Abangane abathandekayo base-Ukraine-Bebengekho-Ukukhetha

NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, May 25, 2023

Izolo ngishicilele Abangane BaseRussia Abangenakho Ukukhetha, umzamo wokulungisa lokho engikubona njengombono oyiphutha wokuthi uhulumeni waseRussia wayengenakho ukukhetha ngaphandle kokuhlasela i-Ukraine.

Yiqiniso, kuyiphutha ngokufanayo ukuthi i-Ukraine yayingenakho ukukhetha ngaphandle kokulwa le mpi. Ngithi “kunjalo” kuphela ngoba mina nabanye abaningi besikhona ephinda ngokwethu i-ad nauseum isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, hhayi ngoba nivumelana. Futhi angishicileli lokhu ngokuyinhloko ukuze ngibone ukuthi ingabe kukhiqiza ukulahlwa okuningi noma okumbalwa nokuhoxiswa kokubhaliselwe kwama-imeyili neminikelo evela kubantu abasayina amanothi abo amabi “Umngane Wangaphambili” kunayizolo. Futhi angiyishicileli ngaphansi kwenkohliso yokuthi izowela umgoqo owanele wokuphindaphinda futhi ikhohlise wonke umuntu. Kunalokho, ngiyethemba ukuthi cishe inani elincane labantu lizonikeza umqondo wokuphikisana nayo yonke impi umcabango owengeziwe uma zibona indatshana ephikisana nezinhlangothi zombili zamanje zokuthi-noma-ezimelene nazo, okuyizinhlangothi ezikhona. -wena, lalela-noma-isitha-iwina ukuhlanya.

Kodwa kuthiwani egameni lefulegi elingcwele lempi okungenzeka ukuthi i-Ukraine yayingayenza?

Njengombuzo ofanayo mayelana neRussia, lo mbuzo kuthiwa unamandla kangangokuthi akukho mpendulo okufanele izame.

Njengazo zonke izinhlangothi zazo zonke izimpi, ukuba khona kwawo wonke umlando wesintu ngaphambi kokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu kufanele kususwe emcabangweni. Kufanele siphindele emuva ngemishini yethu yesikhathi somlingo ukuze sicabangele lokho i-Ukraine engase kwenzeke - ngisho, ngenxa ye-godsake, kungenzeka - senze lapho amabhomu ewa, kodwa hhayi ukuqondisa umshini wethu wesikhathi usuku noma isonto noma ishumi leminyaka ngaphambili, njengoba lokho bekungaba ubuwula.

Njengoba ngibheka lokhu kuncishiswa kombuzo njengokuduka okuyingozi, ngizokhetha ukuphendula ukuthi yini i-Ukraine ebingayenza ngaphambi kwalowo mzuzu kanye nangaleso sikhathi.

Ukuqala, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi i-US nezinye Western amanxusa, izinhloli, kanye namathiyori kwabikezelwa iminyaka engu-30 ukuthi ukwephula isithembiso nokwandisa i-NATO kuzoholela empini neRussia, nokuthi uMongameli uBarack Obama wenqaba ukuhlomisa i-Ukraine, ebikezela ukuthi ukwenza kanjalo kuzoholela lapho sikhona manje - njengo-Obama. usakubona ngo-April 2022. Ngaphambi “kweMpi Engaphenduki” kwakukhona ukuphawula komphakathi kwezikhulu zase-US ziphikisa ngokuthi lokhu kuchukuluzwa ngeke kubangele lutho. (“Angiyithengi le ngxabano yokuthi, uyazi, ukuhlinzeka abantu base-Ukraine ngezikhali zokuzivikela kuzomcasula uPutin,” kusho uSen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) Umuntu usengakwazi ukufunda i-RAND umbiko ukugqugquzela ukudala impi enjengalena ngezinhlobo zokucasula izigele ezathi ngeke zisuse lutho.

I-Ukraine ibingamane izibophezele ekungayingeni i-NATO. Lokhu kungenzeka bekungelula. Kungenzeka ukuthi uZelensky kwadingeka agcine izithembiso zomkhankaso kunokuqabula amaNazi athile. Iphuzu liwukuthi uma sithatha i-Ukraine yonke futhi sibuza ukuthi ngabe yenze noma yini, impendulo ngokusobala inguyebo.

