nguDavid Swanson, Ake sizame iDemokhrasi, Juni 15, i-2021
Isikhathi sokugcina lapho uMongameli wase-United States kanye noNdunankulu wase-UK bememezela "i-Atlantic Charter" kwenzeka ngasese, ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka komphakathi, ngaphandle kweCongress noma iPhalamende. Kwabekwa amacebo okubumba umhlaba lapho kuphela impi uMongameli wase-US, kodwa hhayi iCongress yaseMelika hhayi umphakathi waseMelika, owayezinikele ekubambeni iqhaza kuyo. Yanquma ukuthi izizwe ezithile zizodinga ukuphucwa izikhali, kanye nezinye hhayi. Kodwa-ke kwaveza ukuzenzisa okuhlukahlukene kokulunga nokungakhethi osekuphele isikhathi eside kunyamale kwezombusazwe zase-US naseBrithani.
Manje nangu uJoe noBoris befika ne "Atlantic Charter" yabo emenyezelwe ngokwasebukhosini abayikhiphile ngenkathi besusa ubutha eRussia nase China, beqhubeka nezimpi e-Afghanistan naseSyria, bebalekela ukuthula ne-Iran, futhi befuna ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwezempi kusukela ezinsukwini ze-Atlantic Charter yokuqala. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le mibhalo akuyona imithetho, hhayi izivumelwano, hhayi okudaliwe koLwandle i-Atlantic noma kuzo zonke izizwe ezisemngceleni wayo, futhi akukho noma yini umuntu adinga ukuyamukela noma azizwe kabi ngokufaka ikheji lezinyoni nayo. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuqaphela ukuwohloka nokubola kwalezi zinhlobo zezitatimende eminyakeni engama-80 edlule.
I-Atlantic Charter yokuqala yaqamba amanga yathi ayifunanga “ukukhushulwa, indawo noma okunye,” “akukho zinguquko ezingavumelani nezifiso ezizwakaliswe ngokukhululekile zabantu abathintekayo,” ukuzibusa nokutholakala ngokulinganayo kwezinsizakusebenza kanye “nokwenza ngcono amazinga okusebenza, ukuthuthuka kwezomnotho nokuvikeleka komphakathi ”kuwo wonke umuntu emhlabeni. Ababhali bayo babephoqeleke ukuthi bathi bathanda ukuthula futhi bakholelwa “ukuthi zonke izizwe zomhlaba, ngenxa yezizathu ezingokoqobo nezingokomoya kumele ziyeke ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.” Baze bahlambalaza nesabelomali samasosha, bethi "bazosiza futhi bakhuthaze zonke ezinye izindlela ezingasiza abantu abathanda ukuthula umthwalo osindayo wezikhali."
Ukuqalisa kabusha kugqoke kancane ebuhleni be-universalist. Esikhundleni salokho kugxile ekwahlukaniseni umhlaba waba yizimbumba, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kanye nezizathu zokusetshenziswa kwezikhali, ngakolunye uhlangothi: “Siyazibophezela ekusebenzisaneni nabo bonke ophathina abelana ngezindinganiso zethu zentando yeningi kanye nokuphikisana nemizamo yalabo abafuna ukubukela phansi ubudlelwane bethu nezikhungo zethu. ” Vele, laba banumzane basebenzela ohulumeni abanawo "amanani wentando yeningi," asebenza njengama-oligarchies, futhi ayesatshwa - ikakhulukazi uhulumeni wase-US - ngumhlaba wonke njengezinsongo entandweni yeningi.
“Sizolwela ukusebenzela obala, sigcine umthetho, sisekele izinhlangano zomphakathi nabezindaba abazimele. Sizobhekana nokungabi nabulungisa nokungalingani futhi sivikele isithunzi semvelo namalungelo abantu abo bonke abantu. ” Lokhu kuqhamuke kuMongameli wase-US uNobhala Wombuso abuzwa ngesonto eledlule nguCongresswoman u-Ilhan Omar ukuthi izisulu zezimpi zase-US zingabufuna kanjani ubulungiswa zinikezwe i-US ukuphikisana ne-International Criminal Court, futhi akazange abe nempendulo. I-US iyingxenye yezivumelwano zamalungelo abantu ezimbalwa ukwedlula noma yisiphi esinye isizwe, futhi ingumhlukumezi omkhulu we-veto eMkhandlwini Wezokuphepha we-UN, futhi ingumthengisi ophambili wezikhali kubo bobabili efuna ukubachaza ngokuthi "yintando yeningi" nalabo lifuna ukuphikisa njengalapho kungasekho lutho, ingasaphathwa eyokusebenzisa kakhulu imali nokuhlanganyela ezimpini.
