Ungasho Yempi Yezwe YaseMelika Yempi!

NguCaroline Davies, ngoFebhuwari 4, 2020

I-Extinction Rebellion (XR) I-US inezidingo ezi-XNUMX zohulumeni bethu, basekhaya nabazwelonke, eyokuqala okungukuthi "Khuluma iqiniso". Iqiniso elilodwa elingatshelwa noma kukhulunywa ngalo ngokusobala, ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni kanye neminye imithelela yokuqina kweMpi Yezempi yaseMelika. 

I wazalelwa e-UK futhi, yize manje sengiyisakhamuzi saseMelika, ngibonile ukuthi abantu abakhululeki kakhulu ukusho noma yini engemihle ngeMpi Yezempi yaseMelika lapha. Njengoba sisebenze nabantu abaningi abalimele njengezokwelapha ngokomzimba, ngiyazi ukuthi kubaluleke ngani kithi sisekele ama-veterans ethu; iningi lamaVietnam aseVietnam lisazizwa kabuhlungu ngokugxekwa nokubandlululwa lapho libuya ekhaya kuleyo mpi. Njengoba izimpi zisabeka kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu othintekayo, ikakhulukazi izakhamizi emazweni esihlasele kuwo, amasosha ayalandela yethu imiyalo - ngokusebenzisa abamele we abakhethiweyo. Ukugxekwa kwamasosha ethu akuyona ukugxekwa kwamasosha ethu; kungukugxekwa kwe us: thina bonke ngokuhlanganyela basebenza ngosayizi wezempi yethu nokuthi yenzani.

Ngeke sithule nje ngalokho siyalela amasosha ethu ukuthi akwenze, lokho okubangela ukuhlupheka kuwo kanye nokubala abanye abangaziwa emhlabeni wonke, noma ukuthi impi yethu inikela kanjani ebunzimeni besimo sezulu. Inani lamavolontiya liyazikhulumela. Ngenxa yokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo, bazama ukuthola ukunakwa kwethu mayelana nomthelela omubi wobuntu kanye nemvelo yempi kanye nokulimala kokuziphatha emasosheni ahilelekile. AbeVeterans For Peace bebelokhu bekhuluma ngazo zonke lezi zingqinamba kusukela 1985 futhi Mayelana Nobuso, okwakhe ngemuva kuka-9/11, isizichaze ngokuthi, "Abadayisi bezinyathelo abathatha izinyathelo zokulwa nempi nezimpi ezingapheli". Womabili la maqembu abekade ekhuluma kakhulu ngokuchasana nanoma yimuphi impi ne-Iran.

Amasosha aseMelika is sikhuluma ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu futhi ukuhlela ukuthi kuzothinta kanjani nabo. I-US Army War College ikhiphe umbiko ngo-Agasti walo nyaka, “Imiphumela Yezinguquko Zesimo Sezempi Embuthweni Wezempi WaseMelika”.   Isigaba sesibili salo mbiko onamakhasi angama-52 sithe "Ucwaningo aluzange lubhekwe njengokukhombisa ukuqubuka ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu (okwenziwe umuntu noma okwemvelo), njengoba ukudalulwa kukwehlukile emiphumeleni futhi kungahambisani ne-50 yeminyaka ecatshangelwe lolu cwaningo. ”. Cabanga umnyango wezomlilo ukhomba izangoma eziningi zokucindezela okukhulu endlini evuthayo; bese ucabanga ukuthi lowo mnyango ubhala umbiko wokuthi bazosisingatha kanjani lesi simo esiphuthumayo, ngaphandle kokusho (noma ukuhlela) ukucisha izimbotshana zabo. Ngathukuthela lapho ngifunda lokhu. Lowo mbiko ubikezela ikusasa lomphakathi eliseduze isiyaluyalu, izifo kanye nokufuduka kwabantu abaningi futhi kuchazwa ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu ngokuthi “isisongezi esongelayo” Yize inhloso yabo ukugwema noma yikuphi ukuzihlola, lo mbiko, ngandlela thile, uchaza ukukhipha okukhulu kwekhabhoni, ubuthi besihluku kanye nokuguguleka kwenhlabathi, futhi kukufingqa lokhu okulandelayo:

 "Ngamafuphi, amasosha ayinhlekelele yemvelo"

Uma i-US Army ingasho lokhu ke, embikweni wabo siqu kungani singakhulumi ngakho? Ngo-2017 "i-Air Force yathenga uphethiloli obiza u- $ 4.9 billion kanti oweNavy $ 2.8 billion, kwalandela oMbutho wezempi ngo- $ 947 million kwathi amaMarines at $ 36 million". I-US Airforce isebenzisa uphethiloli wemfucumfucu ephindwe kahlanu kuneMpi Yezempi yaseMelika, ngakho-ke lokho kwenza ini? Inhlekelele yemvelo x 5?

