Izizathu Eziyisishagalombili Ezenza Manje Isikhathi Esihle Sezingxoxo Zokuqeda Umlilo kanye Nezingxoxo Zokuthula e-Ukraine

Amasosha aseBrithani nawaseJalimane adlala ibhola e-No-Man's Land ngesikhathi seQhinga likaKhisimusi ngo-1914.
Ikhredithi Yesithombe: Ingobo Yomlando Yomhlaba Wonke

NguMedea Benjamin noNicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, November 30, 2022

Njengoba impi e-Ukraine idonse izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye nobusika obubandayo buqala, abantu emhlabeni wonke ukushaya ukuze kube nesivumelwano sikaKhisimuzi, esibuyela eSivumelwaneni sikaKhisimusi esikhuthazayo sango-1914. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe I, amasosha abeka phansi izibhamu zawo futhi agubha leli holide ndawonye ezweni elingenamuntu phakathi kwemisele yawo. kube, eminyakeni edlule, uphawu lwethemba nesibindi.

Nazi izizathu eziyisishiyagalombili zokuthi kungani lesi sikhathi samaholide sinikeza ithuba lokuthula nethuba lokususa ukungqubuzana e-Ukraine kusuka enkundleni yempi kuya etafuleni lezingxoxo.

1. Isizathu sokuqala, nesiphuthuma kakhulu, ukufa nokuhlupheka okumangalisayo, kwansuku zonke e-Ukraine, nethuba lokusindisa izigidi ezengeziwe zabantu base-Ukraine ekuphoqweni ukuba bashiye amakhaya abo, izinto zabo kanye namadoda abuthiwe okungenzeka bangaphinde bababone.

Ngokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu kwengqalasizinda ebalulekile yaseRussia, izigidi zabantu e-Ukraine okwamanje azinakho ukushisa, ugesi noma amanzi njengoba amazinga okushisa ehla ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa. I-CEO yenhlangano kagesi enkulu kunazo zonke e-Ukraine inxuse izigidi zabanye abantu base-Ukraine ukuthi shiya izwe, ngokusobala okwezinyanga ezimbalwa nje, ukuze kuncishiswe isidingo senethiwekhi yamandla alinyazwe yimpi.

Impi iqede okungenani u-35% womnotho wezwe, ngokusho kukaNdunankulu wase-Ukraine uDenys Shmyhal. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokumisa ukuwohloka komnotho kanye nokuhlupheka kwabantu base-Ukraine ukuqeda impi.

2. Alukho uhlangothi olungazuza ukunqoba kwezempi okuwujuqu, futhi ngezinzuzo zalo zakamuva kwezempi, i-Ukraine isesimweni esihle sokuxoxisana.

Sekucacile ukuthi abaholi bezempi base-US kanye ne-NATO abakholwa, futhi mhlawumbe abakaze bakholwe, ukuthi umgomo wabo obekwe esidlangalaleni wokusiza i-Ukraine ukuthi ibuyisele i-Crimea nayo yonke i-Donbas ngenkani ingafezeka ngokwezempi.

Eqinisweni, induna yezempi yase-Ukraine yaxwayisa uMongameli Zelenskyy ngo-Ephreli 2021 ukuthi inhloso enjalo kungenzeki ngaphandle kwamazinga “angemukelekile” abantu abalimalayo emphakathini nabezempi, okwamholela ekubeni ahoxise izinhlelo zokubhebhetheka kwempi yombango ngaleso sikhathi.

Umeluleki omkhulu wezempi kaBiden, uSihlalo Wezikhulu Ezihlangene Zabasebenzi uMark Milley, utshele I-Economic Club yaseNew York ngoNovemba 9, "Kufanele kube nokuqashelwa okufanayo ukuthi ukunqoba kwezempi cishe, ngomqondo wangempela wegama, akufezeki ngezindlela zezempi ..."

Ukubuyekezwa kwamasosha aseFrance naseJalimane mayelana nesikhundla se-Ukraine kubikwa ukuthi ukungabi nathemba okwengeziwe kunase-US, ihlola ukuthi ukubonakala kwamanje kokulingana kwezempi phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili kuzoba okwesikhashana. Lokhu kwengeza isisindo ekuhloleni kukaMilley, futhi kuphakamisa ukuthi leli kungaba yithuba elingcono kakhulu i-Ukraine ezothola ukuxoxisana ngalo lisendaweni yamandla alinganiselwe.

