Mhlawumbe indaba enkulu yezindaba yango-1928 amazwe adala impi emhlabeni ahlangana ndawonye ngo-Agasti 27 futhi enqabela impi ngokusemthethweni. Yindaba engaxoxwanga ezincwadini zethu zomlando, kodwa akuwona umlando weCIA oyimfihlo. Kwakungekho CIA. Cishe yayingekho imboni yezikhali njengoba siyazi. Ayengekho amaqembu amabili ezombusazwe e-United States ahlangana ekusekeleni impi ngemva kwempi. Eqinisweni, amaqembu amane amakhulu ezombusazwe e-United States wonke asekela impi eqedwayo.
Qaphela ukukhala, i-polysyllabic screech: "Kodwa akuzange kuhambe kahle!"
Bengingeke ngizihluphe ngayo ukube ikhona. Ekuvikeleni kwayo, i-Kellogg-Briand Pact (yibheke phezulu noma funda incwadi yami) yayisetshenziselwa ukushushisa abenzi bempi ezinhlangothini ezilahlekelwayo ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II (eyokuqala engokomlando), futhi - nganoma iyiphi inhlanganisela yezizathu (ama-nukes? ukukhanya? inhlanhla?) - izizwe ezihlomile zomhlaba azizange zilwe impi. nomunye kusukela, bekhetha ukuhlaba abampofu emhlabeni esikhundleni. Ukuthobela okubalulekile okulandela ukushushiswa kokuqala kuyirekhodi cishe awukho omunye umthetho ongalifuna.
I-Kellogg-Briand Pact inamanani amabili amakhulu, njengoba ngiyibona. Okokuqala, umthetho wezwe ezizweni ezingama-85 kubandakanya ne-United States, futhi uvimba konke ukwenza impi. Kulabo abathi uMthethosisekelo wase-US unswinyo noma udinga izimpi kungakhathalekile izibopho zesivumelwano, i-Peace Pact ayibalulekile kune-UN Charter noma i-Geneva Conventions noma i-Anti-Torture Convention nanoma yisiphi esinye isivumelwano. Kepha kulabo abafunda imithetho njengoba ibhaliwe, ukuqala ukuthobela i-Kellogg-Briand Pact kwenza umqondo owedlula ukwedlula ukugunyaza ukubulawa kwe-drone noma ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukufumbathisa noma ubuntu benkampani noma ukuboshwa ngaphandle kokuqulwa kwecala nanoma yimiphi eminye imikhuba emihle esiyenzile. ube "semthethweni" ezimpikiswano ezingokomthetho ezincane kakhulu. Angiphikisani nemithetho emisha yezwe noma yamazwe ngamazwe emelene nempi; vimbela izikhathi ezingu-1,000, nakanjani, uma kunethuba elincane lokuthi eyodwa yazo izonamathela. Kodwa kukhona, ngalokho okufanelekile, kakade umthetho ezincwadini uma sikhathalela ukukuvuma.
Okwesibili, inhlangano eyadala i-Pact of Paris yakhula ekuqondeni kwamazwe ngamazwe okwandile ukuthi impi kufanele iqedwe, njengoba ubugqila nokungezwani kwegazi kanye ne-duling nezinye izikhungo zaziqedwa. Nakuba abagqugquzeli bempi yokwephula umthetho babekholelwa ukuthi ezinye izinyathelo zizodingeka: ukuguqulwa kwesiko, ukuchithwa kwezempi, ukusungulwa kweziphathimandla zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezinhlobo ezingenalo ubudlova zokuxazulula izingxabano, ukushushiswa kanye nezijeziso ezihlosiwe ngokumelene nabakha impi; kuyilapho iningi lalikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kwakuyoba umsebenzi wezizukulwane; kuyilapho amabutho ayeholela eMpini Yezwe II aqondwa futhi abhikishelwa amashumi eminyaka; inhloso ecacile nephumelelayo kwakuwukuqala ngokukhipha umthetho nokulahla ngokusemthethweni futhi unikeze yonke impi engekho emthethweni, hhayi impi enonya noma impi engavunyelwe noma impi engafanele, kodwa impi.