"Sizosebenza ngokusebenzisa i-oda lomhlaba wonke elincike emithethweni [obusayo unikeza imiyalo] ukubhekana nezinselelo zomhlaba ndawonye; ukwamukela isithembiso nokuphatha ingozi yobuchwepheshe obuvelayo; ukugqugquzela ukuthuthuka kwezomnotho kanye nesithunzi somsebenzi; futhi ngenze ukuhweba okuvulekile nokungenzeleli phakathi kwezizwe. ” Lokhu kuvela kuhulumeni wase-US ovele wavimba i-G7 ekunciphiseni ukushiswa kwamalahle.
Kukhona nalokhu: Simele ukugxambukela ngokusebenzisa i-disinformation noma ezinye izinto ezimbi, kufaka phakathi nokhetho. ” Ngaphandle e-Ukraine. Futhi iBelarus. Futhi iVenezuela. Futhi iBolivia. Futhi-ke, cishe kuyo yonke indawo endaweni engaphandle noma kunjalo!
Umhlaba uyaduma ku-Atlantic Charter entsha, kepha kuphela ngemuva kwesilinganiso esikhulu seMelika (kanye ne-UK) - UbuFirstism: “Sizimisele ukubopha nokuvikela umkhakha wethu omusha kwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe ukusekela ukuphepha kwethu okwabiwe kanye nokuletha imisebenzi ekhaya; ukuvula izimakethe ezintsha; ukugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwamazinga nobuchwepheshe obusha bokuxhasa amanani entando yeningi; ukuqhubeka nokutshala imali ocwaningweni ngezinselelo ezinkulu ezibhekene nomhlaba; kanye nokukhuthaza intuthuko esimeme yomhlaba. ”
Bese kufika ukuzibophezela empini, hhayi ukuzenzisa kokuthula: “Siqinisekisa isibopho esabelana ngaso sokugcina ukuphepha kwethu sonke kanye nokuzinza kwamazwe omhlaba nokuqina ekulweni nezinsongo zesimanje, kubandakanya nezinsongo ze-cyber [iNATO kanye ne-US abanazo manje ebizwa ngezizathu zempi yangempela]. Simemezele izithiyo zethu zenuzi ekuvikeleni i-NATO futhi inqobo nje uma kunezikhali zenuzi, i-NATO izohlala ingumbimbi lwenuzi. [Lokhu kusasele izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uBiden noPutin bahlangane ukwehluleka ukuzibandakanya kwezikhali zenuzi.] Abasizi bethu beNATO kanye nozakwethu bazohlala bekwazi ukuthembela kithi, njengoba beqhubeka nokuqinisa amabutho abo kazwelonke. Sithembisa ukukhuthaza uhlaka lokuziphatha kahle koMbuso kwi-cyberpace, ekulawuleni izingalo, ekunciphiseni izikhali, nasezinyangeni zokuvimbela ukwanda ukunciphisa ubungozi bezingxabano zomhlaba wonke [ngaphandle kokuxhasa noma yiziphi izivumelwano zangempela zokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwe-cyber noma izikhali esikhaleni noma izikhali zanoma yiziphi uhlobo]. Sisazibophezele ekulweni namaphekula asongela izakhamizi nezintshisekelo zethu [hhayi ukuthi siyazi ukuthi intshisekelo ingenziwa kanjani ukwesatshiswa, kodwa sikhathazekile ngokuthi iRussia, iChina, namaUFOs kungenzeka angazesabi zonke izakhamizi]. ”
“Izindinganiso zabasebenzi eziphakeme” kusomqulu obuyekeziwe ziba yinto “yokuqamba kabusha nokuncintisana ngayo” kunokuba yinto yokuqhakambisa umhlaba wonke. Kuphelile noma yikuphi ukuzibophezela ekugwemeni "ukukhushulwa, indawo noma okunye," noma "izinguquko zendawo ezingahambisani nezifiso ezizwakaliswe ngokukhululekile zabantu abathintekayo" ikakhulukazi eCrimea. Ukuphuthelwa yinoma yikuphi ukuzinikela kuhulumeni wokuzimela kanye nokufinyelela okulinganayo kwezinsizakusebenza zawo wonke umuntu emhlabeni. Ukuyekiswa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kushiywe esikhundleni sokuzibophezela kwizikhali zenuzi. Umbono wokuthi izikhali zingumthwalo bekungeke kuqondakale, ukube ubufakiwe, kubabukeli obekuhlosiwe kubo: labo abenza inzuzo kusuka kwimashi engaguquki ebheke e-apocalypse.