Ngemuva kokufunda Umbiko Wekolishi Lempi LaseMelika, ngangikulungele “ukubhekana nomuntu ojwayelekile”. Kutholakale ukuthi umqondisi Wezindiza Othathe Umhlalaphansi uLt. General ubekhuluma emcimbini oluzayo weSustainability Izinkundla, oxhaswe yiJulie Anne Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability kanye Iphrojekthi Yezokuphepha yaseMelika on "Ukushayela Kwezinkonzo: Ukushintshwa Kwesimo Sezulu Nokuvikeleka Kwezwe". Iphelele! Ngikuqaphelile ukuthi kunezingxoxo eziningana ngonyaka e-Arizona State University (ASU) ngamalungu ezinsizakalo ezihlomile ezethula izixazululo zawo zakamuva nezinkulu kakhulu, kepha indlovu egumbini ayikhulunywa nhlobo. Akusuye kuphela ilungu le-XR ebelifuna ukukhuluma kulo mcimbi. Phakathi kwethu, sikwazile ukuveza okuningi, noma kungezona zonke, ngezinkinga ezilandelayo: 

 (Sicela uthathe isikhathi sokugaya lezi zibalo ezilandelayo - ziyashaqeka uma wenza.)

• I-US yempi yamakhampasi ebanjwa ngokhampasi inkulu kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi enye inhlangano emhlabeni, futhi ngokusetshenziselwa uphethiloli wayo kuphela, iyona I-47th emitter enkulu yamagesi abamba ukushisa emhlabeni.
• Isabelomali sethu sezempi sango-2018 sasinjalo okulingana namazwe ayi-7 alandelayo kuhlangene.
• I-11% yesabelomali samasosha singakwazi ukukhokhela amandla avuselelekayo ngoba zonke ekhaya e-US.
• Inzalo kuZikweletu Zwelonke zika-2020 $ 479 billion. Yize sichithe isikhathi esiningi ezimpini zase-Iraq nase-Afghanistan, sasisebenzisa izikweletu ukuze sibaxhase kanti ngaleso sikhathi sehlise intela yethu.

Isabelomali Sethu Sokuhweba Somnotho Sonyaka we-2020 ($ 1426 billion) ihlukaniswe kanje:

• Ama-52% noma ama- $ 750 billion kumaMpi, futhi $ 989 billion, uma ungeza kwisabelomali se-Veterans Affairs, uMnyango Wezwe, Ezokuphepha Kuzwelonke, uCybersecurity, Ezokuphepha Kwazwelonke Zenyukliya ne-FBI.
• 0.028% noma u- $ 343 Izigidi kuya amandla avuselelweko.
• 2% noma $ 31.7 billion wamandla nemvelo.

Uma kwenzeka ungaphuthelwa, iphesenti yalokho esakusebenzisa ku-Renewable Energy ngama-0.028% noma ama-dollar ayizigidi ezingama-343 uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho esikusebenzisa kwezempi okwakungu-52% noma u- $ 734 billion: sisebenzisa cishe izikhathi ezingama-2000 ngaphezulu kwezempi yethu kunalokho esikwenza kumandla avuselelekayo. Ngabe kunengqondo lokhu ukuthi unikezwe ubunzima esibhekene nabo? Bobabili abaSenameli bethu futhi cishe bonke abamele izindlu zethu bavotela lesi sabelomali kuMthetho Kazwelonke Wokugunyazwa Kwezokuvikela ngo-2020, okuhlukile okuphawulekayo.

