Isimo Esiyingqayizivele Sokuthula

By UDavid Swanson, Okthoba 22, 2108.

Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwamaphoyisa-umbulali wokubulala Dave Grossman, isizathu sokuthi ambalwa amasosha ayezama ukubulala eMpini Yezwe II kanye nasezimpini zangaphambili kwaba ukuphikisana okujwayelekile ukubulala. Futhi isizathu sokuthi inqwaba yamasosha ase-US (ama-marines, olosolwandle, njll) aye azame ukubulala emashumini eminyaka amuva nje "isimo sengqondo somdabu." Umuntu oshisa umlilo ugijimela emlilweni ngaphandle kokucabanga, uma ehlelwe ngokuphindaphindiwe ukwenza kanjalo. Amasosha abulala ngaphandle kokucabanga, uma aqeqeshwe ukwenza kanjalo ngokusebenzisa ukuphindaphindiwe kokufaniswa okuyiqiniso kokubulala.

Yiqiniso, emva kwalokho, awukwazi neze ukuvimba abantu ukuba bacabange ngalokho abakwenzile. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokufa empi yase-US sizibulala, futhi isibonakaliso esiphakeme sengozi yokuzibulala singukulwa nokuzizwa unecala.

Ngizibuza ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma uhulumeni ezobeka kakhulu ekukhangiseni nasekuqasheni, bese ekhokha amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu abasha abahola kahle ukuze bahlelwe ukuthula. Ngikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi into eyodwa engeke kwenzeke ingase izisole futhi ibe necala eliholela ekuzibulaleni. Kodwa ngabe isimo saleso simo singabonakala kanjani, futhi yimuphi umphumela ongase ube nawo?

Angikaze ngicabange ngalokhu ngaphambili, ngokuyinhloko, ngicabanga, ngoba angifuni ukukhohlisa noma ubani ukuba abe nokuthula, futhi angakholelwa ukuthi kuyadingeka. Uma ngikhuluma nabantu abakholelwa ukuthi impi ingalungisiswa, futhi ngubani ovulekile ukukhuluma ngakho, kaningi kunokuba ngingabakhombisi ngengxoxo ehloniphekayo ehloniphayo empeleni impi ayinakuze ilungiswe. Uma ngabe nginezikhathi eziyi-7.6 zamahora okumele ngichithe ihora nomuntu ngamunye, ngizitshela ukuthi, ngingakhuluma iningi lazo ekukholweni empini, kanti abanye babo bangenelela ekuqedeni amalungiselelo kahulumeni empi.

Noma kunjalo, ngisanda kubuka i-Netflix show lapho kwenziwa umzamo wokumisa umuntu ngokuthula. Okungenani leyo yindlela eyodwa yokubuka le show. Kubizwa uMhlatshelo nguDerren Brown. Ngifisa ukuchitha noma yikuphi ukumangala kulo kuwe.

Misa ukufunda lapha ukuze ugweme abaphangi.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi The Guardian, Metro, Futhi Decider akazange afane nalesi sibonakaliso, futhi ngokuvamile enqatshelwe isinqumo sokuziphatha sokusebenzisa umuntu ohlolwe ukuhlolwa kwesiboniso. Ukuze akholelwe umkhiqizi wombukiso, nokho, le ndoda yayithokozile kakhulu ngokuzihlola. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunjani, omunye uzocindezelwa kakhulu ukuze athole incwadi enkampani ukuba ayinqabe ukuphathwa kabi kwezingane ngokusebenzisa imidlalo yevidiyo nama-movie wezempi, nokukhwabanisa abaqashi bezempi ukubulala nokukholelwa ukuthi kungenzeka basinde bangalimala. Uma ukuxhaphaza umuntu kungavumelani - futhi ngiyakwazi ukubona ukuthi kungani bekuyoba - kufanele sigcine lezo zikhalazo zokuxhashazwa komuntu ngesizathu esihle?

Ngobuhle, izincwadi ezifanayo ziye zafana nokufanayo ukuphikisa lapho uDerren Brown, kwesinye isibonakaliso seNetflix, abantu abasebenzisa izinto ezenza lokho ababekholelwa ukuthi babulala. Kodwa kwakungukubulala, hhayi ukubulala abantu abaningi, hhayi ngeyunifomu noma amabhomu noma izingoma zesizwe noma noma yiziphi izivumelwano ezenza kube kuhle.

Uma ubukela ukubuka kuqala uMhlatshelo, isiphetho ngeke sikumangaze. Kuyinto nje phakathi kwezingxenye ongaqiniseki ngazo. Umbukiso wokuthi uzama ukuthola indoda ukuzibeka phakathi kwesibhamu nomfokazi angeke ubonakale ngaphandle kokuthi, ekugcineni, le ndoda yenze lokho. Kodwa uselethwa kanjani ekugcineni?

