NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, Ngo-September 9, i-2021
Izikole eziphakeme zase-US kufanele zifundise izifundo eGuantanamo: yini okungafanele uyenze emhlabeni, ukuthi ungaze uyenze ibe yimbi kangakanani, nokuthi ungayihlanganisi kanjani le nhlekelele ngaphezu kwawo wonke amahloni nokubuyiselwa.
Njengoba sidiliza izithombe zeConfederate futhi siqhubeka sihlukumeza izisulu eGuantanamo, ngiyazibuza ukuthi ngabe ngo-2181, ngabe iHollywood isekhona yini, ngabe yenza ama-movie ngokombono weziboshwa zikaGuantanamo ngenkathi uhulumeni wase-US enza ubuhluku obusha obuhlukile okuzobhekwana nabo ngesibindi 2341.
Lokho kusho ukuthi, abantu bazofunda nini ukuthi inkinga inonya, hhayi ukunambitheka okuthile konya?
Inhloso yamajele aseGuantanamo kwakuyisihluku nobudlova. Amagama afana noGeoffrey Miller noMichael Bumgarner kufanele abe amagama afanayo okuhlala njalo okwehlisa isithunzi sabantu abahlukunyezwe emakhejini. Impi kuthiwa iphelile, okwenza kube nzima kubantu asebekhulile ababengabafana abangenacala ukuthi "babuyele" "empini" uma bekhululwe esihogweni somhlaba ebiwe eCuba, kepha akukho okwake kwaba nengqondo. Sikumongameli # 3 selokhu izethembiso zenziwa okokuqala ukuvala iGuantanamo phansi, kepha iyabubula futhi iqhubeke, ihlukumeze izisulu zayo nabathumbi babo.
“Ungasikhohlwa Lapha” isihloko sencwadi kaMonsoor Adayfi ekhuluma ngempilo yakhe kusukela eminyakeni yobudala eyi-19 kuya kwengama-33, ayichitha eGuantanamo. Wayengabonakali njengomuntu osemncane ngesikhathi ethunjwa futhi ehlukunyezwa okokuqala, futhi wabonwa esikhundleni sakhe - noma okungenani ukuzenzisa kwenziwa - ukuthi wayengubushokobezi ophambili ophikisana ne-US. Lokho bekungadingi ukuthi umbone njengomuntu, okuphambene nalokho. Futhi bekungafanele ibe nomqondo. Kwakungakaze kube khona ubufakazi bokuthi u-Adayfi wayengumuntu ayemangalelwa ngaye. Abanye ababoshwe naye bamtshela ukuthi bayazi ukuthi kwakungamanga. Akakaze abekwe icala. Kepha ngesinye isikhathi uhulumeni wase-US uthathe isinqumo sokwenza sengathi wayengumphathi wobuphekula ohlukile, yize babungekho ubufakazi balokho, noma iyiphi incazelo yokuthi babengambamba kanjani umuntu onjalo ngengozi ebe ecabanga ukuthi ungomunye umuntu.
I-akhawunti ka-Adayfi iqala njengabanye abaningi. Wahlukunyezwa yi-CIA e-Afghanistan kuqala: elenga ophahleni ebumnyameni, enqunu, eshayiwe, ebanjwe ugesi. Ngemuva kwalokho wabambeka ehhokweni eGuantanamo, engazi ukuthi wayekuyiphi ingxenye yoMhlaba nokuthi kungani. Wayazi nje kuphela ukuthi onogada baziphathisa okwezihlanya, badidizele futhi bamemeze ngolimi angakwazi ukulukhuluma. Ezinye iziboshwa zazikhuluma izilimi ezahlukahlukene futhi zazingenaso isizathu sokuthembana. Onogada abangcono babethusa, kanti neRed Cross yayimbi kakhulu. Bekubonakala ukuthi awekho amalungelo, ngaphandle kwama-iguana.
Nganoma yiliphi ithuba, onogada babengena bangene futhi bazishaye iziboshwa, noma bazihudule ziyohlushwa / ziphenywe noma zivalelwe zodwa. Babaphuca ukudla, amanzi, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, noma indawo yokuhlala elangeni. Babakhumula futhi “baseshwa umgodi”. Babebahleka usulu nenkolo yabo.
Kepha i-akhawunti ka-Adayfi iba yimbangi yokulwa, yokuhlela nokuhlanganisa iziboshwa kukho konke ukumelana, ngodlame nokunye. Okunye ukusikisela kwalokhu kuvela ekuqaleni kokuphendula kwakhe ngendlela eyisimanga kusongo olujwayelekile lokuletha umama wakhe lapho bese emdlwengula. U-Adayfi wahleka lolo songo, eqiniseka ukuthi umama wakhe angashaya onogada ngendlela efanele.
Elinye lamathuluzi amakhulu akhona futhi asetshenzisiwe isiteleka sendlala. U-Adayfi waphiwa amandla ngenkani iminyaka. Amanye amaqhinga abandakanya ukwenqaba ukuphuma ehhokweni, ukwenqaba ukuphendula imibuzo engenangqondo engapheli, ukucekela phansi yonke into esehokweni, ukusungula ukuvuma okuthusayo kwemisebenzi yamaphekula izinsuku zokuphenywa bese kukhonjwa ukuthi konke lokho kungumbhedo owenziwe, kubanga umsindo, nokuchaphaza onogada ngamanzi, umchamo noma indle.
