Ngaphandle Nokubumbene: Ukuthola Ukuhlakanipha Okuhlanganyelwe Ukuthuthela Esikhathini Esizayo Sabo Bonke

By UMiki Kashtan, Inhliziyo Engesabi, Januwari 5, 2021 

Ngo-1961, ngineminyaka emihlanu, engxoxweni nomama, ngangisebenza ukuthi ngizothini, njengondunankulu wesikhathi esizayo, kubo bonke ondunankulu bomhlaba. Ngo-2017, ngentshisekelo efanayo yomhlaba kanye nombono omkhulu, ngabiza iqembu elivela emazwenikazi amaningi ukuletha imodeli yokuphatha yomhlaba wonke emncintiswaneni wamazwe omhlaba ohlanganiswe I-Global Challenges Foundation.^[1] Umbuzo wethu: kungathathani ukuthi wonke umuntu emhlabeni akwazi ukubamba iqhaza ekuthathweni kwezinqumo zangempela mayelana nezinkinga eziningi, ezigqagqanayo, ezikhona zomhlaba wonke abantu ababhekene nazo? Ukuzibophezela kwethu: uhlelo lweqiniso lokuwina, olususelwa ekuzimiseleni kwangempela, olusebenzela abanamandla kunabo bonke nabancane kunabo bonke; akukho abahlulwayo. Umphumela: uhlelo lokuvelela, olunamandla, nolusezingeni eliphansi lobuchwepheshe.

Ukungena kwethu akuzange kukhethwe.

Futhi akumangazanga - nosizi olukhulu - kimi ukuthi yini kwaba kukhethwe izinsimbi eziningi namacilongo ezobuchwepheshe, futhi akunamthelela omkhulu engangikubona. Futhi usizi luye lwaqina kakhulu lapho kubukwa ukuvela kwenhlekelele yeCoronavirus.

Lona ungowokugcina ochungechungeni lwamagama abizwa ngama-9-part ngiqale ukubhala ngo-Ephreli. Njengazo zonke ezinye izihloko engizihlolile kulolu chungechunge, ngibona ukuvela kwalolu bhubhane njengoludalula amaphutha ajulile futhi ayisisekelo abekhona phambilini futhi ubukhali benhlekelele kubashukumisela ekuqwashiseni kwethu ngamandla athe xaxa. Kulokhu, engikholwa wukuthi kuyadalulwa izingozi ezitholakala ekutheni sizithathela kanjani izinqumo konke. Ekhulwini leminyaka elidlule ikakhulukazi, abantu abambalwa ngokuqhubekayo benza izinqumo ngokuya ngokuncipha kokufinyelela kokuhlakanipha, konke ngenkathi izinqumo ezithathiwe zinemithelela emikhulu eqhubekayo.

Lona kanye udaba yilo olwaholela iGlobal Challenges Foundation ukuqala umncintiswano esathumela kuwo ukungena okungakhethwanga, engizobuyela kuwo maduze. Njengoba babona, sinezinselelo ezithinta wonke umhlaba womhlaba, futhi asinazo izindlela zomhlaba wonke zokwenza izinqumo, ngoba iZizwe Ezihlangene, okuwukuphela kwenhlangano yomhlaba wonke ekhona, isekelwe emazweni ezizwe, ngakho amandla ayo okusebenza emhlabeni jikelele. Ngingangeza ngokwami ​​ukuthi iZizwe Ezihlangene, futhi cishe sonke isizwe sithi siyakha, sisebenza kwezepolitiki nangokomqondo. Azakhelwanga izindlela ezisebenza kahle nezinakekelayo zokubhekana nezinkinga ezikhona ezinjengokuthi ungaletha kanjani umuthi nokudla kubantu, ukuthi ungabeka kanjani izidingo phambili uma kungenele wonke umuntu, noma, ikakhulukazi, ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nokushisa komhlaba kanye eziwubhadane lwezifo. Ukubheka ukuzibophezela kwezepolitiki, kwezomnotho, noma kwemibono kusho ukuthi leso sizwe sigxila lapho kunokugxila odabeni olusengozini.