Yini eyenza lo mboniso ube mnandi futhi uyigugu, yilokho indoda, uPhil, isakhamuzi sase-US elibandlulula kakhulu "kwabokufika," noBrown banenhloso yokuthola uPhil ukuba athathe ibhulogi ukuvikela umfuduki waseLatino e-American white racist. Ngakho-ke, kunezinto ezimbili uBrown athi uyenze kuPhil: zimenze abe nesibindi, amenze akhathalele ngabantu abangakunaki.

Ingxenye yokwenza isibindi isenziwa ngemvume kaPhil. Ingxenye ekhohlisayo yukuthi uBrown utshela uPhil ukuthi ufaka "i-chip" emzimbeni wakhe okuzosiza ukumenza abe nesibindi, okuyinto engekho ngempela eyiqiniso. Zonke ezinye izimo zokuqinisa isibindi zenziwa ngokuhlanganyela kukaPhil. Ulalela ukuqoshwa komsindo futhi ucabange imicabango enesibindi. Uhlelwe ukuthi ahlobanise nomculo othile we-jingle nesandla ngesandla ngokuthola isibindi esikhulu. Izikhalo zokuziphatha ezibonakala zibuthakathaka kunezenzo ezisebenzayo, ikakhulukazi amathuba okuthi ngeke asebenze kuwo wonke umuntu.

Ingxenye ekhathalelayo yesimo sezinkinga ngezindlela ezimbalwa kakhulu ukungathembeki, kodwa futhi ingaphansi kokufana nesimo. (UBrown ubiza lokhu "uzwela," kunokuba anakekele, kodwa akucaci ukuthi uhlobene nomqondo ojulile wokuzwelana, okusho ukuthi uhlangabezana nezwe ngokubheka komunye umuntu.) Phil uboniswa imiphumela ye-DNA yemikhosi eyithola ukuthi unabokhokho ePalestina naseMexico. Ukhawuleze ekuhloliseni ukucwaswa kwakhe. Akatshelwa ukuthi yilokho okwenzekayo. Akavumelananga nakho. Kodwa utshele ukuthi yiziphi amaqiniso anembile. Uma imiphumela ye-DNA yenziwe, noma kwakuzodingeka yenziwe ngamanye abantu abaningi, lokho kubonisa ubuthakathaka obuthile. Kodwa ayikho isimo sokuphindaphindiwe esihilelekile lapha.

Kunesinye isici ekulungiseleleni ukunakekelwa, noma kunjalo. UFil nendoda ekhangayo eLatino bayacelwa ukuba bahlale futhi bahlolisane amehlo eminye imizuzu emine. UFil uba nomzwelo futhi ucela ukunika lo muntu isikhalazo. Akusho neze izwi. Lokhu akusikho ukucabanga okunengqondo. Kodwa akukho lutho olungathembekile ngakho. Angikwazi ukucabanga ukuthi ingozi ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa le nqubo ngesilinganiso esikhulu.

Ingxenye engathembeki futhi ekhohlisayo kakhulu yokuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwabadlali abaningi ukudala isigameko esenziwa lapho uPhil eholwa khona ukuba enze ukukhetha ukuphuma eloli futhi eme phambi komuntu osongelwa isibhamu. Izwe alikwazi ukuqasha abantu abayikhulu ukuba basebenzise wonke umuntu oyedwa ukuba asebenze ngobuciko. Izibalo azisebenzi. I-paranoia yalawo wonke umuntu owesaba ukuthi babesembukisweni ingaba yingozi, ngisho noma ingase ibe nemiphumela emihle. Futhi isenzo esisodwa sobuqhawe asanele.

Kodwa kungani kungenakukwazi "ukuzwelana," imiphumela ye-DNA, umkhuba wokuqapha (ngaphandle noma ngaphandle kwendawo yokubeka indawo, kodwa njalo uhlonipha futhi uhlonipha), ukuhlanganiswa nemfundo enengqondo, eqinisweni ephathelene neminye imikhakha yempi, isinqumo sokungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi, umthetho wokubusa , ubulungiswa bokubuyisela, i-anthropology, umlando wangempela wezimpi nempi yezinkohlakalo, ukulimala kwemvelo kwempi, imiphumela ephazamisayo yokubambisana, kanye nesidingo sokusebenza ngesibindi ekushintsheni izinhlelo ezikhohlakeleyo, ukuguqula izinqubomgomo ezilimazayo nokunciphisa inhlekelele ezayo se-chaos sezulu?

Yini engalungile ngokuzibeka esimweni sokusebenzela ukuthula?