Abantu abaphethe leyo ndawo bakhethe ukuphatha iziboshwa njengezilwane ezingezona ezomuntu, futhi benze umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokwenza iziboshwa zibambe iqhaza. Onogada nabaphenyi babekholwa cishe noma yini: ukuthi iziboshwa zazinezikhali eziyimfihlo noma inethiwekhi yomsakazo noma ngamunye wabo wayengumlingani omkhulu ka-Osama bin Laden - noma yini enye ngaphandle kokuthi babemsulwa. Ukuphenywa okungapheli - izimpama, ukukhahlela, izimbambo eziphukile namazinyo, ukubanda, ukuqina kwengcindezi, imishini yomsindo, amalambu - kuzoqhubeka uze uvume ukuthi ungubani noma ngabe ungubani, kepha uzobe usungene ngoba kubi uma ungazi imininingwane eminingi ngalo muntu ongaziwa.
Siyazi ukuthi abanye onogada babecabanga ukuthi zonke iziboshwa zingababulali abanobuhlanya, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi babedlala iqhinga kunogada omusha owayelele futhi abeke isiboshwa eduze kwakhe lapho evuka. Umphumela waba ukwethuka okukhulu. Kepha siyazi futhi ukuthi bekungukukhetha ukubuka umuntu oneminyaka engu-19 njengomphathi jikelele. Kwakungukukhetha ukucabanga ukuthi ngemuva kweminyaka neminyaka yokuthi “Uphi uBin Laden?” noma iyiphi impendulo ebikhona empeleni isazosebenza. Kwakungukukhetha ukusebenzisa udlame. Siyazi ukuthi bekungukukhetha ukusebenzisa udlame ngenxa yesilingo seminyaka eminingi sezenzo ezintathu.
Ku-Act I, ijele laliphatha izisulu zalo njengezilo ezinkulu, ukuhlukumeza, ukusesha imichilo, ukushaya njalo, ukuncisha ukudla, njll, noma ngabe lalizama ukufumbathisa iziboshwa ukuba zihlobane. Futhi umphumela kwakuvame ukumelana nodlame. Enye indlela yokuthi kwesinye isikhathi isebenzele u-Adayfi ukunciphisa ukulimala kwakuwukuyincenga njengoBrer Rabbit. Kuphela ngokuvuma isifiso sakhe esijulile sokugcinwa eduze kokumemeza amashaneli wokuhlanza abekwe lapho, hhayi ukuhlanza, kepha ukwenza umsindo omkhulu ubusuku nemini kangangokuthi umuntu wayengakwazi ukukhuluma noma ukucabanga, lapho aphumula khona kubo.
Iziboshwa zahlela futhi zakha uzungu. Baphakamise isihogo kwaze kwaba abaphenyi imibuzo bayeka ukuhlukumeza omunye wabo. Ngokuhlanganyela bahehe uGeneral Miller esikhundleni ngaphambi kokumshaya ebusweni ngomchamo nangomchamo. Babhodloza amakheji abo, bakhipha izindlu zangasese, bakhombisa nokuthi bangaphunyuka kanjani badlule emgodini ophansi. Baqhubeka ngendlala enkulu. Banikeze amasosha ase-US umsebenzi omningi kakhulu - kodwa-ke, ngabe yilokho amasosha angakufuni?
U-Adayfi uhambe iminyaka eyisithupha ngaphandle kokuxhumana nomndeni wakhe. Waba yisitha sabahlukumezi bakhe waze wabhala isitatimende ebabaza ubugebengu bango-9/11 futhi ethembisa ukuthi uzolwa ne-US uma ephuma.
Ku-Act 2, ngemuva kokuthi uBarack Obama eba ngumongameli ethembisa ukuvala iGuantanamo kepha wangayivala, u-Adayfi wavunyelwa ummeli. Ummeli umphathe njengomuntu - kodwa kuphela ngemuva kokwethuka ukuhlangana naye futhi engakholelwa ukuthi uhlangana nomuntu ofanele; U-Adayfi akahambisananga nencazelo yakhe njengeyona embi kunazo zonke.
Nejele lashintsha. Kwaba yijele elijwayelekile, okwakuyisinyathelo esikhulu kangangoba iziboshwa zazikhala ngokujabula. Bavunyelwe ezindaweni ezivamile zokuhlala nokuxoxa bodwa. Bavunyelwa izincwadi namathelevishini kanye nezinto ezilahliweyo zekhabhoni zamaphrojekthi wobuciko. Bavunyelwe ukuthi bafunde, futhi baphumele ngaphandle endaweni yokuzithokozisa futhi isibhakabhaka sibonakala. Umphumela waba ukuthi akudingeki balwe futhi bamelane futhi bashaywe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Abasizi phakathi konogada kwakusele okuncane kakhulu ukuba bakwenze. U-Adayfi ufunde isiNgisi nebhizinisi nobuciko. Iziboshwa nonogada bashaya ubungani.
Ku-Act 3, kungaphendulwa lutho, ngokusobala ngenxa yokushintshwa komyalo, imithetho emidala nesihluku sabuyiselwa, futhi iziboshwa zaphendula njengakuqala, zabuya esitelekeni sendlala, nalapho zacasulwa ngamabomu ukulimaza amaKur'ani, zabuyela ebudloveni. Onogada bachitha yonke imisebenzi yobuciko eyenziwe yiziboshwa. Futhi uhulumeni waseMelika wanikela ngokudedela u-Adayfi uma ezofakaza ngokungathembeki enkantolo ngesinye isiboshwa. Wenqaba.
Lapho uMansoor Adayfi ekugcineni ekhululwa, kwakungekhona ukuxolisa, ngaphandle kokuzimela ngaphandle kukaColonel owavuma ukuthi wayazi ukuthi umsulwa, futhi wakhululwa ngokumphoqa ukuba aye endaweni angayazi, iSerbia, yavala umlomo, yavala amehlo, yafakwa izindlebe, futhi baboshwa. Akukho obekufundwe, ngoba injongo yebhizinisi lonke yayikufake kusukela ekuqaleni ukugwema ukufunda noma yini.