Izinzalamizi kanye Nezizwe Ezihlangene

Ngenkathi izinselelo zokuzibophezela kwezepolitiki, ezomnotho, kanye nemibono ephazamisa ukunakekela konke kukhula ngokuvela kwezizwe, azange ziqale lapho. Impikiswano iyimpikiswano yokuqhubeka kwamandla, nokusetshenziswa kwayo ekuthathweni kwezinqumo, leyo nzalamizi yasilethela izindlela zayo ezimbili eziyinhloko: ukuqongelela nokulawula. Amazwe aqhamuke ngemuva nje kokuvela kobukhokho, esusa amandla okuthatha izinqumo emiphakathini yasendaweni egxilile ekuzweleni komphakathi ezindaweni eziphakathi ikakhulu ezithinta ukukhipha ingcebo kwabaningi, nangaphezulu, ukuze kuzuze abambalwa. Uma ngithi "ngaphesheya" ngiqonde ngqo. Ngemuva kokufunda uDavid Graeber Isikweletu: Iminyaka yokuqala eyi-5000, kucace ngokusobala kimi ukuthi kungani amazwe obhishobhi ayengaphenduka imibuso. Kuhlobene konke nokuthi izinsiza zisetshenziswa futhi zabiwa kanjani.

Ngaphambi kwezindlela zokulima ezinamandla eziveza wonke umbuso wezinzalamizi, imiphakathi eminingi yabantu yayihlala ngokuthula, iphila ngokubambisana nokuphila okuzungezile, imvamisa izinkulungwane zeminyaka, noma ngabe kulinywa ukudla. Lapho amakoloni aseYurophu efika endaweni manje eyiCalifornia, abakwazanga ukuqonda ukuthi kungani futhi kanjani abantu babehlala ngobuningi obukhulu kangaka ngaphandle kokutshala kakhulu okusanhlamvu ababekujwayele. Kwezinye izingxenye ze-US, abaseYurophu babecabanga ukuthi ukuvuna uhhafu wesivuno kuphela kwakuwuphawu lobuvila kunalokho okwakuyikho: ukuqaphela, ukuhlakanipha okususelwa empirizini ngalokho okwakuthatha ukugcina ukusimama isikhathi eside. Ingqondo yaseYurophu yayivele icwile ekuqongeleleni nasekulawuleni izinzalamizi kangangokuthi noma yini enye yayingenangqondo.

Lokhu kuhlakanipha kwangaphambilini kuncike "kokwanele" kunokuthi "njalo njalo" okuveze amazwe wezinzalamizi. Ukwakha njalo kakhulu emazweni wezinzalamizi, umhlaba wawudliswa ngokweqile, kulinywa ngokweqile, kuniselwa kakhulu, futhi akunakekelwa nje. Lokhu kuholele ekuwohlokeni komhlaba futhi, ngokuhambisana nesidingo esikhulayo sezinsizakusebenza zokuxhasa izinkantolo ezingakhiqizi namabutho ezinhlangano ezimaphakathi zokuphatha, emjikelezweni wobudlova obukhulayo, ukuhlasela, kanye nokukhishwa okuthe xaxa okuholela ekusheshiseni nokuncipha okusheshayo kwezinsizakusebenza. Izwe elalikade liyi-Fertile Crescent nendawo ebizwa ngokuthi yimpucuko lalilinywa kakhulu, liniselwa kuze kube sezingeni lokuba usawoti, futhi ngaleyo ndlela lidinge ukunakekelwa okungaphezulu ukuze lilondolozwe.

Ukuhlakanipha futhi kuya ngezinqubo zokubambisana ezifakiwe ngaphakathi komphakathi, ubudlelwane obuncikene nabo obulahlekile. Lapho umuntu oyedwa elawula iqembu elikhulu futhi elikhudlwana labantu, esebenzisa amandla amakhulu nangaphezulu, ichibi lezobunhloli elazisa noma yisiphi isinqumo lincane kunalokho obekungadingeka ukumema ubuciko, ukuzala, ukucaca okuvelayo okungokwemvelo kubantu abeza ndawonye ukuzoxazulula izinkinga ngokubambisana. Amandla okusebenzisana kahle ekwabelaneni ngezinsizakusebenza ukuze kusizakale wonke umuntu yilokho esivele savela ukukwenza, futhi yibuphi ubukhokho obusondelene nabo.

