Iran ufuna ukuthula. Ingabe i-US izovumela ukuthula ne-Iran?

NgoKevin Zeese noMargaret Flowers, ngoMashi 7, 2019

Siphindele emuva kusukela ezinsukwini eziyisishiyagalolunye e-Iran sineqembu le-28-umuntu lokuthula elihlelwe i-CODE PINK. Kusobala ukuthi abantu base-Iran bafuna izinto ezimbili:

1. Ukuhlonishwa njengesizwe esizimele, esibukhosi
2. Ukuze ube nokuthula ne-United States ngaphandle kokusongela imivimbo yempi noma yemali efuna ukubusa.

Indlela eya kule migomo idinga ukuthi i-United States ishintshe izinqubomgomo zayo e-Iran njengoba i-US inomlando omude wokuphazamiseka kwezombusazwe zase-Iranian ngemiphumela eyingozi. I-US kumele imise ukuhlukunyezwa kwayo futhi ihlanganyele inkhulumomphendvulwano eqotho, inhlonipho nohulumeni wase-Iran.

Esinye sezici ezivelele zalolu hambo kwakuvakashele eMyuziyamu Yokuthula eTehran. Endleleni eya eMamyuziyamu Yezokuthula, sidlulisela indawo ye-ambassy yase-US yangaphambili, manje ebizwa ngokuthi "i-US Den Espionage Museum." Yilapho i-United States yayibusa i-Iran nge-Shah kuze kube yi-Islamic Revolution ye-1979. I-US ifake i-Shah enobudlova njengobushiqela ngemuva kokuba isebenze ne-Great Britain ukudiliza uNdunankulu okhethwe ngentando yeningi Mohammad Mosaddegh ku-1953 ku ukukhishwa lokho kwakungenye yeziphambeko ezinkulu zomgomo wangaphandle wezomlando wase-US.

Emhlanganweni Wezokuthula, samukelwa ngumqondisi, umlindi we-Iraq-Iran War, eyavela ku-1980 kuya ku-1988 futhi yanikezwa ezinye zezilwane zasemyuziyamu. Impi, eyaqala ngemva nje kwe-Iranian Revolution ku-1979, yayingeke ibe khona ngaphandle Ukukhuthazwa nokusekelwa kwe-US ngendlela yemali, usizo lwezempi kanye nezikhali. Kwabulawa abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi kanti abantu abangu-80,000 balimala izikhali zamakhemikhali kule mpi.

Iziqondiso ezimbili zokuvakasha zethu zazibe izisulu zokuhlaselwa kwamakhemikhali futhi zisabhekene nokuchayeka. Omunye walimala ngendwangu yesinaphi, eyithinta izinzwa, amehlo, namaphaphu. Imithi yokudonsa amehlo ayitholakali ngenxa yesigwebo se-US; ngakho-ke lesi sigameko sisebenzisa u-anyanisi ukuzakhela izinyembezi ukuze kunciphise izimpawu. Ukulalela ukukhwehlela kwakhe okuphikelela, sazizwa sinamahloni ukuthi ama-US bobabili ehlinzekwa i-Iraq enezithako ezidingekayo ukuze izikhali zamakhemikhali futhi manje ujezisa abantu ngokuqhubekayo ngezigwebo eziphika imithi ebalulekile.

E-Museum Museum, izikhulu zethu zanikeza izincwadi zeMumyuziyamu ngempi yezokulwa nokuthula. Isipho esisodwa kwakuyincwadi enhle eyenziwe ngesandla nguBarbara Briggs-Letson waseCalifornia eyabhalwa ngenkumbulo yabakwa-289 base-Irani lapho bebulawa I-missile yase-US yadutshulwa indiza yokuhweba yase-Iranian ngoJulayi 1988. Yonke Inkulumo Yokuthula yasayina le ncwadi futhi yenza izitatimende zokuzisola. Le ncwadi yayiqukethe amagama abo bonke abantu ababulewe abhalwe eFarsi kanye nezinkondlo zase-Iranian. Fmr. UMengameli uGeorge HW Bush uhlambalaza ngokuthi, "Angisoze ngixolisa nge-United States - Anginandaba nokuthi amaqiniso ayini… angiyena umuntu oxolisayo waseMelika, ”ngakho ithimba lethu laxolisa.

