaNdunankulu, kanye noNgqongqoshe ophethe imidlalo ye-2020 Tokyo Olimpiki neMidlalo yeParalympic, banokhokho ababezuze lukhulu embusweni waseJapan, futhi bafuna ukubuyisa “udumo” yalabo okhokho, abantu abahlukumeza, ababulala, futhi abaxhaphaza amaKorea, phakathi kwabanye. UShinzo Abe, undunankulu okhona njengamanje, ungumzukulu kaKishi Nobusuke, isigebengu sempi esili-A esasiphunyuka isijeziso sentambo. UKishi wayeyisithombe sikaHideki Tojo. Ubudlelwano phakathi kwalaba bobabili babuyela emuva kwi-1931 nasekuxhashazweni kwabasebenzi babo ngamakhemikhali nabantu baseManchuria, kubandakanya nokuphoqelelwa kwabaseKorea nabaseChina, ngenxa yabo nangenxa yoMbuso WaseJapan. Uhlelo lwezigqila olwasungulwa nguKishi lapho lwavula umnyango wokushushumbiswa kwezocansi kwabesifazane abavela eJapan, Korea, China nakwamanye amazwe.
UTaro Aso, osebenza njengephini likandunankulu futhi ungqongqoshe wezeziMali, uhlobene noKishi Nobusuke, ubopha umndeni we-Imperial Family ngokushada kukadadewabo nomzala kaEmperor, futhi uyindlalifa embonweni yezimayini eyakhiwe ngezinga elikhulu ngokuxhaphaza izisebenzi zaseKorea eziphoqelelwe phakathi neMpi. Umkhwenyana ka-Aso nguSuzuki Shun'ichi, ophinde abe ngumuntu ophikisa ngomqondo futhi ophika umlando onguNgqongqoshe Ekuqeshweni kweMidlalo Yama-Olimpiki ye-2020 eTokyo. AmaKorea amaningi, eNyakatho naseningizimu, ayazi kakhulu ngokuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwama-ultranationalists anamuhla kanye nama-ultranationalists izolo, ie, labo abahlukumeza okhokho babo. Isazi-mlando saseKorea uBruce Cumings sichaza ngolimi ukuthi ngenkathi uPyongyang ehlushwa “ubukhomanisi obuyifa” iTokyo ihlushwa “ifa lentando yeningi.”
I-2 / Racist Denialism, i-Authorised Revisionism
Iningi labeNgqongqoshe kwikhabethe lika-Abe ngamalungu e- “Nippon Kaigi” (Council yaseJapan). Lokhu kufaka phakathi u-Abe, Aso, Suzuki, uMbusi waseTokyo (kanye nalowo owayengungqongqoshe Wezokuvikela) uYuriko Koike, uNgqongqoshe Wezempilo, Ezabasebenzi, kanye Nezenhlalakahle kanye noNgqongqoshe Wezwe ngenxa Yezinkinga Ezikhiqizwe Katsunobu Kato, onguNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela Itsunori Onodera, kanye noNobhala Omkhulu Wekhabhinethi uYoshihide Suga. Le yinhlangano exhaswa kahle yi-ultranationalist esekelwa inhlangano ebusayo, inhloso yayo ukushabalalisa umbono "weTokyo Tribunal" futhi isuse i-Article 9 kuMthethosisekelo oyingqayizivele waseJapan ogqugquzela ukuthula kwamazwe ngokulahla "impi njengelungelo lesizwe elizimele nokusongelwa noma ukusetshenziswa kwamandla njengezindlela zokuxazulula izingxabano zomhlaba. ”UNippon Kaigi uthi ukumiswa kweKorea e1910 bekusemthethweni.
ITaro Aso iluhlobo olufanayo lobuhlanga oluvulekile, olungenamikhawulo njengoTrump, lukhuthaza ukuhlaselwa kwabancane ababuthaka. Uveze ukuthi uHitler "wayenezinhloso ezinhle" nokuthi "ngolunye usuku umthethosisekelo weWeimar washintsha waba ngumthethosisekelo wamaNazi ngaphandle kokuthi kube khona ongakuqapheli, kungani singafundi kulolu hlobo lwecebo?"