Inkulumo kaJenene e-ASU nakanjani yayihlose ukuqwashisa umphakathi mayelana nesimo sezulu esiphuthumayo nangemiphumela yaso ekuvikelekeni kwethu; sasivumelana ngokuphelele naye ngalokhu, noma ngabe sasingafani ngezisombululo. Ubenomusa wokusinika isikhathi sokukhuluma, kwathi lapho kuphela inkulumo wathi "le nkulumo ibisezingeni eliphezulu le-1-2% engilinikeze izwe lonke". Mhlawumbe, njengathi, wazizwa engcono ngokuqala le ngxoxo enzima.

Njalo lapho ngihlangana nabantu abakwaziyo ngempela ukuthi bakhuluma ini mayelana nenkinga yethu yesimo sezulu; bafundele ukuqina ngokujula, bavame ukuvela kubunjiniyela noma kwizizinda zesayensi, futhi bangitshela lezi zinto ezimbili: "Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke esingayenza ukusebenzisa imali engaphansi ngokuphelele futhi siyeke ukushisa izinto zokubasa" - Akufanele futhi lokho kusebenza kuMkhosi Wempi wase-US?         

Abaningi bethu ku-Extinction Rebellion sesivele sathatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa umngcele wethu wekhabhoni onjengokwehlisa izindlu zethu noma ukuhamba ngaphandle kwemoto, futhi abanye bethu bayekile ukundiza. Kepha iqiniso ngukuthi, nomuntu ongenamakhaya e-US unakho phinda kabili ukuphuma kwe-carbon ye-per-capita yomhlaba, engxenyeni enkulu ngenxa yethu ukusetshenziswa kwezimali okukhulu kwezempi. 

Akukona ngisho ukuthi imali yethu yezempi isenza siphephe noma sithuthukise umhlaba, njengoba kufakazelwa izibonelo eziningi. Nayi embalwa nje evela kwi-Iraq War (eyayiphikisana ne-UN charter ngakho-ke empeleni, a impi engekho emthethweni) nempi e-Afghanistan, yomibili le iyaqhubeka.

• The Uhulumeni wase-Iraq nje udubule izakhamizi ezingama-319 (ezingama-15,000 ezilimele!) ebezibhikishela inkohlakalo nokuntuleka kwemisebenzi ezweni lakubo.
• The ukuthunyelwa kwabantu abayi-1 kwabayi-10 e-Iraq ngale mpi kanye nokuvulwa kwe-Iraq ithonya lase-Iranian, ngenxa yokungazinzi okwalandela kwesifunda.
• I-ISIS, engxenyeni enkulu, kudalwe ukuhlasela kanye nomsebenzi wase-Iraq, eqinisekisa ukuthi "imisebenzi yempi yamanye amazwe ivame ukuguqula isimo sendawo futhi izale imishuwalense enobudlova"
• I-182,000 Iraqis (kuze kube ngu-Nov 2018) ushone selokhu kwahlasela izwe laseMelika futhi ngaphezu kwe-4,500 Amasosha ase-US afa. Lokhu akubandakanyi ukufa kosonkontileka obekulindelekile, nakho.
• 38,000 Izakhamuzi zase-Afghani zashona ukufa kwabantu abanobudlova selokhu sahlasela ngo-2001. 
• NgoSepthemba walo nyaka kwahlaselwa i-drone babulale abavuni bakaphayini abangama-30 e-Afghanistan, iningi labo bantu abasha ababesanda kushiya isikole futhi lokhu bekwenza njengomsebenzi wabo wokuqala wasehlobo. Ngemuva kwesonto thina shaya iphathi yomshado yabulala abantu abangama-40 kufaka phakathi izingane eziyi-12 ezinenye i-drone.      

 "Abasolwa abangama-60,000 bafa ngokuzibulala phakathi kuka-2008 no-2017" ngokusho koMnyango Wezemicimbi Yezilwane!

Impi icekelwa phansi kakhulu abantu namazwe esiwahlabayo, nemindeni yethu. Impi ivimba ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo, ibangele ukungazinzi kwezepolitiki futhi yandise ubunzima babaleki, ngaphezu komonakalo omubi owubeka ezimpilweni zezakhamizi, imvelo eyakhiwe, imvelo kanye nezemvelo: Njengoba iMpi yaseMelika 'iyaziqhenya' futhi iyaqhosha ngezinto zayo ezintsha zokuqina (cabanga ukuthi zingaki izinto ezisimamisa amadolobha wethu nezifundazwe ezingaba nazo kwisabelomali esilingana nezempi sase-US): impi ayisoze yaba luhlaza.

