Ngu-Jesselyn Radack no-Kathleen McClellan, Okthoba 16, 2017
Kusukela ExposeFacts
Abaphathi bakaTrump bamemezele impi ngokuputshuka kwabezindaba futhi bafuna abasebenzi base-US kanye nosonkontileka bathole ukuqeqeshwa “okungavuzi”. Ingqikithi yomkhankaso kaTrump wokulwa nokuvuza, ngaphandle kwezivunguvungu zasekuseni ku-tweet ezihlasela abavuzayo nabezindaba, I-National Insider Threat Taskforce.
Uhlelo lwe-Insider Threat alukona ukudalwa kwenkathi kaTrump. Ngaleso-ke imfihlo ubufakazi kuCongress ngo-2012, Isikhulu Sophiko Lwezobunhloli Kazwelonke u-Robert Litt uncome Uhlelo Lokuqala Lwe-Insider Threat njengolugqamile emizamweni yokuphatha “yokugunyaza nokunqanda” ukuvuza. Esikhathini esedlule, ukuqeqeshwa kohlelo lwe-Insider Threat kuye kwadingeka kufakwe ngokungafanele Izithombe zesitayela “EZIFUNWAYO” zabashaya izimpimpi ezifanekiselwa eduze kwezinhloli zangempela nababulali abaningi.
Muva nje ngenyanga edlule, i-DOD ithuthukise izifundo zokuqeqesha, izinto zamathuluzi, izifanekiso, amaphosta, namavidiyo, konke okuhloselwe ukuthulisa nokuvimbela noma ngubani ongadalula kwabezindaba noma imininingwane yomphakathi uhulumeni afuna igcinwe iyimfihlo ngaphandle kwesizathu esisemthethweni nokuthi umphakathi unentshisekelo yokwazi. Akubona kuphela abasebenzi bakahulumeni abathola lezi zifundo, kodwa amashumi ezinkulungwane zosonkontileka bakahulumeni. Izinkampani ezinanoma yikuphi ukufinyelela okuhlukanisiwe edingekayo ukusebenzisa “Uhlelo Lwesongo Lwangaphakathi,” okuwumshoshaphansi wokuqagela wokuthi abasebenzi abanakwethenjwa.
Ingxenye Ukuqeqeshwa "Ukudalula Okungagunyaziwe". kuhlanganisa ukubuka a Isiqeshana se-Fox News mayelana nokuqiniswa kokuputshuka kanye nesitatimende soMmeli Jikelele uJeff Sessions ememezela ukwanda kophenyo lokuputshuka kobugebengu. A umhlahlandlela wabafundi kusukela kuqeqesho lokuqwashisa nge-Insider Threat kufaka phakathi isicelo sikaMcCarthyesque sokuthi abasebenzi babike ngomunye nomunye “ngokuziphatha okusolisayo okuvamile,” okuhlanganisa “Ubuqotho obungabazekayo bezwe” njengokuthi “Ukubonisa ubuqotho obungabazekayo kuhulumeni wase-US noma inkampani” noma “Ukwenza amazwana amelene ne-US.” Ungakhathazeki ukuthi ukuphela kwesifungo esithathwa yizisebenzi zikahulumeni esoMthethosisekelo wase-US, hhayi kunoma yisiphi isikhulu sikahulumeni noma uhulumeni wase-US uqobo futhi hhayi enkampanini ezimele.
Ukuqeqeshwa okuningi okuyimfihlo kuza nakho amaphosta okukhangisa ezineziqubulo ezinemvumelwano ezingahlakaniphile zifaneleka kubameli beSichibiyelo Sokuqala kanye nezingcweti zokumaketha, njengokuthi “Akukho ukususa uma u-tweet"Noma"Ama-Tweets ashona phansi. " Iphosta ngesiqubulo esithi “Konke Ukuvuza kusenza sibe buthaka” kuhambisana nesithombe esincibilikayo sefulegi laseMelika. Bese kuba khona iphosta elimelene kakhulu nabezindaba, ingosi yephephandaba elingumbukwane enesiqubulo esithi “Cabanga ngaphambi kokuchofoza,” eliphelele elibomvu, lesitayela se-Trumpian, wonke osonhlamvukazi abathi “YIBUGEBENGU” ezansi. Umlayezo unzima kakhulu bekungaba yinto ehlekisayo ukube imiphumela bekungeyona inkululeko yokukhuluma kanye nabezindaba. Okokugcina, kunesiqubulo esingalungile nesixakile ngokuhlekisayo “Inkulumo ekhululekile ayisho ukukhuluma ngokunganaki.” Empeleni, kuyakwenza. Ukukhuluma ngokukhululeka akusho ukuklabalasa “UMLILO” enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi egcwele abantu, kodwa asikho isinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme esithi “inkulumo yokunganaki” ikhululiwe ngandlela thize ekuvikelweni kweSichibiyelo Sokuqala, funa okuphakelayo kukaMongameli wethu ku-Twitter kungabalwa.