Ngonyaka odlule uKoike Yuriko uhlasele amaKorea eJapan ngohlobo lodlame olungokomfanekiso. Uwushiye isiko osekuyisikhathi eside elithumela ukuthuthuka emcimbini waminyaka yonke wokukhumbula ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi baseKorea okwenzeka ngemuva kweGreater Kantō Earthquake ye1923. Ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba, amahlebezi amanga asatshalaliswa kulo lonke idolobha laseTokyo ukuthi abantu baseKorea babefaka ubuthi emithonjeni, kwathi ukuqaphela ubuhlanga kwabulala izinkulungwane zabantu baseKorea. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwenziwa imikhosi amashumi eminyaka ukudabukisa abangenacala ababulawa, kodwa ngokuzama ukuqeda leli siko lokubona ukuhlupheka kwabaseKorea — uhlobo lokuxolisa nendlela yabantu yokufunda emaphutheni asikhathi esedlule — yena futhi, uthola amandla kwabacwasayo. Abacwasanayo nabo bathola amandla kulokhu “kusongela” okuyize okuvela eNorth Korea.
I-3 / Ukuphakamisa Ukuphinda Kuqedwe kabusha kweJapan
IJapan isenomthethosisekelo wokuthula futhi ongena endleleni yokwakha umshini wezempi ongasabisa amanye amazwe. Njengamanje, isabelozimali sezokuvikela saseJapan "sikhulu" nje sikhudlwana kuneSouth Korea, futhi "siyinombolo" kuphela ye-8 emhlabeni ngokuya kwemali esetshenziselwa “ukuzivikela”. U-Abe unethemba lokwenza amasosha aseJapan abe namandla ngokwengeziwe nezwe lixabane kakhudlwana, alibuyisele ezinsukwini zodumo, okungenani emqondweni wakhe, wama-1930s.
Bobabili iSouth Korea neJapan bahlala benza imidlalo ejwayelekile yempi (ngokwezibalo ezibizwa ngokuthi “ukuzibandakanya kokulwa kwezempi”) ne-US. U-Abe, njengoTrump, ufuna ukuqhubeka nale midlalo yempi ngokushesha okukhulu ngemuva kwama-Olimpiki. Imidlalo yempi ye- “Cope North”, ehlanganisa amabutho aseJapan, e-US nase-Australia njengamanje ibanjelwe eGuam, kusukela ngo-14 ngoFebhuwari kuya ku- 2 Mashi. Imidlalo yempi ye- “Iron Fist” yase-US naseJapan eSouthern California, isanda kuphela ngo-7 ngoFebhuwari. Futhi eminye yemidlalo emikhulu yempi emhlabeni yilena yokuzivocavoca kwe-US-South Korea “Key Resolve Foal Eagle”. Ngonyaka owedlule le midlalo ibandakanya amabutho e-300,000 South Korea kanye ne-15,000 US, iTeam Team eyisithupha eyabulala amabhomu enuzi ase-Osama Bin Laden, B-1B kanye ne-B-52, umuntu othwala izindiza kanye nomgibeli ongaphansi komhlaba. Bahlehliselwe i-Olimpiki Truck kodwa kungenzeka baphinde baphinde baqale ukusebenza ngo-Ephreli, ngaphandle kokuthi uMongameli uMoney waseNingizimu Korea esula noma ehlehlise futhi.
Uma iSouth Korea empeleni iyizwe elizimele, uMongameli uMoney unelungelo lokuzibophezela kwisivumelwano “sokubandisa uthuthuva”, lapho uhulumeni wakhe ezosebenzisa lezo zinto ezilimazayo ngempela ukuze anciphise ukuthuthukiswa kwezikhali zenuzi.
Enye indlela iJapan engakhuphula ngayo “isigaba” sayo kwezepolitiki yamazwe angaphandle kungukutholwa kwezikhali zenuzi. Uma iNorth Korea inabo, kungani hhayi iJapan? UHenry Kissinger muva nje uthe, "Izwe elincane eNorth Korea alisiyona ingozi enkulu ..." kodwa manje, lapho iNorth Korea ibalekela izikhulu, iSouth Korea kanye neJapan nabo bazobafuna. Futhi ukuthi kuyinkinga, ngisho nangesisekelo se-ideology yama-imperialist ye-Kissinger.
