Ibhalwe nguMarc Eliot Stein, World BEYOND War, Ngo-Ephreli 28, i-2023
Isiqephu 47 se World BEYOND War I-podcast iyingxoxo noJoseph Essertier, uprofesa eNagoya Institute of Technology kanye nomdidiyeli wesahluko. World BEYOND War Japan. Ingxoxo yethu yashukunyiswa intuthuko edabukisayo yomhlaba wonke: igqugquzelwa i-United States ekukhuleni kwayo kobutha neChina, iJapane ngokushesha “ivuselela impi” ngokokuqala ngqá kusukela emashumini eminyaka angenakuchazwa enhlekelele eyafinyelela esiphethweni esishaqisayo ngo-August 1945.
Umhlaba uyawabona amanyala e-USA kanye nohulumeni baseJapan abacebile bemasha, behamba ngomkhumbi futhi bendiza bebambene ngezandla bebheke empini yezwe yesithathu. Kodwa kube khona ukuphikiswa okudumile okuncane kakhulu okubonakalayo ekulweni kabusha kweJapan ngaphakathi kwe-USA noma Japan. Lesi kwakuyisiqalo sengxoxo yami noJoseph Essertier, osehlale futhi wafundisa eJapane iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30.
Ngimazi uJoe njengengxenye World BEYOND War iminyaka eminingi, kodwa angikaze ngithole ithuba lokumbuza ngesizinda sakhe, futhi enye yale ngxoxo ihilela ukuthola ukuthi kungakanani esasifana ngakho. Sobabili safunda uNoam Chomsky ekolishi, futhi sobabili savakashelwa ngu-Ralph Nader kuma-PIRG ethu ahlukene (Amaqembu Okucwaninga Ngentshisekelo Yomphakathi, i-CALPIRG eCalifornia kaJoseph kanye ne-NYPIRG eNew York kimina). Siphinde sathola intshisekelo evamile ezincwadini nasezincwadini zakudala, futhi phakathi nale podcast interview sikhuluma ngababhali abambalwa abaphambili baseJapan: Shimazaki Toson, Natsume Sōseki, Yukio mishima futhi Kazuo Ishiguro (owazalelwa eJapan kodwa oke wahlala futhi wabhala eNgilandi).
Inoveli yakamuva ethokozisayo ka-Kazuo Ishiguro inikeza isihloko salesi siqephu. Incwadi yakhe ka-2015 Umdondoshiya Ongcwatshiwe ihlukaniswa njengenoveli engelona iqiniso, futhi yenzeka endaweni ejwayelekile yenganekwane yaseBrithani enenkungu: amadolobhana ahlakazekile kanye nemizana yaseNgilandi emashumini eminyaka anezinxushunxushu ngemva kokuwa kweNkosi u-Arthur, lapho abantu baseBrithani nabakwaSaxon babehlala emazweni angenalutho ekugcineni ibe yiLondon naseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNgilandi. AmaBritons namaSaxon abonakala eyizitha ezimbi kakhulu, futhi kunobufakazi bokuthi muva nje kusanda kwenzeka izigcawu ezisabekayo zempi enonya. Kodwa futhi kwenzeka into engaqondakali engqondweni: wonke umuntu ulokhu ekhohlwa izinto, futhi akekho ongakhumbula kahle ukuthi kwenzekani empini yokugcina. Ngiyethemba ukuthi akuyona i-spoiler yale noveli eyindida lapho ngidalula ukuthi i-Buried Giant yesihloko iwukuqwashisa okungcwatshwe, ulwazi olungcwatshwe ngempi edlule. Ukukhohlwa, kuvela, kuyindlela yokusinda, ngoba kungaba buhlungu ukubhekana neqiniso.
Kukhona imidondoshiya engcwatshwe emhlabeni namuhla. Bangcwatshwe eHiroshima, eNagasaki, eTokyo naseNagoya, e-Okinawa, eZaporizhzha, eBakhmut, eBrussels, eParis, eLondon, eNew York City, eWashington DC. Ingabe siyoke sibe nesibindi sokubhekana nezinto ezingenangqondo nezinhlekelele zemilando yethu? Ingabe siyoke sibe nesibindi ngokwanele ukuze sakhe izwe elingcono lokuthula nenkululeko ndawonye?
Siyabonga ku-Joseph Essertier ngale ngxoxo ehehayo nebanzi! Ingcaphuno yomculo yalesi siqephu: Ryuichi Sakamoto. Nalu ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nemibhikisho ye-G7 ehlelelwe i-Hiroshima:
Isimemo Sokuvakashela e-Hiroshima futhi Umele Ukuthula Phakathi Nengqungquthela Ye-G7
I-G7 e-Hiroshima Kumele Yenze Uhlelo Lokuqeda Izikhali Zenuzi
Nakhu World BEYOND Warka- Iphepha leqiniso mayelana nezisekelo zamasosha e-Okinawa futhi imephu esebenzisanayo yezisekelo zamasosha ase-US emhlabeni jikelele.
The World BEYOND War Ikhasi le-podcast lapha. Zonke iziqephu zimahhala futhi zitholakala unomphela. Sicela ubhalise futhi usinikeze isilinganiso esihle kunoma yiziphi izinkonzo ezingezansi:
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