Imicibisholo Eqondiswayo, Izinqubomgomo Ezingafanele, kanye Nendlela Eguqukayo Noma Ngifunde Kanjani Ukuyeka Ukukhathazeka Nothando WWIII

NguDavid Swanson, Amazwi ka Ukuthula Nobulungiswa Kuyasebenza, Juni 24, i-2021

Ngiyabonga ngokungimema. Ngingathanda ukukhuluma kafushane futhi ngichithe isikhathi esiningi ku-Q & A. Ngingathanda ukuqala ngokubheka lo mbuzo: Uma kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuhlanya kuvame kakhulu emiphakathini kunabantu ngabanye, futhi uma umphakathi esihlala kuwo ushesha kakhulu (njengoba ngicabanga ukuthi umi kahle) ukuwohloka kwesimo sezulu, ukubhujiswa kwemvelo, ingcebo ukungalingani, kanye nenkohlakalo yezikhungo (ngamanye amagama, izinqubo eziphikisana ngokusobala nezifiso eziqondiwe, ezibaluliwe) ngabe lo mphakathi mhlawumbe awukho ngaphandle komthetho? Ingabe mhlawumbe kuhlanya? Futhi mhlawumbe kukhona obunye ubuhlanya obuxhumene esingaboni ngokuphelele, ngokunembile ngoba singamalungu alo mphakathi?

Kuthiwani ngokuvalela inani elikhulu labantu ezinkanjini ngemali enkulu kakhulu kunokubanika izimpilo ezinhle? Kuthiwani ngokunikela ngomhlaba, amandla nezinsizakusebenza ukondla izilwane ukondla abantu, usebenzisa ukudla obekungondla abantu abaphindwe kayishumi ngaphandle kokubhujiswa kwemvelo nesihluku sezilwane? Kuthiwani ngokuqasha ababulali abahlomile nabaqeqeshiwe ukutshela abantu ukuthi bashayela kakhulu futhi akufanele yini bahambe ngebhayisikili eceleni komgwaqo? Kungenzeka yini ukuthi izinto eziningi isiko le-saner lingabiza i-loony libukeka njengejwayelekile kithi njengokushisa kwabathakathi, iziguli ezophayo, nokubonisa izinsana ezesabekayo ezibukeka kwabanye esikhathini esedlule?

Ngokuyinhloko, kuthiwani uma kungejwayelekile unomphela futhi kuvamile futhi kunengqondo ukuthatha zonke izinyathelo ezithathwayo ukusheshisa i-apocalypse yenuzi? Sinezazi zesayensi ezithi le nhlekelele kungenzeka kakhulu manje kunanini ngaphambili, nokuthi uhlobo lwayo luyoba lubi kakhulu kunakuqala. Sinezazi-mlando ezithi ukugeja okuseduze kuningi kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. Noma kunjalo sinemithombo yezindaba eyazisa wonke umuntu ukuthi le nkinga yaphela eminyakeni engama-30 edlule. Sinohulumeni wase-US olahla umcebo omkhulu ekwakheni izikhali eziningi zenuzi, enqaba ukugqoka izimpahla zangaphambili azisebenzise kuqala, futhi akhulume ngazo "njengezisebenzisekayo." Esinye sezizathu ezisemqoka zengozi okucatshangwe ukuthi idlulile ukuthi inani lezikhathi zokugcina izinqolobane ezikhona ezingaqeda yonke impilo emhlabeni lincishisiwe - uma ungakuhlonipha lokho ngegama elithi "isizathu." Iningi lomhlaba limemeza ngokuqedwa kwezindela, kuyilapho enye ingxenye yomhlaba ivikela ukwenziwa kwayo, ukusatshalaliswa, kanye nezinsongo ezijwayelekile zokuzisebenzisa. Ngokusobala, umuntu uqinisile, kanti omunye uyahlanya. Ngomuntu othile ngiqonde umphakathi wonke, hhayi abantu bawo, futhi ngaphandle kokuhlukile.

Kuthiwani ngawo wonke umqondo wokubulala abantu? Ukubulala iziboshwa ukuze zizifundise ukungabulali abantu? Ukubulala abantu ababukeka, ngokombono wekhamera yevidiyo ekude, njengokuthi bangaba owesilisa omdala endaweni engafanele futhi eduze nomakhalekhukhwini okusolwa ukuthi ngowomuntu ongathandwa, kanye nanoma imuphi amadoda nabesifazane nezingane abaseduze? Ukubulala abantu abawela umngcele futhi babalekele amasosha ahlomile? Ukubulala abantu abangena endleleni yamaphoyisa futhi babukeke njengesikhumba sabo kunombala omncane kakhulu? Kuthiwani uma umkhuba wonke wokubulala bonke laba bantu unokuthile okungahambi kahle ngakho? Kuthiwani uma kudideka njengodokotela abopha u-George Washington, noma inkolelo kaPhil Collins yokuthi ushonele e-Alamo, noma umbono kaJoe Biden wokuthi uhulumeni wase-US akaphazamisi okhethweni lwezinye izizwe?