UTrump ngokwakhe ugcobisa isifiso sokudla kwaseJapan naseNingizimu Korea ngalezi zingalo ezinyanyisayo. Engxoxweni noChris Wallace weFox News, uthe, “Mhlawumbe [neJapan] empeleni, bazoba ngcono uma bevikela ngokwabo abavela eNyakatho Korea. ”(Omalukeke bayo). UChris Wallace ubuza, "Nginezitabane?" UTrump: "Kubandakanya nezitabane, yebo, kufaka nezitabane." UJake Tapper we-CNN ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uyiqinisekisile le ngxoxo. Futhi ku-26 Mashi 2016 the New York Times babike ukuthi uTrump, owayeyilungu ngaleso sikhathi, wayevunyelwe ukuvumela iJapan neSouth Korea ukuthi bazakhele izinhlangano zabo zezombusazwe kunokuba bathembele kwisambulela senuzi saseMelika ukuvikela kwabo eNorth Korea naseChina. "
Awekho amandla angenamandla enuzi emhlabeni asondele kumandla enuzi kune-Japan. Abahlaziyi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kuzothatha izinyanga ezimbalwa iTokyo ukukhulisa izinduna. Kulesi siphithiphithi esilandelayo, kungenzeka ukuthi iSouth Korea neTaiwan bezilandela lokho, okungenani iTaiwan ithola usizo oluvela eJapan. UMbusi uKoike, futhi, uphakamise ku2003 ukuthi kungamukeleka ukuthi izwe lakhe libe nezikhali zenuzi.
Ukhetho lwe-4 / lokuwina
Ukuthula eKorea kuzoba kubi kakhulu kuma-solanationalists aseJapan afana no-Abe no-Aso, ngoba “usongo” olubagcina emandleni lwaluzosuswa. U-Aso ngokwakhe uvumile ukuthi iLDP iphumelele ukhetho ngoNovemba owedlule ngenxa yokusatshiswa okwakuvela eNorth Korea, ngaphambi kokuphoqwa ukuba akhiphe leso silimi. Abaphathi be-Abe bebelokhu bebuya esivumelwaneni esingcolile u-Abe ehlelele isikole sangasese sokufundisa izingane nge-ultranationalism, kepha ukunakwa kwahlakazwa kule nkohliso yasekhaya kuya “ekusongelweni” okuvela kwiRegime enkulu embi, futhi abavoti bakhetha ukuphepha nokujwayeleka kwe iLiberal Democratic Party. Umhlaba walesi sikole wawuthengiselwe ingxenye eyodwa kweziyisikhombisa yenani langempela, ngakho-ke inkohlakalo ibisobala, kepha kubongwa "ngokusongela" kwangaphandle ukuthi wakwazi ukubamba izintambo, ngokungafani noMongameli waseNingizimu Korea uPark Geun- hye, ngubani owaboshwa.
Ukwazile ukukholisa abantu abaningi ukuthi imicibisholo yaseNyakatho Korea ebhekise eJapan ingathwala i-sarin, into eye yathusa abantu abaningi selokhu ihlelo laseJapan u-Aum Shinrikyo walisebenzisa ukubulala inqwaba yabantu abangenacala esitokisini esiseTokyo e1995, e esinye sezehlakalo ezimbi kakhulu zobuphekula kwelinye lamazwe aphephe kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokuxwayisa lwaseJapan “J-Alert” manje seluleka izigidi zabantu abasenyakatho neJapan ukuba bafune indawo yokuhlala noma nini lapho iNorth Korea ihlola imicibisholo engasondela eJapan — icasule thina kithi abahlala eJapan kodwa i-godend kanye nenkulumo-ze yamahhala yama-ultranationalists njengo-Abe.