Enkulumweni ye-ASU, uJenene uphendule kaningi ekukhathazekeni kwethu ngokusitshela ukuthi, "khuluma nezikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe" nokuthi "siyithuluzi nje". Ngomqondo, ulungile, kepha ingabe uzizwa unje kuwe? Ngicabanga ukuthi iningi lethu, kufaka phakathi izikhulu zethu ezikhethiwe, azifuni ukukhuluma ngoba sizwa sengathi sesatshiswa amasosha ethu, ukusekelwa kwalo ngabezindaba zethu ezijwayelekile, abaxhasi bezinhlangano nabagqugquzeli abagcina abanye bethu emisebenzini kanye / noma inzuzo yesitoko futhi, abaningi bethu bakhona ukuzuza emalini imali esetshenziselwa ezempi isilethela thina kanye nesimo sethu.  

Abathengisi bezikhali abayisithupha abaphambili emhlabeni wonke banamahhovisi e-Arizona. Bahlelekile: Lockheed Martin, BAE Systems, Boeing, Raytheon Northrop-Grumman kanye neGeneral Dynamic. I-Arizona ithole imali eyizigidigidi ezingama-10 yezimali zikahulumeni zokuvikela e 2015. Loluxhasomali lungabiwa kabusha ukuze lunikeze usizo ukufundwa kwamahhala kwezemfundo yasekolishi lamahhala kuhulumeni abantu abasha abaningi bajoyina amasosha ethu njengoba engenamathemba emisebenzi noma, indlela yokunikezela ekolishi noma ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha; bangaba yizixazululo zokufunda zesikhathi esizayo esikhundleni sokufunda ukuthi bangaba kanjani enye i-cog ekuthengeni okungathengeki ngayo yonke indawo-imishini yempi. 

Angizwanga ezinye zezinhlangano zethu zasekhaya noma zezemvelo zikhuluma ngamasosha. Lokhu kungaba ngenxa yezizathu eziningi: kuyihlazo ngakho konke esikwenzile ngebutho lethu lezempi, ukwesatshiswa ngamashumi eminyaka enkulumo-ze yezempi noma mhlawumbe, ngoba amaqembu ezemvelo awazange amele abantu abajoyina ezempi futhi abanokuxhumana okuncane emihlatshelweni eyenziwayo. Ngabe ukhona umuntu omaziyo embuthweni wezempi noma ohlala eduze kwesisekelo? Bangu Izisekelo zamasosha e-440 e-US futhi okungenani izisekelo ezingama-800 emhlabeni jikelele, lezi zokugcina ezibiza u- $ 100 billion minyaka yonke ukunakekela: ukuqhubekisela phambili izimpi ezingapheli, ukucasula kakhulu, ukugula nokuletha udlame lwezocansi kubantu bendawo, kubangele ukulimala okubanzi nokuqhubekayo kwemvelo, ukuhlukanisa abathandekayo, izaba ukuthengisa izikhali ngokweqile nokususa amashadi ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha - ukuhambisa amasosha ethu ukuya nokubuya kuwo. Abantu abaningi nezinhlangano manje ukusebenza ukuvala lezi zisekelo futhi nathi kufanele.

Yize izinombolo zezabasebenzi bezempi sezicishe zaphela njengoba iMpi yaseVietnam nephesenti labantu abaseMkhosini Wezempi wase-US selifinyelele ku-0.4%, iphesenti lokuncane kwezempi ibilokhu yanda (ngokuqhathaniswa nesakhamuzi ezabasebenzi), ikakhulukazi abesifazane abamnyama (abacishe balingane nenani nabesifazane abamhlophe embuthweni), abesilisa abamnyama namaSpanishi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu bemibala bathwala ngokungafanele izingozi zezempilo nezingozi esiziveza ukuthi ziye phesheya, ngemigodi eshisayo, Ngokwesibonelo nasekhaya; imvamisa, izisebenzi eziningi zamasosha zihlala ezisekelweni lapho zazo ukuchayeka ekungcoleni kwamasosha kukhulu. Eyethu iLuka Air Force Base inamazinga wezinto zePolyfluoroalkyl (PFA's), ezaziwa zidala ukungabi nazingane nomdlavuza, okuyiwona ngaphezulu kwemikhawulo yempilo ephephile emhlabathini wabo nasemanzini angaphezulu. Uxolo ukukuthusa kepha la makhemikhali angenile kwezinye izindawo eziyi-19 zokuhlola amanzi ngaphesheya kwesiGodi sasePhoenix; akukho ukuphela komonakaliso wemvelo kanye nemvelo kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yezimpi zethu. 