Kungakho isizwe sithi, yize sinamaphutha ajulile, akusiyona imbangela yenkinga. Kungamane nje kunwetshwa inkinga ekhona. Futhi, kusukela nge-18^th ukunqoba kwekhulu-nxiwankulu-rationalist ukunqoba, izwe lithi, intando yeningi ekhululekile, nobungxiwankulu sebube yitshe lokuthinta futhi okulungele ukulwela, ngokoloniyali nangobukhulu jikelele baseYurophu. Ngibona imiphumela njengokuntuleka okukhulu kwamandla ethu ngokuhlanganyela.

Ulimi lwenkululeko namalungelo ngamanye seluthathe indawo yokugxila kuzidingo, ukunakekelwa kanye nenhlalakahle yenhlanganyelo. Ohulumeni abaphakathi nendawo bathathwa kalula njengengxenye ebalulekile yempilo, esikhundleni salokhu abayikho: umuntu, ukwakhiwa kwezinzalamizi okungathathelwa indawo ngenye indlela yokubusa engahlanganisa ubuhlakani bethu ngokuhlanganyela kangcono.

Umncintiswano ubonwa njengowukuphela komsebenzi weqiniso wezomnotho noma isisusa sokwenza izinto ezintsha nokusebenza kahle, esikhundleni sezinqubo eziqinile zamakhomishini asisimamisile ngenkathi sizimisele ukunakekela wonke. Ukubamba iqhaza ekuthathweni kwezinqumo kuncishiselwa ekuvoteni, okuyizinyathelo zomuntu ngamunye nezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezisuswe ekubambeni iqhaza ekuthathweni kwezinqumo. “Imisebenzi yabo bonke” isiqubulo esidle umhlaba wonke kunokungabaza isikhungo sabasebenzi bamaholo njengohlobo oluyinhloko lokuxhashazwa kwanamuhla, sithatha indawo yomnotho wokuziphilisa, owawubambisene futhi uhloniphekile. Kubonakala kimi ukuthi kuphela amaphakethe amasiko omdabu asabambelela ngokujulile ngokwanele ezindleleni zakudala, futhi bambalwa kakhulu abanombuzo okhungathekisayo wokuthi iyiphi indlela yokubuyisa ukugeleza kwempilo nabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-7.8 ababukeka ngayo.

Noma sesiya ngokuya siba sibi kakhulu ekwenzeni izinqumo ezihlakaniphile ngokubambisana, umthelela wezinqumo ezithathwa noma yikuphi uye wancipha ngokuqhubekayo ngokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, into engikhulume ngayo engxenyeni yesithathu yalolu chungechunge, "Isisekelo sokuXhuma nokuBumbana. ” Uma kukhona ebesikudinga ukusikhombisa ukuthi sesingakwazi kanjani ukuphatha isimo sethu somhlaba jikelele.

Lokhu yikho kanye okwenza ukusungulwa kwezindlela zokubusa komhlaba wonke, ngokwazo, kungeke kusombulule noma iyiphi inkinga, noma kungayenza ibe yimbi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuthi izindlela eziyisisekelo ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza izinqumo ziguqulwe ngokumangazayo, ukudala uhlelo lokubusa lomhlaba wonke kuzomisa amandla ngokwengeziwe kuphela, futhi kususe noma yikuphi ukuzimela okuncane izizwe ezincane ezingase zikwazi ukubhekana nezinselelo zazo ngaphandle kokuphoqelelwa yizombusazwe nezomnotho zomhlaba izikhungo zamandla.