I-5 / Shh… Ungatsheli muntu ukuthi kungenzeka elinye izwe kungenzeka
Okokugcina, kunokusongela okukhulu kwentuthuko ezimele eNortheast Asia, ukukhathazeka ngeWashington kepha neTokyo, okuncike ohlelweni lwaseWashington. I-China yathuthuka kakhulu ngaphandle kohlelo lwezwe oluphethwe yi-US, iNorth Korea yathuthukisa cishe ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwayo, futhi manje uMongameli uMoon uthuthukela umbono omusha ngomnotho wakhe, ongenza iNingizimu Korea incike kakhulu e-US. Lo mbono omusha kubhekiselwa kuwo ngegama elithi "Inqubomgomo entsha Yaseningizimu" kanye ne "Nqubomgomo eNyakatho eNyakatho." Owayengaba nakho kungenzeka ukuthi iSouth Korea ikhulisa ubudlelwane bokuthengisa ne-Indonesia, izwe elinobudlelwano obuhle neNorth Korea, kanti elokugcina lingavula eminye imininingwane. ukuhweba neRussia neChina, kanye neNyakatho Korea. Isibonelo, elinye ipulani kungokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda entsha ukuxhumanisa iSouth Korea neRussia ngokusebenzisa indawo yaseNyakatho Korea, ukushintshwa kwengqimba yokuthuthukiswa kwezikhali zenuzi zaseNyakatho Korea. Kukhona nezingxoxo eziqhubekayo okuhloswe ngazo ukuhlanganisa umnotho waseNingizimu Korea ngaphezulu nabanye omakhelwane China, Japan, neMongolia. Engqungqutheleni Yezomnotho EseMpumalanga eVladivostok, eRussia, nge7 Septhemba 2017, uMoon uchaze uhlelo lweMon-Putin njengo "amabhuloho ayisishiyagalolunye wokubambisana”: Igesi, izitimela, amachweba, ugesi, indlela yasolwandle esenyakatho, ukwakha umkhumbi, imisebenzi, ezolimo nezokudoba.
Izinqubomgomo zezomnotho zesikhathi esidlule noma zamanje zamakhomanisi zithi i-China, North Korea, neRussia kanye nokuhlanganiswa okungenhla kwezomnotho kwe-East Asia okubonwe nguNyanga kungakunciphisa ngokuphelele ukuqashelwa kwe-Open Door Policy, okungukuthi, iphupho lezinto ezibonakalayo zesigaba saseMelika esingakhiqizi, ukuhaha nokungabandakanywa kungabanjwa yisisho se-Occupy Movement esithi "iphesenti elilodwa." Paul Atwood Uyachaza ukuthi yize kungebona abaningi bezombusazwe abasebenzisa igama elithi “Open Door Policy” kulezi zinsuku, namanje “lisalicebo eliqondisa imigomo yenqubomgomo yezangaphandle yaseMelika ebhaliwe. Kusebenza kuyo yonke iplanethi inqubomgomo yaphinyiselwa ngokuqondile 'ngemakethe enkulu yeChina' (empeleni eyi-East Asia). ”
U-Atwood uwuchaza njengombono wokuthi "ezezimali zaseMelika kanye nezinkampani kufanele zibe nelungelo elingashicilelwanga lokungena ezimakethe zazo zonke izizwe nezindawo kanye nokuthola izinsizakusebenza namandla ashibhile abasebenzi ngamanani aseMelika, kwesinye isikhathi ngokwezokuxhumana, kaningi ngodlame oluhlomile."
Ukuthuthuka okuzimele kwezomnotho kwezifunda zaseNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia bekungeke kulimaze abantu baseMelika abasebenzayo, kepha kungavimba izinkampani zaseMelika ukuxhaphaza abasebenzi kanye nemithombo yezemvelo yengxenye enkulu ye-East Asia, okuyindawo yomhlaba enamandla amakhulu okukhiqiza ingcebo. Kuzosiza futhi nomnotho waseRussia, izwe eliqhudelana ne-US futhi elisho ukuthi izimangalo zalo ziya ngokuya zanda.