Kukhona "ukudalulwa okungagunyaziwe" ukuqeqeshwa kwevidiyo kusukela ngoSepthemba 2017 okukhokhiswe “njengokuhambisana ne-White House kanye noNobhala Wezokuvikela Imemorandamu” egxeka ukuvuza, ekhomba ukujeziswa kwabaputshuzayo, futhi ixwayisa ngokungananazi ukuthi uma kunokuvuza okungagunyaziwe, “sonke sizifaka engozini yokulahlekelwa indlela yethu yokuphila.”
Enye ividiyo yolwazi ihlanganisa indaba eqanjiwe yezindaba mayelana nabaseMelika abafa ekuhlaselweni kwamaphekula ngenxa yokukhishwa kolwazi oluhlukanisiwe. Indaba enjalo ayikaze ivele emithonjeni yezindaba yangempela ngoba ayikaze yenzeke. Ecaleni lobugebengu lika-Chelsea Manning - okufanele sikhulume ngakho njengoba ukuputshuza kwakhe kuhlala kuvezwa kumavidiyo - uhulumeni ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ukuhlolwa komonakalo okuphothulwe, nakuba ukuvuza kwenzeka eminyakeni edlule. (Ngokumangazayo, ukuvuza okwaziwayo kakhulu kuka-Edward Snowden akushiwongo ngamagama kumavidiyo.)
Ukuqeqeshwa kufaka phakathi okuncane noma okungashiwo lutho ngokushaya ikhwelo, ngaphandle kokuthi ukuputshuza kwabezindaba akukhona ukubizelwa ikhwelo, futhi Isichibiyelo Sokuqala asinikezi ukuvikelwa kwababi. Lokhu kuyabanda, kodwa akulona iqiniso. INkantolo Ephakeme usebonile ukuthi abezindaba bawumthombo osemthethweni wokukhiphela ababi. Futhi, ulwazi oluhlelwe ukuvala ububi bukahulumeni noma ukuvimbela ukuphoxeka akuhlukaniswanga kahle. Eqinisweni, ama-whistleblowers aputshuzela kwabezindaba kuyisiko elihlonishwa isikhathi elisukela emuva, okungenani, ekuputshuzweni kukaDaniel Ellsberg kwePentagon Papers.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Insider Threat Programme akuthumeli umlayezo olula ngokumelene nokuputshuka kolwazi oluhlukaniswe ngokufanelekile, njengamakhodi okwethulwa kwezikhali zenuzi noma ubunikazi obuyimfihlo. Kunalokho, ukuqeqeshwa kuthumela imiyalezo ebhubhisayo kakhulu ngokumelene nakho konke ukuvuza nenkulumo uhulumeni angayithandi: ungamgxeki uhulumeni noma uzobikwa njengosongo lwangaphakathi futhi ugcine. konke izimfihlo zikahulumeni, ngisho noma uhulumeni ephula umthetho. Lena imilayezo ephambene nomphakathi wentando yeningi okhululekile novulekile, ikakhulukazi lapho isichibiyelo sokuqala sivikela inkululeko yokukhuluma, ukuzihlanganisa, kanye nabezindaba.
The amavidiyo wokuqeqesha dlulela ngale kokunxusa abasebenzi ukuthi bathule. Abasebenzi bayalwa ukuthi bangafinyeleli noma babelane ngolwazi vele usesigabeni somphakathi. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi wonke amaphephandaba amakhulu ahlanganisa cishe ukuvuza kwansuku zonke kolwazi oluhlukanisiwe, umyalo onjalo awukwazi ukuhambisana nawo, futhi cishe uzosetshenziswa, njengoba kwenzeka esikhathini esidlule, ukuziphindiselela kwabakhuluma izindaba ezinhle. Phela, ukuvuza okukhulu kolwazi oluyimfihlo nguhulumeni wase-US uqobo.
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U-Jesselyn Radack wayengumpimpi eMnyangweni Wezobulungiswa ngaphansi kokuphathwa kukaBush futhi manje uhola i-Whistleblower and Source Protection Programme (WHISPeR) kwa-ExposeFacts, lapho enikeze khona ukumelela okusemthethweni kumakhasimende okuhlanganisa u-Edward Snowden, uThomas Drake, noWilliam Binney.
UKathleen McClellan uyiPhini likaMqondisi kwa I-WHISPeR.