I-US lula a Ukukhishwa e-Ukraine ngo-2014. Impi yaqala iminyaka ngaphambi kwe February 2022. I-US ine kudabukile izivumelwano neRussia. I-US ubeke izisekelo zemicibisholo ziye eMpumalanga Yurophu. I-US igcina izikhali zenuzi emazweni ayisithupha aseYurophu. Kennedy wathatha imicibisholo ephuma eTurkey ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga efanayo esikhundleni sokuyibhebhethekisa. I-Arkhipov wenqabile ukusebenzisa ama-nukes noma kungenzeka singekho lapha. I-US ibingaziphatha ngendlela ehluke kakhulu eMpumalanga Yurophu eminyakeni yamuva nje. I-Ukraine yayingeke ibambe iqhaza kukho, ibingakwenqaba ukuxhashazwa kukahulumeni wayo futhi izibophezele ekungathathi hlangothi.

Kunengqondo Isivumelwano yafinyelelwa eMinsk ngo-2015. I-Ukraine yayingahambisana nayo. Umongameli wamanje wase-Ukraine wakhethwa ngo-2019 othembisayo izingxoxo zokuthula. Wayengasigcina leso sithembiso, nakuba i-US (namaqembu alwela amalungelo e-Ukraine) iphoqe emuva ngokumelene nayo. esaseRussia izimfuno ngaphambi kokuhlasela kwayo i-Ukraine kwakunengqondo ngokuphelele, futhi isivumelwano esingcono ngokombono we-Ukraine kunanoma yini okuxoxwe ngayo kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. I-Ukraine yayingase ixoxisane ngaleso sikhathi.

I-US kanye nabasekeli bayo be-NATO bebelokhu bevimbela ukuphela kwempi, hhayi ngokuhlinzeka ngezikhali ohlangothini olulodwa lwayo, kodwa ngokuvimba izingxoxo. Angiqondile nje ukwehla kumaLungu kaKhongolose alokotha aphimisele igama elithi “xoxisana.” Angiqondile nje ukukhiqiza isivunguvungu senkulumo-ze ethi olunye uhlangothi yizilo umuntu angakwazi ukukhuluma nazo, ngisho exoxisana nazo ngokuhwebelana ngeziboshwa nokuthumela okusanhlamvu kwamanye amazwe. Futhi angiqondile ukucasha ngemuva kwe-Ukraine, ukubiza ukuthi yi-Ukraine engafuni ukuxoxisana nokuthi ngakho-ke i-US, njengenceku ethembekile e-Ukraine, kufanele iqhubeke nokwandisa ingozi ye-apocalypse yenuzi. Ngisho nokuvinjwa kokumiswa kwezikhali okungase kube khona kanye nokuxoxisana. U-Medea Benjamin noNicolas JS Davies wabhala ngoSepthemba:

"Kulabo abathi izingxoxo azinakwenzeka, kufanele sibheke kuphela izingxoxo ezenzeka ngenyanga yokuqala ngemuva kokuhlasela kweRussia, lapho iRussia ne-Ukraine bevumelana kancane ukuthi uhlelo lokuthula lwamaphuzu ayishumi nanhlanu ezingxoxweni ezilamule iTurkey. Imininingwane bekusafanele isetshenzwe, kodwa uhlaka kanye nentando yezepolitiki bekukhona. I-Russia yayisilungele ukuhoxa kulo lonke elase-Ukraine, ngaphandle kwaseCrimea kanye nama-republic ase-Donbas. I-Ukraine yayikulungele ukulahla ubulungu be-NATO besikhathi esizayo futhi yamukele isikhundla sokungathathi hlangothi phakathi kweRussia ne-NATO. Uhlaka okuvunyelwene ngalo luhlinzekele izinguquko zezombusazwe eCrimea naseDonbas ukuthi izinhlangothi zombili zizokwamukela futhi zibone, ngokusekelwe ekuzinqumeni kwabantu balezo zifunda. Ukuvikeleka kwesikhathi esizayo kwe-Ukraine kwakuzoqinisekiswa iqembu lamanye amazwe, kodwa i-Ukraine yayingeke ibambe izizinda zamasosha angaphandle endaweni yayo.