3. Izikhulu zikahulumeni wase-US, ikakhulukazi kwi-Republican Party, seziqala ukungabaza ngethemba lokuqhubeka naleli zinga elikhulu lokusekelwa kwezempi nezomnotho. Ngemva kokuthatha ukulawula kweNdlu, amaRiphabhulikhi athembisa ukucutshungulwa okwengeziwe kosizo lwase-Ukraine. UKhongolose uKevin McCarthy, ozoba nguSomlomo weNdlu, waxwayiswa ukuthi amaRiphabhulikhi ngeke abhale "isheke elingenalutho" le-Ukraine. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuphikiswa okukhulayo esisekelweni se-Republican Party, nge-Wall Street Journal November i-poll okubonisa ukuthi ama-48% amaRiphabhulikhi athi i-US yenza okuningi kakhulu ukusiza i-Ukraine, isuka ku-6% ngoMashi.

4. Impi idala izinxushunxushu eYurophu. Izijeziso zamandla aseRussia zithumele ukwehla kwamandla emali e-Europe futhi kwadala ukuminyana okulimazayo kokunikezwa kwamandla okukhubaza umkhakha wezokukhiqiza. Abantu baseYurophu baya ngokuya bezwa lokho abezindaba baseJalimane abakubiza nge-Kriegsmudigkeit.

Lokhu kuhunyushwa ngokuthi “ukukhathala kwempi,” kodwa lokho akusona isici esinembe ngokuphelele somuzwa okhulayo othandwayo eYurophu. "Ukuhlakanipha kwempi" kungase kukuchaze kangcono.

Abantu sebenezinyanga eziningi zokubheka izingxabano zempi ende, ekhulayo engenasiphelo esicacile-impi eyenza umnotho wabo uwohloke - futhi abaningi babo kunanini ngaphambili batshela abavoti ukuthi bazosekela imizamo evuselelwe yokuthola isisombululo. . Lokho kuhlanganisa 55% eJalimane, 49% e-Italy, 70% eRomania kanye 92% eHungary.

5. Iningi lomhlaba lifuna izingxoxo. Lokhu sikuzwile eMhlanganweni-Jikelele we-UN ka-2022, lapho abaholi bomhlaba abangu-66 belandelana, abamele iningi labantu emhlabeni, bakhulume ngobuciko ngezingxoxo zokuthula. UPhilip Pierre, uNdunankulu waseSaint Lucia, wayengomunye wabo, kuncenga neRussia, Ukraine kanye namandla aseNtshonalanga "ukuqeda ngokushesha ukungqubuzana e-Ukraine, ngokwenza izingxoxo ezisheshayo zokuxazulula unomphela zonke izingxabano ngokuhambisana nemigomo yeNhlangano Yezizwe."

Njengoba i U-Amir waseQatar utshele uMkhandlu, “Sizazi ngokugcwele izingqinamba zokungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, kanye nesimo samazwe ngamazwe kanye nomhlaba wonke kule nkinga. Kodwa-ke, sisacela ukuthi kumiswe ukudubulana ngokushesha futhi kuxazululwe ngokuthula, ngoba yilokhu okuzokwenzeka kungakhathaliseki ukuthi le ngxabano izoqhubeka isikhathi esingakanani. Ukuqhubekisela phambili le nkinga ngeke kuwuguqule lo mphumela. Kuzokwandisa kuphela isibalo sabantu abalimalayo, futhi kuzokwandisa imiphumela eyinhlekelele eYurophu, eRussia nasemnothweni womhlaba.

6. Impi yase-Ukraine, njengazo zonke izimpi, iyinhlekelele emvelweni. Ukuhlasela nokuqhuma kunciphisa zonke izinhlobo zengqalasizinda—ojantshi, izintambo zikagesi, izakhiwo zokuhlala, amadepho kawoyela—kube imfucumfucu eshile, kugcwalise umoya ngezinto ezingcolisa umoya namadolobha amboze ngemfucumfucu enobuthi engcolisa imifula namanzi angaphansi komhlaba.

Ukucekelwa phansi kwamapayipi aseRussia angaphansi kwamanzi i-Nord Stream ahambisa igesi yaseRussia eJalimane kuholele kulokho okungenzeka ukuthi ukukhululwa okukhulu yegesi ye-methane eyake yarekhodwa, efinyelela ekukhishweni konyaka kwezimoto eziyisigidi. Ukubhodlozwa kwezikhungo zokuphehla amandla enuzi e-Ukraine, kuhlanganise neZaporizhzhia, enkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu, kuye kwaphakamisa ukwesaba okuzwakalayo kokusabalala kwemisebe ebulalayo kulo lonke elase-Ukraine nangale kwayo.