Isithombe Sokwenzeka

Yingakho abanye bethu ababambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwendlela yokubusa yomhlaba, safaka eminyakeni emithathu eyedlule, sisazizwa sicacile futhi sinentshisekelo ngalokho esakwenza nokuthi kungani sithole izimpendulo ezinhle kakhulu kulabo abafunde imodeli. Futhi ingxenye yosizi engihlala nalo, njalo, igebe phakathi kokuthi kucace kanjani ukuthi ukuhamba ngale ndlela kungasisusa kakhulu ekubhujisweni, futhi iqiniso lokuthi akekho kithi owaziyo ukuthi angaqala kanjani ukushintsha okukhulu ngokubambisana, phansi -up uhlelo lokubusa ludinga. Futhi imashi yethu ngokubambisana yokuqothulwa icace bha; imizimba ekhona ayikwazi ukuphendula; futhi izindlela ezisebenza phezulu, ezincintisanayo, ezinokuthembana okuphansi zithinteka ngokujulile kulesi simo esibucayi, okwenza lolu shintsho lwenzeke kungaba ukuphela kwendlela yethu yokuthola ikusasa elihle. Ngakho ngilokhu ngizama. Muva nje, ngithumele indatshana kumagazini I-Kosmos lokho futhi, akuzange kwamukelwe, kulokhu ngoba noma ngabe babecela imibono yezinguquko, isitayela sabo siyindatshana yomuntu siqu. Ngakho-ke, kunokuba ngibe yipulatifomu yomphakathi enabafundi abaningi emhlabeni jikelele, ngiyaphinda futhi, ngikwenza lapha ngeplatifomu yami encane kakhulu, nginezinguquko ezimbalwa zomongo nokuxegisa umkhawulo womhlaba, nangayo yonke ingqikithi engikunike yona ngenhla.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwale phrojekthi, umsebenzi wawugqugquzelwe ngokujulile yizilingo ezinesibindi ku- I-Rojava- isifunda sokuqala ukuba ngowesifazane, imvelo, esizibusayo emhlabeni. Esinye sezigaba zokuhambisa kwethu bekuwuhlu olude lwazo zonke izinto ezisikhuthazile futhi zakha ukwakheka kwethu. Lapho ngizwa okuningi ngeRojava, ngihlela ngokwengeziwe, futhi ngifuna ukuba lapho okungenani ukuvakashelwa okude.

Inguquko-ke ingaqala kanjena…

Othile ufunda le ndaba, ajabule, futhi asebenzise amanethiwekhi anele ukwenza ukuhamba kokuqala kwenzeke. Iqembu lethu elivela emhlabeni wonke liyahlangana, mhlawumbe eRojava, ukuthola imininingwane emihle ngokwakhiwa. Sibe sesihlonza iqembu labantu abanegunya lokuziphatha kanye nokufinyelela emhlabeni wonke, bese sibamema ukuthi bakhe i-Global Initiating Circle.

Bancane nabadala, eningizimu nasenyakatho, abesifazane nabesilisa, abathola izindondo zeNobel Peace, abaholi bezenkolo, abezombusazwe kanye nezishoshovu. Ukusuka kuMelati no-Isabel Wijsen, odade abasebasha eBali, umkhankaso wabo wokuvimbela upulasitiki eBali uqaliswe ngonyaka we-2018, kubantu abadumile njengoDesmond Tutu, abamenyiwe baziwa ngobuhlakani babo, ubuqotho, umbono, kanye nesibindi. Siyabacela ukuthi bashintshe inkambo yokuziphendukela kwabantu; ukungenisa isigaba esisha ngokusungula uhlelo olusha lokubusa lomhlaba wonke oluzosebenzela yonke impilo emhlabeni. Nanku okusalungiswa kokuqala kokuthi leso simemo singafaka ini (qaphela ukuthi igama elithi “you” libhekise kubantu abathola isimemo):

Siklame ushintsho olwenzeka kancane kancane, lweminyaka eminingi, luye ohlelweni lomhlaba wonke lwemibuthano efinyelela ezinqumweni ngazwinye ngengxoxo eyenziwe lula. Ngaphandle kokubuyela emuva okulula, ababambiqhaza bangancika ekuhlanganeni, ekuhlakanipheni, nasekwenzeni izinto, esikhundleni sokuphuma baye ebucayini noma ekubuseni. Abagqugquzeli bazokweseka ukuthola izixazululo ngemigomo bonke bayavuma ukuthi bamele le nkinga. Sakha ngokuhlukaniswa kukaMary Parker Follett phakathi ukuhlanganiswa nokuyekethisa, kanye nezibonelo eziningi zokwenza izinqumo ngokubambisana emhlabeni wonke.