Emphumeleni engapheli yeMpi Yezwe II, i-UN Charter yenze ngokusemthethweni futhi yandisa umbono ohluke kakhulu wokuba semthethweni kwempi. Ngisanda kuxoxisana no-Ben Ferencz, oneminyaka engama-94, ongumshushisi wokugcina waseNuremberg, ngohlelo oluzayo lwe I-Radio Nation Nation. Uchaza ukushushiswa kweNuremberg njengokwenzeka ngaphansi kohlaka lwe-UN Charter, noma into efanayo nayo, naphezu kwenkinga yokulandelana kwezikhathi. Ukholelwa ukuthi ukuhlasela kwe-US e-Iraq kwakungekho emthethweni. Kepha uthi akazi ukuthi ukuhlasela kwe-US kanye nempi eqhubekayo yeminyaka eyi-12 e-Afghanistan kusemthethweni noma cha. Kungani? Hhayi ngoba ilingana noma iyiphi yalezi zikhala ezimbili ezivulekile ezivulwe yi-UN Charter, okungukuthi: hhayi ngoba igunyaziwe yi-UN noma ivikela, kodwa - ngokwazi kwami - ngoba lezo zikhala zikhona ngakho-ke izimpi zingase zibe khona. zomthetho futhi akujabulisi ukuvuma ukuthi izimpi ezilwiwa isizwe sakho azikho.
Yebo, abantu abaningi babecabanga kanjalo ngeminyaka yawo-1920 kanye nawo-1930, kodwa abantu abaningi nabo abazange bakwenze lokho. Enkathini yeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene, i-NATO, i-CIA, kanye no-Lockheed Martin sibone inqubekela phambili eqinile emzamweni owawuzobhujiswa, hhayi wokuqeda impi, kodwa ukuyiphucula. I-United States ihamba phambili ekuhlomiseni umhlaba wonke, ukugcina amasosha emhlabeni wonke, nokuqala izimpi. Abalingani baseNtshonalanga kanye nezizwe ezihlomile, mahhala, yi-United States, kuhlanganise no-Israyeli, baqhubekisela phambili ukwenza impi kanye nempucuko yempi, hhayi ukuqeda impi. Umbono wokuthi impi ingaqedwa kusetshenziswa ithuluzi lempi, ukulwa nabenzi bempi ukuze abafundise ukuthi bangayilwi impi, uye waba nesikhathi eside kakhulu kune-Kellogg-Briand Pact eyayinayo ngaphambi kokuhluleka kwayo kanye ne-Truman. Ukwenza kabusha kokuphatha kukahulumeni wase-US abe umshini wempi waphakade ngenxa yenqubekela phambili.
Impi ephucuzekile ukuze kuzuze izwe ibe ukwehluleka okukhulu. Manje sinezimpi ezethulwe kubantu abangenazikhali abangazivikelanga izinkulungwane zamakhilomitha kude egameni “lokuzivikela.” Manje sinezimpi ezivezwe njengezigunyazwe yi-UN ngoba i-UN yake yakhipha isinqumo esiphathelene nokubhujiswa kwesizwe. Futhi imizuzwana nje ngaphambi kokuba amasosha akwa-Israel aqhumise indlu yakho eGaza, akushayela ucingo ukuze akunike isexwayiso esifanele.
Ngikhumbula umdwebo wamahlaya ovela ku-Steve Martin ehlekisa ngesizotha esikhohlisayo sase-Los Angeles: ulayini wabantu ulinde ithuba labo lokukhipha imali emshinini wasebhange, kuyilapho ulayini wabaphangi ababehlomile belinde ithuba labo kulayini ohlukile ukuze bacele ngesizotha futhi beba. imali yomuntu ngamunye. Impi isidlulile ephuzwini lokubhuqa okunjalo. Asikho isikhala esisele sokubhuqa. Ohulumeni bashayela imindeni ucingo beyitshela ukuthi sebezohlatshwa, bese beqhumisa ngamabhomu izindawo ababalekela kuzo uma bekwazile ukubaleka.
Ingabe ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi kuyamukeleka uma kwenziwa ngaphandle kokudlwengulwa noma ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukuqondiswa ngokweqile kwezingane noma ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezithile zezikhali zamakhemikhali, inqobo nje uma izisulu zishayelwa ucingo kuqala noma ababulali behlotshaniswa neqembu labantu abalinyazwa impi emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule. ?
Nasi isinyathelo esisha esithi Cha, ukuqedwa kobubi obukhulu kudinga ukuvuselelwa nokuqedwa: WorldBeyondWar.org.