Ngokombono we-Washington elites, asikaze siyinqobe iMpi yaseKorea. INorth Korea ayibonakali ukuthi idlulela ngentuthuko ezimele futhi iba amandla enuzi aphezulu. Kubeka isandulelo esibi, okungukuthi, “usongo” lwezinye izifundazwe ezilandela ezinyathelweni zalo, kuthuthukisa ezomnotho ngokugcwele kanye nokuzimela. Lokhu kuyinto u- “Don” we-Bully State endaweni angakuvumeli nakancane. INorth Korea isivele yathuthukisa ngempumelelo ngaphandle kohlelo lomhlaba jikelele oluphethwe yi-US, ngosizo olwedlule lwePeople's Republic of China kanye ne-USSR yangaphambili, lapho beyizifunda “zamakhomanisi. (Igama elithi "komkhomanisi" livame ukubhalwa ngo-epithet kwizifundazwe ezihlose ukuthuthuka okuzimele). INorth Korea isizimele yi-US, izimakethe ezingavulelekile ezinkampanini zaseMelika, iminyaka engu-70 manje. Iyaqhubeka nokuba yidiva ohlangothini lweWashington. Njenge-mafia Don, i-US Don idinga “ukuthembeka,” kodwa ubukhona baseNyakatho Korea buyakunciphisa lokho.
Izizathu ezinhlanu ezingenhla zisiza ukuchaza ukuthi kungani emhlabeni u-Abe wayefuna ukuba nehlombe nePhini likaMongameli uMike Pence, kumsize “ngemvula” enkundleni yezokuthula eKorea. UHyun Lee, umhleli ophethe weZoom In Korea, uveza engxenyeni yakamuva ethi ama-antics ase-Abe ngesikhathi sama-Olimpiki wasebusika ePyeongchang afake phakathi ukuzikhathaza njengokuhlaselwa okuvela eNorth Korea ngokufuna ukuthi kuhlolwe indawo yokupaka; Ukuphinda afune ukuthi kubuye kabusha amandla e-US-South Korea ngokujoyina i-Olimpiki; Funa futhi ukuthi “imifanekiso yabesifazane abaduduzayo”, efakwe yizinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni ukuze kufundiswe abantu ngokushushumbiswa kwezocansi ngamasosha, kumele isuswe. (http://www.zoominkorea.org/from-pyeongchang-to-lasting-peace/)
Ukubuyela emuva emidlalweni yempi
ISouth Korea iyizwe likaMongameli uMoon, hhayi elikaTrump. Kodwa njengoba abanye ababukeli bekusho, uSeoul akekho esihlalweni somshayeli. USeoul “akakhethe ngaphandle kokusebenza njengomlamleli” phakathi kukaWashington nohulumeni waseNyakatho Korea noma ngabe iSouth Korea “ingekho esihlalweni somshayeli,” ngokusho kukaKoo Kab-woo, uprofesa eYunivesithi yaseNyakatho Korea Izifundo, Ungeze ukuthi "lo akuwona umbuzo olula."
"Kuzofanele siqale ukucabanga ukuthi iNingizimu neNyakatho Korea ingathatha isinyathelo sokuqala ukuletha izingxoxo zaseNyakatho Korea-US," kusho uKim Yeon-cheol, uprofesa waseYunivesithi yase-Inje.
Futhi "into ebaluleke kakhulu," ngokusho kuka-Lee Jae-joung, umphathi weHhovisi Lezemfundo laseGyeonggi ukuthi "iNingizimu neNyakatho zisendaweni yokuthula ePeninsula yaseKorea." Ubiza lesi simo njengamathuba amahle ngeNhlonhlo YaseKorea. ”
Yebo, lo mzuzu uyigolide ngempela. Futhi uma impi yenuzi noma olunye uhlobo lwempi luqhubeka ePeninsula yaseKorea e2019, ama-Pyeongchang Olimpiki e-2018 azovela ekuboneni igolide elingaphezulu, ithuba elilahlekile labaseKorea kuqala nokuphambili, kodwa futhi nakubantu baseJapan nabaseMelika, ngokunokwenzeka ngisho Abantu baseRussia, amaShayina, kanye nabanye abantu abavela kwizizwe ze-UN Command, njengase-Australia, abangaphinde badonseke empini. Kepha ngezisekelo eziyishumi nanhlanu zamasosha aseMelika emhlabathini waseNingizimu Korea, ukhetho lukaMon lungaba lomkhawulo. Eqinisweni, leso yiso kanye isizathu esenza iWashington ibe nezisekelo lapho. Inhloso "ukuvikela abalingani bethu kepha futhi nokunciphisa imikhawulo yabo - ukukhanya kubambe ongemuhle," - amagama ashaqisayo avela ku-Cumings, kepha ukuhlaziya okunembile kwesimo iNingizimu Korea ethola kuyo. Kuthiwa ukudambisa ukuhlaselwa okuvela eNyakatho yisizathu sezisekelo eziseNingizimu Korea, kepha amasosha aseNingizimu Korea aqine ngokwanele. Abasidingi.