Kuthiwani uma ukubulala abantu kungumthengisi oqinisekisiwe ngisho nasesimweni sokucabanga lapho iZizwe Ezihlangene zigunyaze khona impi enhle yokusiza abantu futhi abantu ababulewe bonke bagqoke iyunifomu, futhi akekho umuntu ohlukunyezwa noma odlwenguliwe noma ophangiwe, futhi konke ukubulala kuhlonishwa kakhulu futhi akukho inzondo noma inzondo? Kuthiwani uma inkinga ukugwema ngokucophelela ukuthula okuqala impi ngayinye, hhayi imininingwane yonya? Kuthiwani uma "amacala ezimpi" njengesisho sokusho okuningi emphakathini ukuze kungabikho muntu ocabanga ukuthi ungumFascist noma oyiRiphabhulikhi empeleni ayinangqondo njengokuthi "amacala obugqila" noma "amacala okudlwengula abantu abaningi" ngoba impi iyicala ngokuphelele? Kuthiwani uma yonke impi amashumi eminyaka ibulale ngokungenakulinganiswa labo okuthiwa ngabantu abangalungile, asebekhulile, abancane kakhulu, umphakathi? Kuthiwani uma kungekho lutho olubi ukwedlula impi engasetshenziswa ukufakazela impi? Kuthiwani uma izimpi zenziwa ngokuyinhloko yizimpi nangamalungiselelo ezimpi? Ukube lokhu bekuyiqiniso - futhi ngizimisele ukuphikisana nazo zonke izimangalo ukuthi akunjalo - bekungeke kube khona okuthile okuncane okunamahloni okudlala ngentengo egcwele ukuze kutholakale kumkhuba wokutshala imali izigidigidi zamadola emishini impi?

Icala elenziwe ku- World BEYOND War Iwebhusayithi, kunjalo, ukuthi ukuhanjiswa kwemali kumalungiselelo empi okwenza abantu baphephe kancane, hhayi ukuphepha kakhulu, kukodwa kubulala abantu abaningi kakhulu kunababulewe kuzo zonke izimpi kuze kube manje. Lokhu ikwenza ngokusiphuca lezo zinto ebesingasebenzisa imali kuzo, izinto ezifana nokudla, amanzi, umuthi, indawo yokuhlala, okokwembatha, njll. Uma lokhu kuliqiniso, futhi uma kunjalo kunjalo ukuthi impi ibhebhezela inzondo nobandlululo nokucwasa , ukuthi impi kanye namalungiselelo ayo abhubhisa umhlaba wemvelo, leyo mpi iyona kuphela futhi ibhaxa lokufihla kukahulumeni, ukuthi izisekelo zempi nokuthengiswa kwezikhali nokuqeqeshwa kwamahhala nokuxhaswa kwemali kuxhasa ohulumeni abacindezelayo, ukuthi ibhizinisi lempi liqeda inkululeko yabantu igama lento ethile engaqondakali ebizwa ngokuthi "inkululeko," futhi leyo mpi iqinisa isiko ngenkathi kuliwa ezempi kanye nezingqondo - uma konke lokhu kuyiqiniso, icala lempi labo abasuleleke ngobuhlanya abalibiza ngokuthi "umkhakha wezokuvikela" kungaba nje ukuhlangana okuningi kwe-coocoo kuke kwahlanganiswa.

Lokhu ngishilo izikhathi eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane. Futhi izikhathi eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyisihlanu ngiphendule ekukhohlisweni kweMpi Yezwe II ukuthi nonke nizobuza mayelana ngokushesha nje lapho ngivale umlomo wami. Cha, iWWII yayingenandaba nokusindisa noma ngubani kusuka kunoma iyiphi ikamu lokufa. Ohulumeni baseMelika kanye nababambisene nabo benqabile ngokusobala ukwamukela amaJuda aphume eJalimane, nangenxa yezizathu ezisobala zokuphikisana nezenkolo. Akukho sinyathelo esake sathathwa sokumisa ukubulawa kwamakamu. Impi yabulala amahlandla amaningi okwenziwa amakamu. Impi yenzeke ngemuva kweminyaka yomjaho wezikhali waseNtshonalanga neJapan kanye nokwesekwa kweJalimane lamaNazi. Izinhlangano zase-US zawasekela ngokusobala amaNazi phakathi nempi, ngezizathu zenzuzo kanye nemibono. Umbhedo womjaho waseNordic nemithetho yokwehlukanisa nokuningi kokukhuthazwa kokuqedwa nobuchwepheshe kwavela e-United States. Amabhomu enuzi ayengadingeki ngalutho. Akukho lutho ngeWWII okufakazela ukuthi udlame luyadingeka kunoma yini. Futhi ukube bekudingeka ekuphikiseni ubuNazism, ukuqasha amaNazi amaningi aphezulu emasosheni ase-US bekungeke kube nengqondo enkulu. Bona incwadi yami Ukushiya iMpi Yezwe II Ngemuva yenguqulo ende.