Siholwa nguSandy Rea, sacula iDona nobis pacem (ngesiLatini ethi “Siphe ukuthula”). Lokhu kuhlanganise igumbi ndawonye babelana ngemizwa enamandla ebiza ukuthula, ngezinyembezi kanye nokuhaxana phakathi kweThumelo Lokuthula kanye nabase-Irani abaphethe iThemran Peace Museum.

Lezi zihambeli zavakashela amathuna amakhulu eTehran lapho amashumi ezinkulungwane zama-Irani angcwatshwa khona. Sasivakashela ingxenye yezinkulungwane eziningana ezabulawa e-Iraq-Iran, bonke abaziwa ngokuthi abafel 'ukholo. Amathuna ayenamatshe amakhanda, abaningi abanezithombe ezifakwe emfazweni kanye nolwazi mayelana nokuphila kwabo. Babebuye babe nesifiso noma isifundo ababenaso kwabanye esiboniswe encwadini encane isosha eladalwa ukuba labelwane uma kwenzeka ukufa. Kwakukhona isigaba samasosha angaziwa ebulawa empini kanti omunye wabulawa ngabomphakathi-abesifazane nabantwana abangenacala abangabulawa empini.

Amathuna agcwele abantu abavakashela amathuna abathandekayo bempi. Omunye wesifazane waya kuleli qembu ukusitshela ukuthi indodana yakhe yedwa yafa eminyakeni engamashumi amabili ubudala empini futhi uvakashela ithuna lakhe nsuku zonke. Umqondisi owayehamba nathi wasitshela yonke imindeni e-Iran iye yathinteka le mpi.

Isiqalo salolu hambo kwakuwumhlangano ongavamile noNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle u-Iran, uMajj Javad Zarif, owahlukumeza kakhulu i-2015 Iran Nuclear Deal, i-Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) ixoxisana phakathi kweChina, iFrance, iRussia, i-United Kingdom ne-United Amazwe kanye neJalimane ne-European Union ne-Iran iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi. Wachaza ukuthi izingxoxo zaqala ngo-2005 futhi zagcwaliswa futhi zangena ngemvume ku-2015. I-Iran yahambisana nazo zonke izidingo zesivumelwano, kodwa i-US ayizange iphakamise izigwegwe, njengoba yayithembisiwe, futhi yaphuma ngaphandle kwesivumelwano ngaphansi koMongameli Trump.

UZarif, ongumbonisi ohlala isikhathi eside ephethe izindima eziningi ezibalulekile ezindabeni zase-Iranian, wayekhululekile kakhulu ngesikhathi sakhe esebenzisa imizuzu ye-90 nathi. Uqale wabuza ukuthi sikhulume ngemiphi imibuzo esinazo, bese sikhuluma ngemizuzu ye-60 futhi siphendule imibuzo eningi.

UZarif wachaza imbangela yezinkinga phakathi kwe-United States ne-Iran. Akukhona ngamafutha, uhlobo lukahulumeni lwe-Iran noma ngisho nangezikhali zenuzi, liphathelene ne-Iran ye-1979 revolution eyenza izwe lizimele elibusweni base-US ngemuva kokuba lilawulwe yi-1953. I-Iran idinga ukuhlonishwa njengesizwe esibukhosi esinqumayo inqubomgomo yayo yasekhaya nasezweni langaphandle, engabuswa yi-United States. Uma i-US ingahlonipha ubukhosi buka-Iran njengesizwe, khona-ke kuyoba nokuthula phakathi kwezizwe zethu. Uma i-US igxila ekubuseni, ingxabano izoqhubeka isongela ukuphepha kwesifunda futhi ilahle phansi ukuthula nokuchuma kwezizwe zombili.

Kukithi. Noma "intando yeningi" yase-US inika abantu base-United States amandla alinganiselwe, njengoba siphoqeleka ukuthi sikhethe phakathi kwamaqembu amabili axhaswe yiWall Street futhi womabili asekela inqubomgomo yezempi yakwamanye amazwe, sidinga ukuthinta uhulumeni wethu ngakho-ke uyeke ukusongela izizwe, ukubukela phansi umnotho wabo ngezijeziso ezingekho emthethweni, futhi uyabahlonipha abantu bomhlaba. I-Iran isibonisa ukuphuthuma kokuba yi world beyond war.

UKevin Zeese noMargaret Flowers baqondisa kabusha i-Popular Resistance. UZeese uyilungu lebhodi lokweluleka le World Beyond War.