“NgoMashi 27, uMongameli Zelenskyy watshela izwe Izithameli ze-TV, 'Umgomo wethu usobala—ukuthula nokubuyisela ukuphila okuvamile endaweni yakithi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.' Wabeka 'imigqa yakhe ebomvu' ezingxoxweni ku-TV ukuze aqinisekise abantu bakhe ukuthi ngeke avume kakhulu, futhi wabathembisa inhlolovo mayelana nesivumelwano sokungathathi hlangothi ngaphambi kokuba siqale ukusebenza. . . . Imithombo yase-Ukraine neyaseTurkey iveze ukuthi ohulumeni base-UK nabase-US badlale indima ebalulekile ekuqedeni lawo mathemba okuqala okuthula. Ngesikhathi uNdunankulu wase-UK u-Boris Johnson 'evakashele ngokumangala' e-Kyiv ngo-Ephreli 9, kuthiwa watshela UNdunankulu uZelenskyy ukuthi i-UK 'yayisekuyo isikhathi eside,' ukuthi ngeke ibe yingxenye yanoma yisiphi isivumelwano phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, nokuthi 'i-collective West' ibone ithuba 'lokucindezela' iRussia futhi izimisele ukwenza. okuningi kwakho. Umlayezo ofanayo uphinde waphindwa nguNobhala Wezokuvikela wase-US u-Austin, owalandela uJohnson waya e-Kyiv ngo-Ephreli 25 futhi wakubeka kwacaca ukuthi i-US ne-NATO babengasazami nje ukusiza i-Ukraine ukuthi izivikele kodwa manje sebezibophezele ekusebenziseni impi ukuze 'ibe buthakathaka'. Russia. Osopolitiki baseTurkey utshele inxusa laseBrithani osewathatha umhlalaphansi u-Craig Murray ukuthi le miyalezo evela e-US nase-UK ibulale imizamo yabo eyayithembisa ukulamula ukumiswa kwezikhali kanye nesinqumo sezikhulu.”

Russia ubelokhu ehlongoza izingxoxo. Izizwe eziningi kade behlongoza izingxoxo izinyanga, kanye nenqwaba yezizwe wenza leso siphakamiso eNhlanganweni Yezizwe. Kunoma yikuphi, i-Ukraine yayingase ixoxisane. Kusukela isiphakamiso sokuthula sawo wonke umuntu kunokuningi abafana ngakho nawo wonke umuntu, sonke sazi kakhulu noma ngaphansi ukuthi isivumelwano okuxoxiswene ngaso sizobukeka kanjani. Umbuzo uwukuthi ukukhetha phezu kokufa nokubhujiswa okungapheli.

Umbono wokuthi ukuxoxisana ngokuthula kungamane kuveze amanga avela kolunye uhlangothi kulandele impi eningi okungenzeka ukuthi ngandlela thize ibe yimbi kakhulu kunale mpi, kuyiqiniso ukuthi umqondo odlala emiqondweni yezinhlangothi zombili. Kodwa kunezizathu zokuthi izinhlangothi zombili ziwunqabele. Uma ukuxoxisana kuphumelele, kuzofaka izinyathelo zokuqala ezingathathwa esidlangalaleni uhlangothi ngalunye futhi ziqinisekiswe olunye. Futhi kuzoholela ekwethembeni nasekubambisaneni okuhlala njalo. Ngamanye amazwi, “izingxoxo” akulona nje elinye igama elisho “ukuphela kokudubulana.” Kepha bekungeke kube khona neze phansi esinyathelweni sokuqala sokuphela komlilo.

I-Ukraine yayingahlala itshale imali ekuthuthukiseni izinhlelo ze- ukumelana okukhulu okungahlomile ekuhlaselweni. Bekusengenzeka.

I-Ukraine yayingahlala ijoyina futhi isekela izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe ngamalungelo abantu kanye nokuncishiswa kwezikhali. Bekusengenzeka.

I-Ukraine ibingahlala izinikele ekungathathini hlangothi kanye nobungane nezinhlangothi zombili, i-US neRussia. Bekusengenzeka.