Manje, ngifuna ukusho okuthile noma i-crazier. Noma, uma ngiqinisile, ngifuna ukusho ngokusobala ukuthi kukhona okucashile ukwedlula impi. Ngikhumbula ukuthuthuka kwengozi yeMpi Yezwe Yesithathu, yempi yokuqala eyalwiwa ngqo phakathi kwamazwe amakhulu acebile kusukela ngeWWII, yempi engabandakanya i-apocalypse yenuzi. Angicabangi ukuthi iningi labantu elihambisa umhlaba liqonde eWWIII licabanga ukuthi liyakwenza lokho. Kepha angicabangi ukuthi nomphathi omkhulu we-ExxonMobil ucabanga ukuthi yena uqhubekisela phambili imbangela yokuwa kwesimo sezulu. Uma umongameli wase-US efuna ukuqala i-WWIII futhi azi ngokwenza lokho, umane aqale izinduna. Kepha nakhu engifuna ngempela ukuthi sicabange ngakho: uma umphakathi ubufuna ukuqala i-WWIII ngaphandle kokwazi ukwenza njalo, ubuzokwenzenjani? Ngiyazi ukuthi uFreud uthathe okuningi lapho ethi abantu banesifiso sokufa esingaqondakali yize bezokuphika. Kepha ngicabanga ukuthi njengamanje umthwalo wobufakazi ukubo abazama ukumbonisa ukuthi unephutha, ngoba angicabangi ukuthi umzamo wokuqala i-WWIII ngephutha bese uyibeka icala kothile noma enye into izobukeka yehluke kakhulu kunalokho umphakathi wase-US oyikho ukwenza njengamanje.

Umbutho wezempi wase-US unezinhlelo zokulwa neChina, futhi ukhuluma ngempi eChina okungenzeka ibe yiminyaka embalwa ikhulile. Bayibiza ngokuthi yimpi neChina, futhi-ke, futhi bangathembela kumaLungu eCongress ukuthi asigcwalise ngombono wokuthi iChina isabise ngolaka udumo lwaseMelika ngokukhula icebe, noma ngokuthukuthela yangena emanzini ngasogwini lwaseChina. Kepha iqiniso ukuthi, yize kunokwenyuka okukhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kwezempi njengoba i-US isuse izisekelo, amasosha, imicibisholo, nemikhumbi (kufaka phakathi lokho i-US Navy ngokukubiza ngokuhlekisa ngeqembu lesiteleka seBig Stick) ngaseChina, iChina isasebenzisa cishe i-14% yalokhu i-US kanye nabalingani bayo kanye namakhasimende ezikhali abachitha empini minyaka yonke. I-Russia icishe ibe yi-8% yemali yezempi yase-US nokuwa nje. Ukube bekunesitha esithembekile samasosha ase-US kule planethi ngabe uzwa okuncane kakhulu ngama-UFO njengamanje. Sizophinde sizwe ngokwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu baseChina, kepha amabhomu awawathuthukisi amalungelo abantu, futhi uma ukwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu kuvumela amabhomu, khona-ke i-US kuzofanele izibhode kanye nabalingani bayo abaningi abathandekayo kanye neChina. Futhi uyisongela kanjani impi ngomuntu ngokuthi uyikhiqiza kanjani imikhiqizo oyithengayo? Hhayi, mhlawumbe ukwenza umqondo akuyona inhloso. Mhlawumbe impi kungumgomo.

Uma ufuna ukuletha i-WWIII eduze, yini obekufanele uyenze? Isinyathelo esisodwa kungaba ukwenza impi ibe yinto ejwayelekile futhi engangabazeki. Qhubeka uhlole lokho. Kwenziwe. Kufeziwe. Amafulegi nezifungo kubo kutholakala yonke indawo. Ngiyabonga ngenkonzo ekucatshangwa ukuthi ikuyo yonke indawo. Izikhangiso zamasosha nemikhosi ekhokhelwa ngaphambi komdlalo ikuyo yonke indawo kangangoba uma amasosha ekhohlwa ukukhokha owodwa, abantu bazowakha mahhala. I-ACLU iphikisa ngokuthi abesifazane abasebasha kufanele bengezwe ezinsizweni lapho bephoqeleka ukuba babhalisele uhlaka oluzophoqelelwa ngokungahambisani nokuya kwabo empini njengenkululeko yenkululeko, inkululeko yomphakathi yokuphucwa ngokuphelele inkululeko.