Cabanga ukufunda isihloko esihle kakhulu sikaNikhil Pal Singh, "Amandla Akwanele Onobuthi" ekuhlaziyweni okuphazamisayo nokuqondayo 'kwezindleko zamasosha angenakuvinjwa', azibona ngokusobala, "zikhona yonke indawo, zifihliwe emehlweni asobala"; “Ikakhulu, ukungenelela kwamasosha phesheya kuye kwabangela ubuhlanga ekhaya. Amaphoyisa manje asebenza ngezikhali nangengqondo yamasosha okulwa, futhi athambekele ekwakheni imiphakathi esengozini njengoba izitha zokujeziswa. " Ubuye futhi akhombe ngokudubula okukhulu okuvame kakhulu ukuthi singabanaki ngakho-ke, ukuqondiswa kokusatshiswa kwabashokobezi (“Ubukhosi obumhlophe busongela ukwedlula lokhu ubuphekula bamazwe omhlaba khona manje" ), ipolitiki yokuluthaimpi njengasemuva nemvelo engaguquki empilweni yezenhlalo e-United States namuhla. ” 

Angisoze ngakukhohlwa ukushaqeka lapho ngibona imoto ethwala izikebhe efana ne-59th I-Avenue eGlendale, i-AZ enamaphoyisa empi alenga kuzo zonke izinhlangothi zayo, izothola abanye abangaba “yizitha”. Angikaze ngikubone okunje e-UK, noma ngabe ukuphakama kwamabhomu e-IRA futhi ikakhulukazi hhayi endaweni yokuhlala ethule.

Izindatshana zontanga ezibukeze izihloko zemfundo ezigxile imvelo yezempi yase-US, ezomuntu noma ezemvelo ze-carbon kunzima kakhulu ukuzithola njengoba abantu bekhuluma ngale ndaba.

I-athikili enesihloko esithi "Izindleko Zamakhampasi Ezifihliwe ze-" Yonke Impi Yonke indawo ": Ukuhlelwa kwezinto, imvelo yendawo kanye nokuphrinta kwe-carbon boot ‐ yamasosha ase-US ” kubuke isitimela esikhulu sokuhlinzekela, ubudlelwano baso obuthintekile nomkhakha wezinkampani, kanye nokusebenzisa kuka-US Mil Milia ukusetshenziswa okukhulu. Kubikwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kawoyela okujwayelekile ngosuku kwbutho ngalinye kwakungamalitha owodwa e-WWII, amalitha ayi-9 eVietnam namalitha angama-22 e-Afghanistan. Ababhali baphetha ngokuthi: “Isifingqo sesihloko sithi ukuhamba komphakathi okuphathelene nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kumele kube yinto encane kakhulu ekuncintisaneni nokungenelela kwezempi eMelika"Njenge ezinye izimbangela zokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.  

Iphepha lesibili, elithi "Pentagon Fuel Use, Change Weather, kanye ne-War of War", lihlaziya ukusetshenziswa kwamasosha ezimpini zangemva kwempi yase-US / 9 nomthelela walokho kusetshenziswa kukagesi ezintweni ezikhipha imfucumfucu. Ithi “ukube amasosha aseMelika anganciphisa kakhulu ukuphuma kwgesi abamba ukushisa kuzobenza ushintsho olubi lwesimo sezulu kubangele izinsongo zokuphepha kuzwelonke ukwesaba amasosha ase-US futhi abikezela ukuthi mancane amathuba okuba kwenzeke". Kuyamangaza ukuthi ukuphuma kwesimo sezulu samasosha bekuxoshwa kwi-Kyoto Protocol, kepha kwiParis Accord babekhona asisaxolelwa. Akumangalisi ukuthi kwadingeka sihambe.