Ngaphezu konyaka odlule Ngiphawulile ezinye izinto zase-Ukraine ezazizenza futhi ezazingazenza:

1. Shintsha izimpawu zomgwaqo.
2. Vimba imigwaqo ngezinto zokwakha.
3. Vimba imigwaqo nabantu.
4. Namathisela amabhodi.
5. Khuluma namasosha aseRussia.
6. Bungaza izishoshovu zokuthula zaseRussia.
7. Misa kokubili ukufudumala kweRussia nokufudumala kwe-Ukraine.
8. Funa izingxoxo ezijulile nezizimele neRussia ngohulumeni wase-Ukraine - ngaphandle kokusho kwe-US kanye ne-NATO, futhi ngaphandle kokusatshiswa kwe-Ukrainian kwesokudla.
9. Bonisa esidlangalaleni Ayikho i-Russia, Ayikho i-NATO, Ayikho Impi.
10. Sebenzisa ezimbalwa lawa maqhinga ayi-198.
11. Bhala futhi ubonise umhlaba umthelela wempi.
12. Bhala futhi ubonise umhlaba amandla okumelana nobudlova.
13. Mema abantu bakwamanye amazwe abanesibindi ukuba beze bazojoyina ibutho lokuthula elingahlomile.
14. Memezela ukuzibophezela ukuthi ungalokothi uhambisane nezempi ne-NATO, iRussia, nanoma ubani omunye.
15. Mema ohulumeni baseSwitzerland, Austria, Finland, nase-Ireland engqungqutheleni yokungathathi hlangothi e-Kyiv.
16. Memezela ukuzibophezela esivumelwaneni saseMinsk 2 okubandakanya ukuzibusa kwezifunda ezimbili ezisempumalanga.
17. Memezela ukuzibophezela ekubungazeni ukuhlukahluka kobuhlanga nezilimi.
18. Memezela uphenyo lodlame oluphiko lwesokudla e-Ukraine.
19. Memezela izithunywa zabantu base-Ukrainian ngezindaba ezithinta abezindaba ukuthi bavakashele i-Yemen, Afghanistan, Ethiopia, kanye namanye amazwe ayishumi nambili ukuze badonse ukunaka kuzo zonke izisulu zempi.
20. Zibandakanye ezingxoxweni ezingathi sína nezisesidlangalaleni neRussia.
21. Zibophezele ekungazinakekelini izikhali noma amasosha phakathi kuka-100, 200, 300, 400 km nanoma yimiphi imingcele, futhi ucele okufanayo komakhelwane.
22. Hlela neRussia ibutho elingahlomile elingahlomile ukuze lihambe liyobhikishela noma yiziphi izikhali noma amasosha eduze kwemingcele.
23. Biza umhlaba wonke ukuthi amavolontiya ajoyine uhambo nokubhikisha.
24. Gubha ukuhlukahluka komphakathi womhlaba wezishoshovu futhi uhlele imicimbi yamasiko njengengxenye yombhikisho.
25. Buza izifundazwe zase-Baltic ezihlele izimpendulo ezingenalo udlame ekuhlaselweni kwe-Russia ukuze zisize ukuqeqesha ama-Ukrainian, ama-Russian, nabanye abantu baseYurophu ngokufanayo.
26. Joyina futhi uhloniphe izivumelwano zamalungelo abantu ezinkulu.
27. Joyina futhi uhloniphe iNkantolo Yobugebengu Yamazwe Ngamazwe.
28. Joyina futhi usekele iSivumelwano Sokuvinjelwa Kwezikhali Zenuzi.
29. Nikeza ukusingatha izingxoxo zokuhoxiswa kwezikhali ngohulumeni bomhlaba abahlome ngezikhali zenuzi.
30. Cela kokubili iRussia namazwe aseNtshonalanga ngosizo olungezona ezempi nokubambisana.

I-Ukraine ingabasekela labo abavikeli abangahlomile ukulangazelela ukuvunyelwa ukuba kuvikelwe izindawo zokuphehla amandla enuzi.

I-Ukraine ingamemezela impumelelo - njengoba isineminyaka engaphezu konyaka yenza, futhi ikushiye kanjalo, manje iphendukela etafuleni lezingxoxo.

Kepha i-Ukraine neRussia zombili kuzofanele zivume ukwenza okubi futhi ziyekethise uma impi izophela. Ngisho noma befuna ukuqhubeka bejabulisa inkohliso yokungasoleki, kuyodingeka bakwenze lokhu. Kuzodingeka bavumele abantu baseCrimea naseDonbas ukuthi bazinqumele isiphetho sabo. Bese kuthi i-Ukraine ne-NATO kanye noRaytheon bamemezele ukunqoba kwentando yeningi ngesisekelo sangempela sokwenza lokho.