Ngenkathi uMongameli uJoe Biden eyohlangana noMongameli uVladimir Putin, womabili amaqembu ezepolitiki amakhulu ayegqugquzela ubutha. The Hill Iphephandaba lithumele i-imeyili enevidiyo yale movie rocky, efuna ukuthi iBiden ibe yiRocky eringini noPutin. Ngenkathi, naphezu kwakho konke, uBiden noPutin beziphathisa okwabantu abanobuntu futhi bakhipha isitatimende esincane esikhombisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi baphishekele ezinye izikhali ezingacacisiwe, futhi uBiden wayeka ukubiza uPutin njengombulali ongenamphefumulo, bobabili labo mongameli babamba izingqungquthela ezimbili ezahlukene zabezindaba. Kwakungekho mibuzo yabezindaba yaseRussia evunyelwe kwaBiden, kepha abezindaba base-US baletha ubuhlanya kubo bobabili. Baphonsa izinsolo zamantongomane. Bafuna ulayini obomvu. Babefuna ukuzibophezela empini njengempendulo kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-cyber-war. Babefuna ukumenyezelwa ngokungathembani nobutha. Babefuna ukuziphindiselela ngokuzishaya isifuba ngokweba okwakucatshangwa ngo-2016 nokugqilazwa kukaMengameli uDonald Trump. Ngabe bavele, ngiyaqiniseka, kumbukeli ongathandeki ovela kwenye ye-UFOs abahlale beqhubeka ngayo, ukuthi babefuna iWWIII.

Amasosha aseMelika neNATO asho ngempela ukuthi impi ingaba yimpendulo kwi-cyberwar. Engqungqutheleni yabezindaba kaPutin, uxoxe ngemithetho ehlukahlukene ekhona, ekhona futhi engaba namandla. I-Russia neChina kanye nezinye izizwe sekunesikhathi eside zifuna izivumelwano zokuvimbela isikhala sokusebenzisa izikhali, kanye nokuvimba i-cyberwar. Esithangamini nabezindaba sikaBiden, angicabangi ukuthi umthetho owodwa wakhulunywa kanye yinoma ngubani. Kodwa-ke ingqikithi eqhubekayo yayiphoqa “ukuhleleka okusekelwe emithethweni” kwabanye egameni lokuzinza. Kepha akukho lutho olwengeza ukungazinzi ngaphezu kokufaka esikhundleni salo mqondo wemithetho ebhaliwe ngezinqumo ezingekho emthethweni ezivela ezikhulwini ezizimele ezikholelwa ebuhleni bazo - zikholwe kakhulu kangangoba zimemezela, njengoba kwenza uBiden, ukuthi uhulumeni wase-US uzophazamisa Ukhetho lomunye umuntu, futhi bekungaba ngumhlaba ukuthola ngalo, lonke uhlelo lwamazwe omhlaba belungadilika. Siyazi ukuthi kunokhetho lwangaphandle olungama-85 i-United States ebelungenele kulo eminyakeni engama-75 edlule, ingasaphathwa eyokuzama ukubulala abaholi bangaphandle abangama-50, futhi siyazi ukuthi kwinhlolovo emva kovivinyo umhlaba uthi wesaba uhulumeni wase-US ngaphezu kwabo bonke abanye usongo lokuthula nentando yeningi. Kodwa-ke i-oda lamazwe omhlaba aliwi ngoba alikho, hhayi njengeqoqo lezindinganiso zokuziphatha ezisuselwa enhlonishweni.

Uma ngabe ubufuna ukusondeza umhlaba ku-WWIII ngaphandle kokubona ukuthi uyakwenza, ungaziqinisekisa ukuthi umane uphoqa i-Pax Americana ukuthi izenzele inzuzo yomhlaba, noma ngabe umhlaba uyayithanda noma cha, noma ngabe usazi ekhoneni elingemuva yomqondo wakho ukuthi kungekudala umhlaba awuzukuyimela, nokuthi lapho lowo mzuzu ufika, abanye abantu baseMelika bazokufa, nokuthi lapho labo bantu baseMelika befa, abezindaba base-US kanye nomphakathi babeyokhala igazi nokuphindisela njengokungathi okwedlule Iminyaka eyizinkulungwane yayingabafundisanga lutho, futhi i-BOOM uzoba nokuthi yini ongakaze wazi ukuthi uyayifuna, njengoba nje usuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuphequlula amazon.com.

