NguDavid Swanson
UMichael Nagler usanda kushicilela I-Nonviolence Handbook: Umhlahlandlela Wezenzo Eziwusizo, incwadi esheshayo ukuyifunda futhi ende yokugaya, incwadi ecebile ngendlela abantu abanokuthambekela okuhluke kakhulu abayicabangayo ukuthi ingaba ngayo iSun Tzu. Okungukuthi, kunokuba iqoqo lezimo ezingezizo, lencwadi iphakamisa okusalokhu kuyindlela ehluke ngokuphelele yokucabanga, umkhuba wokuphila ongekho emoyeni wethu. Eqinisweni, iseluleko sokuqala sikaNagler ukugwema amaza, ukucisha ithelevishini, ukuphuma esimweni esijwayelekile sodlame.
Asidingi ubuciko bempi obusetshenziselwa inhlangano yokuthula. Sidinga ubuciko be-satyagraha obusetshenziselwe inhlangano yezwe elinokuthula, elinobulungisa, elikhululekile nelizinzile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele siyeke ukuzama ukunqoba i-Military Industrial Complex (bekulokhu kusebenza kanjani lokho?) Bese siqala ukusebenza ukuyifaka esikhundleni sayo futhi siguqule abantu abenza izingxenye zayo babe yimikhuba emisha engcono kubo nakithi .
Kungabonakala kungafaneleki ukusuka ezingxoxweni zamasosha amakhulu emhlabeni kuya ekuhlanganyeleni komuntu siqu. Ngokuqinisekile ukunikeza uJohn Kerry ukufakelwa ubuntu ngokuphelele kuzoshiya ukhetho olonakele, ukuzuza empini, imithombo yezindaba ehlangene, kanye nomcabango ophethwe ngamabutho abaphathi bezemisebenzi ukuthi impi iyindlela yokuthula.
Akungabazeki, kepha kuphela ngokufunda ukucabanga nokuphila ukungabi nodlame lapho singakha khona umbutho wesishoshovu onamandla amakhulu okuguqula izinhlaka zethu zikahulumeni. Izibonelo zikaNagler ziqhakambisa ukubaluleka kokwazi ukuthi yini okuxoxiswana ngayo, yini okufanele ibe sengozini, nokuthi yini okungafanele ibe khona; yini enamandla futhi engokomfanekiso; lapho inhlangano isilungele ukukhulisa ukungabi nodlame kwayo futhi lapho kusheshe kakhulu noma kwephuze kakhulu; futhi nini (njalo?) ukungazenzi izidingo ezintsha phakathi nomkhankaso.
ITiananmen Square bekufanele ilahlwe futhi kulandelwe amanye amaqhinga, uNagler ukholelwa. Ukubamba isikwele bekungokomfanekiso. Ngesikhathi ababhikishi bethatha i-Ecuadorean Congress ngo-2000 omunye wabaholi babo wakhethwa waba ngumongameli. Kungani? UNagler uveza ukuthi iCongress yayiyindawo yamandla, hhayi nje uphawu; izishoshovu zazinamandla anele okuthatha amandla, hhayi nje ukuwacela; kanti umsebenzi wawuyingxenye yomkhankaso omkhulu owandulela futhi wawulandela.
UNagler unokudumisa nethemba eliningi ngenhlangano ye-Occupy, kepha futhi udweba izibonelo zokwehluleka lapho. Ngenkathi iqembu lamasonto kwelinye idolobha linikela ukujoyina i-Occupy uma wonke umuntu ezoyeka ukuqalekisa, abahlali bahlala. Isinqumo esiyisimungulu. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi iphuzu akufanele lenzelwe yonke into encane esiyifunayo, kepha asizibandakanyi nomzabalazo wamandla - kunalokho, kunqubo yokufunda nenqubo yokwakha ubudlelwano, ngisho nalabo esihlela ukubaphonsela inselelo - futhi impela nalabo abafuna ukusisiza uma sizoyeka ukuxoxa. Kungaba lusizo ngisho, imibhalo yakwaNagler, ukuhlala kulabo esibaphonsela inselelo, lapho lezo zinyathelo zithathwa ebunganeni kunokuzithoba.