Okuxakayo ukuthi iMpi Yezempi yaseMelika ikhathazekile ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu futhi Umthelela obalulekile ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu: "Amasosha awasebenzisi nje owoyela kakhulu, futhi angenye yezinsika ezihamba phambili zomnotho wezinto zokubasa eziphekelwayo emhlabeni jikelele ... ukuthunyelwa kwamasosha wanamuhla kumayelana nokulawula izifunda ezisebenzisa uwoyela nokuvikela ukhiye izindlela zokuhambisa ezihamba nengxenye yamafutha omhlaba kanye nokuxhasa umnotho wethu wabathengi ”. Empeleni, embikweni wamasosha okukhulunywe ngawo ngaphambili, bakhuluma ngokuthi bangancintisana kanjani nemithombo yamafutha ezophuma lapho I-Arctic Ice iyancibilika. Our umnotho wabathengi futhi imikhuba yethu kawoyela isekelwa yi-US Military! Ngakho-ke, thina do babe nesibopho sokungagcini ngokuthenga izinto futhi sinciphise imigwaqo yethu ye-kaboni, kanye nokugxila kumaMpi nakwezepolitiki yethu qhubeka ubhale amasheke angenalutho. Bambalwa kakhulu i-Arizona House yethu Abamele bavotela ukumelana no-2020 Isabelomali Sokuvikela futhi noma ngabeSenetha bethu wenza.

Ngamafuphi, yi-US Military "okuyiwona osongelayo" wangempela enkingeni yesimo sezulu.

 Lokhu konke kuzizwa kungakhululekile ukukufunda nokucabanga ngakho, akunjalo? Ngishilo ukusika isabelomali sezempi ukukhokhela ezinye izinhlelo emhlanganweni wezepolitiki wasendaweni futhi ngathola la mazwi, “Uvelaphi? Kufanele uzonde i-United States ngaleso sikhathi? ”Angikwazanga ukuphendula lokhu. Angibazondi abantu baseMelika, kepha ngiyakuzonda lokho esikwenzayo (ngokuhlangene) esikwenzayo kubantu bakithi nasemhlabeni jikelele. 

Yini sonke esingayenza ukuze sizenze ngcono futhi sibe nomthelela kukho konke lokhu? 

1. Khuluma ngamasosha ase-US nokuthi kungani kunemikhawulo ethile esimweni sezulu, kwisabelomali noma ezingxoxweni ezijwayelekile futhi uzizwa kanjani ngayo yonke imikhakha yalesi sihloko.
2. Khuthaza amaqembu okulo ukuthi abeke uhlangothi lwezempi lwase-US ezinhlelweni zabo. 
3. Xoxa nezikhulu zakho ezikhethekile nezikhulu zezwe mayelana nokusika isabelomali sethu sezempi, ukuqeda izimpi zethu ezingapheli kanye nokumisa ukucekelwa phansi kwezemvelo nobuntu esinabo isikhathi eside kangaka. 
4. Dngithole imali oyongile impi yempi kanye nezinsiba zezinsalela. Abantu baseCharlottesville, VA bancenga idolobha labo ukuthi lihlukane nazo zombili izikhali futhi amafutha ashisayo futhi muva nje, idolobha laseNew York liyekeliswa ukushushunjiswa izikhali zenuzi.
5. Chitha imali encane kukho konke: thenga okuncane, undiza kancane, ushayela kancane futhi uhlala ezindlini ezincane

Inani lamaqembu angezansi anezahluko zasendaweni ongazijoyina noma ezizokusiza ekuqaliseni eyodwa. Amaqembu Wokuhlubuka Okuqothulayo ayasakazeka futhi, uma ngisho sinayo eyodwa ePhoenix manje, kunethuba elihle ukuthi kukhona oseduze kwakho. Zizwe uphefumulelwe futhi unethemba lapho ufunda ukuthi zingakanani izinhlangano ezilandelayo ezenzayo ukulungisa izinto:

• Ama-Veterans For Peace
• World Beyond War
• Ikhodi ye-Pink
• I-League Resistters League 
• Isenzo Sokuthula