Kepha ungaqiniseka kanjani ukuthi ubulala labo bantu baseMelika? Hhayi-ke, akekho omunye umuntu owake wakwenza lokhu, kepha umqondo owodwa kungaba ukuwabeka - futhi nasi isibalo sangempela sobuhlakani - nemindeni yabo lapho, ezisekelweni emhlabeni wonke. Izisekelo zazizophakamisa futhi zilawule abanye ohulumeni abesabekayo, becasula abantu bendawo. Izisekelo zingadala ukulimala kwemvelo kanye nezinhlupho zokudakwa, ukudlwengulwa nelungelo lokungabi namthetho. Bazoba uhlobo lwemiphakathi emikhulu ebandlululiwe yobandlululo abantu bendawo abangangena kuyo basebenze imisebenzi ephansi uma bephuma ngokushona kwelanga. Mhlawumbe ama-800 alezi zisekelo ezizweni ezingama-80 noma kunjalo kufanele enze ubuqili. Babengeke bakhulume ngokuqinile bangathetheleleka ngezimpi zesikhathi esizayo ezingenakugwenywa, uma kunikezwa okungasuswa lapho kushesha kangakanani ngendiza, kepha kungenza nje ukuthi izimpi zesikhathi esizayo zingagwemeki. Hlola lokho ohlwini. Kwenziwe. Futhi cishe kungabonakali.

KULUNGILE, yini enye? Awukwazi ukuba nempi elwa nezitha ngaphandle kwezikhali, akunjalo? I-United States manje ingumhlinzeki wezikhali ohamba phambili emhlabeni, emazweni acebile, emazweni ampofu, kulokho okubizwa ngentando yeningi, kobushiqela, emadlozini acindezelayo asebukhosini, nasezitheni zayo eziningi eziqokiwe. Uhulumeni wase-US uvumela ukuthengiswa kwezikhali, futhi / noma unikeze imali yamahhala ongathenga ngayo izikhali, futhi / noma unikeze ukuqeqeshwa kohulumeni abangama-48 kwabangama-50 abacindezela kakhulu emhlabeni ngokusho kwesikhundla esikhokhelwa nguhulumeni wase-US - kanye nokuningi ohulumeni ababi bashiye leso simo. Zimbalwa uma kukhona izimpi ezenzeka ngaphandle kwezikhali zase-US. Izimpi eziningi namuhla zenzeka ezindaweni ezikhiqiza izikhali ezimbalwa uma zikhona. Zimbalwa uma kunezimpi ezenzeka emazweni ambalwa akhiqiza izikhali eziningi. Ungase ucabange ukuthi iChina iyeza izokuthola. Ilungu lakho leCongress cishe licabanga ukuthi iChina igxile kakhulu ekuqedeni ilungelo layo lokuthumela imeyili yamahhala nokuvela kuthelevishini ngokuthanda. Kepha uhulumeni wase-US uxhasa ngezimali nezingalo eChina, futhi utshala imali ebhodini lezikhali ze-bio eChina noma yini okungenzeka noma engaphumanga kuyo. Abathengisi bezikhali abacabangi ukuthi baletha i-WWIII. Benza ibhizinisi nje, futhi bekuyivangeli ekuhlanyeni kwaseNtshonalanga amakhulu eminyaka ukuthi ibhizinisi lidala ukuthula. Labo abasebenzela abathengisi bezikhali ikakhulukazi abacabangi ukuthi babangela impi noma ukuthula; bacabanga ukuthi bakhonza ifulegi labo lase-US kanye namalungu abizwa ngensizakalo. Benza lokhu ngokuzenza sengathi amakhasimende ezinkampani eziningi zezikhali awekho, ukuthi ikhasimende labo okuwukuphela kwalo yisosha laseMelika.

Kulungile, ingcosana yezikhali imbozwe kahle. Yini enye edingekayo? Yebo, uma ufuna ukufaka umphakathi ku-WWIII esikhathini esiyiminyaka noma amashumi eminyaka, kuzodingeka uvikele ukungqubuzana kokhetho noma ukuguquguquka kwemizwa okuthandwayo. Ungafuna ukwandisa inkohlakalo kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi ukuguqula amandla kusuka eqenjini elikhulu lezepolitiki kuye kwelinye akuzange kushintshe noma yini ebaluleke kabi. Abantu bangaba nemali ephuthumayo noma iholide elisha. I-rhetoric ingahluka kakhulu. Kepha ake sithi unikeze i-White House neCongress kumaDemocrats ngo-2020, bekuzokwenzekani ukuze isitimela sokufa sihlale kujantshi? Hhayi-ke, awufuni ukuthi kuphele izimpi zangempela. Akukho okwenza izimpi kube lula kunezinye izimpi. Njengoba zombili izindlu zivote kaninginingi kwiCongress eyedlule ukuqeda impi yaseYemen, evotelwe nguTrump, uzodinga ukuthi lawo mavoti ayeke ngokushesha. Ungafuna ukuthi uBiden azenze sengathi angaqeda impi yaseYemen, neCongress ukuze athule. Ngokufanayo ne-Afghanistan. Gcina amabutho lapho nasezisekelweni eziseduze ngokuthula, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi iCongress ayenzi lutho ngendlela yokuvimbela ukuqhubeka kwempi.