Sisekela inhlalakahle yawo wonke amaqembu, kubhala uNagler. Ngisho nalabo esifuna basuswe ezikhundleni? Ngisho nalabo esifuna ukushushiswa ngamacala? Ngabe bukhona ubulungiswa bokubuyisela esimeni esingenza ukuthi isikhulu esethule impi sibone ukususwa kwakhe esikhundleni futhi ajeziswe njengokuzuzisayo? Kungenzeka. Mhlawumbe hhayi. Kepha ukufuna ukususa abantu ezikhundleni ukuze kugcinwe umthetho futhi kuqedwe ukungabi nabulungisa kuhluke kakhulu ekusebenziseni impindiselo.
Akufanele sifune ukunqoba abanye, kweluleka uNager. Kepha ukuhlela kwezishoshovu akudingi yini ukwazisa ngokuncika okunqobayo empumelelweni ngayinye etholakalayo? Kungenzeka. Kepha ukunqoba akudingeki kube phezu kothile; kungaba nomuntu. Ama-baron kawoyela anabazukulu abazothokozela iplanethi ephathekayo njengathi sonke.
UNagler uchaza isenzo esivimbayo nesakhayo, ecaphuna imizamo kaGandhi eNdiya kanye ne-Intifada yokuqala njengezibonelo zokuhlanganisa lezi ezimbili. I-Landless Worker Movement eBrazil isebenzisa ukungabi nodlame okwakhayo, ngenkathi i-Arab Spring isebenzisa ukuvimbela. Ngokufanelekile, uNagler ucabanga ukuthi, ukunyakaza kufanele kuqale ngamaphrojekthi awakhayo bese kungeza ukuphazamiseka. I-Occupy Movement iye kolunye uhlangothi, ithuthukisa usizo kulabo abahlukunyezwe yisiphepho kanye nabahlukunyezwe ngamabhange ngemuva kokuba imibhikisho ixoshwe ezindaweni zomphakathi. Ithuba loshintsho, uNagler ukholelwa ukuthi, likhona ekutheni kungenzeka i-Occupy noma enye inhlangano ehlanganisa lezi zindlela ezimbili.
Izinyathelo ezilandelanayo zikaNagler emkhankasweni wezenzo ezingenabudlova zifaka phakathi: 1. Ukuxazululwa Kwezingxabano, 2. ISatyagraha, 3. Umhlatshelo Wokugcina.
Ngicabanga ukuthi uNagler angavumelana nami ukuthi esikudingayo njengokuziphatha okunokuthula nguhulumeni wethu ukuvikela ukungqubuzana. Kuningi kakhulu okwenziwayo ukudala izingxabano ezingadingeki. Amasosha ase-US emazweni ayi-175, nama-drones kwamanye ambalwa asele, aziwa ngokudala ubutha; kepha lobo butha busetshenziselwa ukuthethelela ukumiswa kwamasosha amaningi. Yize kubalulekile ukuthi sazi ukuthi ngeke sisuse izingxabano emhlabeni, ngineqiniso lokuthi singasondela kakhulu uma sizama.
Kepha uNagler uchaza uhlelo lomkhankaso odumile, hhayi woMnyango Wezwe. Izigaba zakhe ezintathu ziyisiqondisi sendlela okufanele ngabe sichaza ngayo inkambo yethu yesikhathi esizayo. Isinyathelo 0.5, ke, akusikho ukugwema ukungqubuzana kodwa ukungena kweCorporate Media noma ukuThuthukiswa kwezinye izindlela zokuxhumana. Noma kwenzeka kimi. Ngizobamba uNagler kuTalk Nation Radio kungekudala, ngakho-ke thumela imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze kuDavid e-davidswanson dot org.
UNagler ubona impumelelo ekhulayo namandla amakhulu okuthatha isenzo esingenalo udlame enziwa ngokuhlakanipha nangamasu, futhi ukhomba ukuthi udlame luhlala luyindlela yokuzenzakalelayo kahulumeni wethu. Futhi icala elenziwa nguNagler lenziwa liqine futhi lithembeke ngolwazi lwakhe olubanzi lwemikhankaso engenabudlova eyenziwe emhlabeni wonke emashumini eminyaka adlule. UNagler ubheka asize empumelelweni, ukwehluleka, nempumelelo engaphelele ukuthola izifundo esizidingayo ukuze siye phambili. Ngilingeka ukuthi ngibhale isibuyekezo sale ncwadi cishe isikhathi eside noma eside kunaleyo ncwadi uqobo lwayo, kodwa ngikholwe ukuthi kungasiza kakhulu ukusho lokhu:
Ngethembe. Thenga le ncwadi. Yithwale nawe.