Ngaleso sikhathi, unswinyo lwase-US kanye naseNtshonalanga kumandla aseRussia luvuse i-bonanza embonini kaphethiloli wezinto ezimbiwa phansi, okubanika isizathu esisha sokwandisa ukuhlola nokukhiqiza kwabo amandla angcolile futhi kugcine umhlaba uqinile usendleleni yenhlekelele yesimo sezulu.

7. Impi inomthelela omubi kwezomnotho emazweni emhlabeni jikelele. Abaholi beminotho emikhulu emhlabeni, iGroup of 20, wathi esimemezelweni ekupheleni kwengqungquthela yabo kaNovemba e-Bali sokuthi impi yase-Ukraine "ibangela ukuhlupheka okukhulu kwabantu futhi yandisa ubuthakathaka obukhona emnothweni womhlaba - okuvimbela ukukhula, ukwehla kwamandla emali, ukuphazamisa amaketanga okuhlinzeka, ukukhulisa amandla nokungavikeleki kokudla kanye nokuphakamisa ukuzinza kwezezimali. izingozi.”

Ukwehluleka kwethu isikhathi eside ukutshala ingxenye encane yengcebo yethu edingekayo ukuze kuqedwe ubumpofu nendlala emhlabeni wethu ocebe kakhulu futhi ochichimayo kakade kulahla izigidi zabafowethu nodadewethu ekuxhwaleni, usizi nokufa kusenesikhathi.

Manje lokhu kuhlanganiswe yinkinga yesimo sezulu, njengoba yonke imiphakathi igugulwa ngamanzi ezikhukhula, ishiswe imililo yequbula noma indlala yesomiso seminyaka eminingi nendlala. Ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe akukaze kudingeke ngokuphuthuma kangaka ukuze kubhekwane nezinkinga okungekho izwe elingazixazulula ngokwalo. Nokho izizwe ezicebile zisancamela ukubeka imali yazo ezikhalini nasezimpini esikhundleni sokubhekana nezinkinga zesimo sezulu, ubumpofu noma indlala.

8. Isizathu sokugcina, esiqinisa ngokuphawulekayo zonke ezinye izizathu, ingozi yempi yenuzi. Noma ngabe abaholi bethu bebenezizathu ezizwakalayo zokuvuma impi evulekile, ehlala ishubile mayelana nokuthula okuxoxiswana ngakho e-Ukraine - futhi kunezintshisekelo ezinamandla ezikhalini nasezimbonini zikaphethiloli wezinto ezimbiwa phansi ezingazuza kulokho - ingozi ekhona yalokho lokhu. kungaholela ngokuphelele kumele tip ibhalansi esivuna ukuthula.

Sisanda kubona ukuthi siseduze kangakanani nempi ebanzi kakhulu lapho umcibisholo owodwa oduka we-anti-aircraft wase-Ukraine ufika ePoland wabulala abantu ababili. UMongameli Zelenskyy wenqaba ukukholelwa ukuthi kwakungewona umcibisholo waseRussia. Ukube iPoland yayithathe isikhundla esifanayo, yayingasebenzisa isivumelwano sokuzivikela se-NATO futhi idale impi egcwele phakathi kwe-NATO neRussia.

Uma esinye isigameko esibikezelwayo esifana nalesi siholela ekutheni i-NATO ihlasele iRussia, kungaba yindaba yesikhathi ngaphambi kokuba iRussia ibone ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali zenuzi njengokuphela kwendlela engayikhetha lapho ibhekene nebutho lezempi elinamandla.

Ngalezi zizathu nokunye, sijoyina abaholi bezenkolo emhlabeni wonke abafuna iQiniso likaKhisimuzi, ememezela ukuthi isikhathi samaholide sinikeza “ithuba elidingeka kakhulu lokuqaphela uzwela lwethu komunye nomunye. Ngokubambisana, siyaqiniseka ukuthi umjikelezo wokubhujiswa, ukuhlupheka nokufa unganqotshwa.”

UMedea Benjamin noNicolas JS Davies bangababhali be Impi e-Ukraine: Ukwenza Umuzwa Wengxabano Engenangqondo, etholakala ku-OR Books ngoNovemba 2022.

UMedea Benjamin ungumsunguli we CODEPINK for Ukuthula, kanye nombhali wezincwadi eziningana, kuhlanganise Ngaphakathi kwe-Iran: Umlando Weqiniso Nezombangazwe YeRiphabhulikhi Yase-Islamic yase-Iran.

UNicolas JS Davies yintatheli ezimele, umcwaningi we-CODEPINK kanye nomlobi we Igazi ezandleni Zethu: I-American Invasion kanye nokubhujiswa kwe-Iraq.