Eqinisweni, kungakuhle ukuvimba iCongress ukuthi ingaphinde iphakamise ama-paw ayo amancane njengoba izenza ngathi iyenza eYemen lapho ingathembela kumaveto kaTrump. Mhlawumbe kungavunyelwa ukuqeda i-AUMF (noma ukugunyazwa kokusetshenziswa kwamasosha) kusuka ngo-2002, kepha gcina owe-2001 uzungeze nje uma kungenzeka ukuthi ubudingeka. Noma mhlawumbe leyo ingathathelwa indawo enye entsha. Futhi, umkhonyovu weSenator Tim Kaine angavunyelwa ukuthi aqhubekele phambili mhlawumbe - yilapho iCongress uqobo lwayo ichitha khona iSolution Powers Resolution ecacisa ukuthi ingazivikela kanjani izimpi, bese iyifaka esikhundleni sayo ngesidingo sokuthi abongameli babonisane neCongress ngaphambi kokuba bazizwe bekhululekile ukungakunaki ICongress. Icebo ukuthengisa lokhu kushiywa kweWar Powers Resolution njengesiqiniseko seWar Powers Resolution. KULUNGILE, lokho kufanele kusebenze. Yini enye?

Yebo, khulisa ukusetshenziswa kwemali kwezempi ngaphezu kwamazinga kaTrump. Lokho kuyisihluthulelo. Futhi umeme amalungu abizwa ngokuqhubekayo eCongress emihlanganweni eminingi, mhlawumbe uze ubanikeze abagibeli abambalwa ezindizeni zikamongameli, usongele abambalwa babo ngamaphrimari, noma yini edingekayo ukuze bangazami ukuzama ukuvimba ukusetshenziswa kwempi. Abahlanu babo eNdlu bangavimba noma yini amaRiphabhulikhi ayiphikisayo, kepha i-100 yabo ibhala incwadi yomphakathi ezenza sengathi iphikisana nalokho abakusebenzisayo ngeke ilimaze nakancane. KULUNGILE, le ngxenye ilula. Yini enye?

Gwema ukuthula ne-Iran. Kungasiza ngani lokho? Misa nje futhi uvimbele kuze kube yilapho sesidlulile okhethweni lwase-Iranian futhi sebethole uhulumeni omusha onobutha obukhulu, bese usola ama-Irani. Lokho akukaze kwehluleke ngaphambili. Kungani izokwehluleka manje? Gcina uxhaso futhi uvikele ukuhlaselwa kuka-Israyeli ePalestine. Gcina iRussiagate ihamba, noma okungenani ungayilahli, noma ngabe izintatheli ziqala ukuvela - kunokuba zihlanye nje. Intengo encane okufanele uyikhokhe, futhi akekho noyedwa othanda imithombo yezindaba, noma ngabe bayayilalela kangakanani.

Yini enye? Yebo, ithuluzi elikhulu eliye lafakazela ukuthi liyafaneleka unswinyo. Uhulumeni wase-US ujezisa ngesihluku abantu abaningi embulungeni yonke, ebhebhethekisa ukuhlupheka, inzondo, kanye nesifiso sokukhohlwa, futhi akekho owaziyo, noma bacabanga njengokusebenzisa umthetho kunokuphula umthetho. Kuyakhazimula. Uhulumeni wase-US angafaka unswinyo, abangele ukuhlupheka, asole ukuhlupheka ngemizamo yohulumeni basekhaya yokunciphisa ukuhlupheka, futhi aphakamise ukukhishwa kombuso njengesisombululo esivela ngqo ku-Rule Based Order (siyabusa, ngakho-ke sinikeza imiyalo).

Futhi kungangcono siqiniseke ukuthi sigcina inhlekelele yesimo sezulu isemgqeni, nangenxa yezizathu eziningi. Okokuqala, uma i-apocalypse yenuzi ingafiki, isimo sezulu sizofika. Okwesibili, izinhlekelele zesimo sezulu zingasetshenziselwa ukubhebhethekisa izingqinamba zomhlaba wonke - ngokugqugquzela ngokwanele nokuhloma - okungaholela ezimpini. Okwesithathu, ezempi empeleni zingamakethwa njengomvikeli wesimo sezulu, ngoba, yize kungumthelela omkhulu ekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu, ingamemezela ukuthi ikhathazeke kangakanani futhi isebenzise izinhlekelele zemvelo ukuthethelela ukuhlasela nokusungula izisekelo ezintsha. Futhi akukho lutho olwakha umoya wempi ongcono kunababaleki, noma ngabe ngubani odale ukwethuka ababalekayo.