Ngakho-ke iNyanga ingabuyisa izwe layo? U-Agasti 15th walo nyaka uzophawula iminyaka ye-70 selokhu iKorea yathukululwa ekubusweni uMbuso waseJapan, kepha cishe kuyo yonke leyo minyaka iNingizimu Korea ibiyimpihlo yase-US, njengemva kwempi yaseJapan. AmaKorea aseningizimu ahlala ngaphansi kokubuswa kwamanye amazwe. I-North-South "nqabela ephindwe kabili" (okusho, uthuthuva lwenyukliya eNyakatho kanye nokuqandeka emidlalweni yempi eningizimu) isetafuleni. Ukube uMoon ugcina izivivinyo zokuzivocavoca, i-US ibingeke ikhethe ngaphandle kokubambisana. Impela iWashington ibizojezisa uSeoul ngokuhlubuka okunje, kepha thina sonke — amaSouth Koreans, amaJapan, nabanye - kumele sibheke ukuthi yini ebhekene nengozi, futhi ngokunyuka kweBeijing, ukuhleleka komhlaba wonke kungenzeka kuguqukile. Ubuncane bemibono engalingani kanye nokulingana okuningana phakathi kwezifundazwe eNortheast Asia impela kuyacatshangwa.
ISouth Korea neJapan zombili ziseceleni kwe-US noma "amaklayenti," ngakho-ke lezi zifundazwe ezintathu zihamba ngokujwayelekile. Ukuzithoba kukaSeoul eWashington kungukuthi bavumile ukudela ukulawulwa kwamasosha abo e-US uma kunempi. Ngamanye amazwi, enye yezempi enamandla kakhulu emhlabeni ibizonikezwa ojenene bamandla aphesheya. Ngesikhathi sempi yokugcina eNhlonhlweni YaseKorea, lawo mandla angaphandle aziphathe kabi, ukusho okuncane.
Ngokwesifiso sikaWashington, uSeoul wathumela amasosha ukuba ayokulwa ohlangothini lwaseMelika phakathi neMpi yaseVietnam kanye neMpi yase-Iraq, ngakho-ke inomlando wokuzinikela ngokuthembekile. I-US ibibuye ibe ngumlingani ophambili wezentengiselwano eSouth Korea isikhathi esingangekhulu leminyaka futhi okube ngumthombo obalulekile wokuthola amandla, “kunciphisa” izinqumo zabo.
Ekugcineni, amabutho aseMelika, iSouth Korea, kanye neJapan asebenza cishe njengebutho elilodwa, amabutho ahlanganayo, enza ukusatshalaliswa okuvusa inkanuko nokwenyanya kweNyakatho Korea. Kula mazwe amathathu, iSouth Korea inamandla okulahleka kakhulu ngempi futhi ingaba nokudlondlobala okukhulu kwentando yeningi, ngakho-ke ngokwemvelo kuvulekile kakhulu ukuxoxisana nabaseNyakatho, kepha kuyathikanyezwa "yi-Washington" ukubamba ukukhanya kwejugular.
Abantu baseMelika manje kufanele bakhumbule imibhikisho yempi yempi yempi yezwe lethu ngaphambi kokuba izwe lethu lihlasele e-Iraq, noma kolunye ubukhazikhazi besikhathi esedlule bentshukumo yempi yase-US, njengokuphikiswa okunamandla kweMpi yaseVietnam. Asiphinde sikwenze. Ake siphazamise ukuxabana kukaWashington ngokujikijela inetha ekunyakazeni kwalo, size sifune nokwandiswa kwe-Olimpiki yama-Olimpiki. Impilo zethu zincike kuzo.
Amanothi.
Bruce Cumings, Impi yaseKorea: Umlando (I-Library Yamanje, i-2010) futhi I-North Korea: Elinye Izwe (I-New Press, i-2003).
Sibonga kakhulu uStephen Brivati ngokuphawula, ukusikisela nokuhlela.