Ngisho nobhadane lwezifo lungasiza ukuqhubekisela phambili imbangela, inqobo nje uma impendulo enengqondo nokubambisana kuzo ivikelekile. Sizofuna ukulinganisela ukusola iChina ngokugwema ukusola amalebhu ezikhali ze-bio noma abalingani babo bamazwe aphesheya nabatshalizimali. Uhulumeni wase-US angalawula ngokuphelele ngabezindaba ukuthi iziphi izincazelo ezingaba khona ngemvelaphi yobhubhane ezamukelekayo nokuthi yiziphi ezithathwa njengezihlanya ngokwedlulele. Esizofuna ukukugwema ukubuza ukubaluleka kokugcinwa kwamalebhu angakha amathuluzi amasha ezimpi, futhi siphakamise noma yiziphi izixazululo zomhlaba wonke eziwumshayabhuqe ezingakhuthaza ukubambisana noma ukuqonda kunenzuzo nokwehlukana.

KULUNGILE, ngabe lokhu akwanele? Yini enye engadingeka? Hhayi-ke, awukwazi ukubeka kahle i-WWIII esiteji ungafundiswanga, akunjalo? Sizofuna ukuba nokuzijwayeza kokugqoka okugcwele, okuyinhloko, okungahle kwenzeke ngengozi entweni yangempela - emikhulu kunayo yonke eyake yaba khona eYurophu nasePacific. Nemicibisholo eminingi esendaweni eseduze neRussia neChina, nezizwe eziningi zimenywe eNATO - ikakhulukazi ezinye zalezo ezisemngceleni waseRussia iRussia ethi ayisoze yazimela. Impi e-Ukraine isobala kakhulu. Kuthiwani ngokugumbuqelwa eBelarus mhlawumbe? Okufunayo ukufaka engcupheni i-WWIII ngaphandle kokugxumela ngqo ngezinyawo zombili. Ngemuva kwakho konke, abanye abantu badinga ukukuqala. Ake sicabange. Ngabe iMelika ingene kanjani kwiWWII?

Yebo bekukhona i-Atlantic Charter. Masenze entsha. Hlola. Kwakukhona ukujeziswa nokusongelwa kweJapan. Yenza leyo China. Hlola. Kwakukhona amaNazi asekelayo eJalimane. Yenza leyo Ukraine. Hlola. Kwakunezisekelo ezinkulu ezintsha nemikhumbi nezindiza namasosha ePacific. Hlola. Kepha umlando awuphindi ncamashi. Kunamathuba amaningi. Ukubulawa kukaDrone nezisekelo kanye nemisebenzi ebizwa ngokuthi yi-anti-terror kuyo yonke i-Afrika nase-Asia. Ama-Coups kanye nokusetshenziswa kabi kwezinto eLatin America. Izindawo eziningi ezishisayo. Izikhali eziningi. Iningi lezinkulumo-ze. AmaCyberwars noma kuphi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi ngubani ongasho ukuthi ngubani owaqale ngokuqinisekile? Impi iya ngokuya iba lula futhi iba lula.

Manje ake sibuze umbuzo ohlukile. Ungabukeka kanjani umphakathi wase-US uma ufuna ukugwema i-WWIII? Yebo, kungalahla i-ikhethang schistick futhi ijoyine umhlaba, iyeke ukuba yisibambiso esikhulu kunazo zonke ezivumelwaneni zamalungelo abantu, iyeke ukuvota kakhulu e-UN, iyeke ukuba ngumphikisi omkhulu weNkantolo Yamacala Obugebengu Yomhlaba kanye neNkantolo Yomhlaba Yezobulungiswa, iqale ukusekela ukubusa komthetho esikhundleni se- #RuleBasedOrder, qala ukweseka intando yeningi kwiNhlangano Yezizwe kunokuba ube yizwi olisho ezinkulumweni, futhi ubeke phambili ukubambisana emizamweni yomhlaba yokubhekana nezinkinga zemvelo nezempilo.

E-United States ngenhloso yokugwema i-WWIII, uzobona inqwaba yabantu abafuna ukuthi imali isuswe ebusosheni iye ezidingweni zomuntu nezemvelo, uzobona ukuphikisana nempi phakathi kwabantu kanye naseminyakazweni ethinteka ngqo yimpi futhi ngokujwayelekile benza sengathi abangawona, njengemvelo, ukulwa nobuphofu, amalungelo abantu bokufika, inkululeko yomphakathi, kanye nokunyakaza kukahulumeni okusobala. Uzobona izinyathelo zokunciphisa amandla, ukuvala izisekelo zangaphandle, ukuvala izisekelo zasekhaya, ukuhlukanisa imali ngezikhali, ukuguqula izimboni zempi zibe izimboni ezinokuthula nezisimeme. Uzobona abantu abavela kuthelevishini futhi beqinisile ngezimpi ezizayo abavunyelwe ukuvela kuthelevishini futhi kunokuxoshwa kuma-blogs nangaphansi kwama-algorithms e-Facebook. Uzobona ukuqamba amanga ngezimpi ziphathwa njengokunye ngaphandle kwesiqu esiphakeme sokuqamba amanga ngezimpi eziningi.

Uzobona ukubikwa okuqonde ngqo okuyisisekelo ngezimpi, kufaka phakathi lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukwenziwa kwabantu ngabantu. Angikaze ngiqonde ukuthi abantu kuthiwa bangakanani ngaphambi kokuba benziwe ubuntu, kepha kubonakala sengathi akunjalo ngabantu. Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngomfana oneminyaka eyisikhombisa waseYemen otshela unina ukuthi ufuna ukuya esikoleni. Igama lakhe nguChakir futhi ukhuluma nobunzima obuncane obudalwa amazinyo ahlekisayo nomkhuba omubi. Kepha yingakho umama wakhe engafuni ukuthi aye esikoleni. Uyesaba imicibisholo. Ufundisa uChakir ekhaya. Uhlala etafuleni elincane lamapulangwe eduze kwetafula lokudlela, bese ezenza ngathi usesikoleni. Unina uyamthanda futhi umthola ethandeka futhi ethokozela ukuba naye lapho, yize ekhathala, edinga ukuphumula, futhi azi ukuthi isikole kungaba ngcono. Kodwa-ke ukubhuza kukhula kakhulu. Chakir kukhasa ngaphansi kwetafula lakhe. Uyamamatheka. Uzama ukucabanga ukuthi kuyahlekisa. Kepha ukubhuza kuzwakala nakakhulu. Iqonde phezulu. Chakir uqala ukukhala. Unina uguqa ngamadolo bese uya kuye. Lapho ekugcineni uChakir ekwazi ukukhipha amagama, uthi “Akuphephile lapha kunasesikoleni. Akuphephile lapha kunasesikoleni, Mama! ” Idrone idlula. Basekhona namanje. Abazange baqedwe. Ngakusasa, umama kaChakir uyamvumela ukuba agibele ibhasi eliya esikoleni. Ibhasi lishaywe ngumcibisholo ohlinzekwa yiMelika ngebutho laseSaudi naseMelika. Umama kaChakir ungcwaba ingxenye yesinye sezingalo zakhe, esitholakala esihlahleni. Manje usengumuntu. Kepha bonke bangabantu. Izisulu zingabantu bonke, kepha uma abezindaba bengeke babenze ubuntu, abantu bazokuphika lokho kubo. Emphakathini ozimisele ngokugwema impi, ukwenziwa kwabantu kungaba yinto engapheli. Futhi lapho bekungenjalo, imibhikisho ibizoyifuna.

Vele kukhona igebe elibanzi phakathi kokushayela kanzima ubheke eWWIII nokuqhubeka nokuqeda wonke amabutho empi. Vele kungenziwa kuphela ngezigaba. Kepha lapho izigaba zingaqondakali njengezinyathelo ezikude ne-apocalypse kanye nokuqondiswa kwengqondo, zivame ukungasebenzi kahle kakhulu, ngisho nokubuyela emuva. Impi iguqulwe futhi yapheleliswa kangangokuba abantu bacabanga ukuthi imicibisholo eqondisiwe ibulala kuphela kanye nalabo abafuna ngempela ukubulawa. Asikwazi ukusinda ekuguqulweni kwempi okuningi. I-United States ingakhuphula ngokuphelele impi yayo, ibhubhise zonke izikhali zayo zenuzi, futhi ivale zonke izisekelo zayo zangaphandle, futhi uzobona umjaho wezikhali obuyela emuva phakathi kwezinye izizwe njengomphumela oyinhloko. Izwe laseMelika lingavele liyeke ukuthengisa izikhali kwabanye bese libona ukuthi impi ibuyela emuva kakhulu. I-United States ingahle ihoxe kwi-NATO bese i-NATO izonyamalala. Kungayeka ukubheda ezinye izizwe ukuthi zithenge izikhali eziningi, futhi zingathenga izikhali ezimbalwa. Isinyathelo ngasinye sibheke ku- world beyond war kungenza umhlaba onjalo ubonakale unengqondo kubantu abaningi.

Ngakho-ke, yilokho esisebenza kukho World BEYOND War. Senza imfundo nobushoshovu ukwakha isiko lokuthula nokuqhubekisela phambili ukusetshenziswa kwamasosha omhlaba emhlabeni wonke kufaka phakathi ukuhlukaniswa kwemali evela ezikhali kanye nangemizamo yokuvala izisekelo. Sisebenza futhi ukuvumelanisa ukunyakaza okuningi nezinhlangano ezilwa nempi ngokwenza ukuxhumana phakathi kwezigaba, njengokucindezela ingqungquthela ehlelelwe uNovemba eScotland ukuthi iyeke ukukhipha ezempi ezivumelwaneni zesimo sezulu, futhi sisebenzela ukwehlisa amandla amabutho asekhaya. Angiqiniseki ukuthi nathi akufanele sithuthukise imifelandawonye nabasebenzi bezempilo yengqondo, ngoba impi iyasangana noma yimina. Ngicela kuphela ukuthi uthathe isikhathi sakho ekunqumeni ukuthi iyiphi.