Akuzona zonke izingqinamba ezifanayo, futhi uhlelo lwethu luyakunakekela lokho. Inhliziyo yohlelo Imibuthano Yokuxhumanisa Yasekhaya kuya Kwezwe yezinqumo ezijwayelekile. Silindele ukuqala ngemibuthano yendawo ehlanganisa wonke umuntu, noma ngabe kuphi lapho abantu belungele khona, bese behlangana kancane kancane, kwesinye isikhathi babe ngamaqembu ahlanganisiwe, kwesinye isikhathi babe ngamaqembu ahlukene ngokuya ngokuhlukahluka kwamasiko endawo. Ekugcineni, imibuthano yokuhlanganisa izothatha izinqumo eziningi ngaphandle kwemizi yangasese. Wonke umuntu ube esehlanganyela ekuthathweni kwezinqumo ezibathintayo.

Izinqumo ezibandakanya imiphumela noma okokufaka okwedlula imibuthano yasendaweni bezizokwenziwa ngabamele abakhethwe ngazwilinye. Noma ngubani okhethiwe, kufaka phakathi i-Global Coordinating Circle, uzohlala ephendula kumbuthano wakhe wendawo. Uma endaweni kukhunjulwa, abamele bangalahlekelwa ukuma kwabo kuyo yonke eminye imibuthano yabo bese beyashintshwa yonke indawo.

Ngezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidinga ucwaningo kanye nokucabangisisa, sakha i-Ad-Hoc Randomly Selected Circles. Wonke umuntu okhethiwe uza njengaye uqobo, engamele noma iyiphi indima noma iqembu. Le mibuthano inikwe amandla okubandakanya ochwepheshe kanye nokuqala ukucubungula komphakathi ngamathuluzi afana nalawa pol. ngu -ngaphambi kokufinyelela ezinqumweni zabo.

Ngezinkinga ezinokuphikisana okukhulu, ukungathembani, noma umehluko wamandla we-systemic, sakha imibuthano ye-Ad-Hoc Multi-Stakeholder Circles, lapho labo abamenyiwe bakhuthaza izidingo nemibono evela ngaphakathi kwendima yabo, ukubamba ukuhlakanipha okujulile nokwakha ukwethembana. Isibonelo, impendulo ehlanganayo ekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu izodinga ukuba khona kwama-CEO ezinkampani zamandla, abamele imiphakathi ethinteke kakhulu njengePacific Islanders, izishoshovu zesimo sezulu, osopolitiki nabanye ukuphatha igunya lokuziphatha elanele lokulawula wonke umhlaba womhlaba. Ukubhekana nokuhlanganiswa, kunokuba senze amadimoni nokuchitha imibono yomunye nomunye kungaletha ukujula kwezinkinga nezixazululo zokudala etafuleni.

Impendulo nezivumelwano ngezingxabano zakhelwe kulo lonke uhlelo. Sithembele ekuhlakanipheni nasekuthandeni kwabantu nasegunyeni lokuziphatha, ngaphandle kokuphoqelelwa, ukuguqula nokuguqula lokhu esikucabangayo ngakho-ke kube ukunakekela izidingo zomhlaba.

Sikucabanga wena, Global Initiating Circle, uqala ngokubiza ukukhethwa okungahleliwe komhlaba wonke kwabantu abangu-5,000 XNUMX ukubiza izingqinamba ezicindezela kakhulu. Odabeni ngalunye, bazomema ababambiqhaza, futhi, kanye nabo, baqhubeke nokukhomba futhi bameme ababambiqhaza abengeziwe kuze kube yilapho wonke umuntu edingeka ngesinqumo ekhona.

Sinikeza ikhithi yamathuluzi emibuthanweni yasendaweni ukusiza ukufaka imibuthano yokuxhumanisa, kufaka phakathi iziphakamiso zokuhambela ukungqubuzana. Lapho izingxabano ze-geopolitiki zivimbela imibuthano yesifunda ukuthi yakheke, silindela imibuthano yababambiqhaza abaningi besifunda ebabhekise kubo, noma izindlela zokudala zokukhomba izindlela eziningi zokuhlangana komhlaba wonke. Ekugcineni, sibona izidumbu ezinkulu, eziqeqeshwe kahle zabalindi bokuthula abangenabudlova ezenza impi yaba yinto yesikhathi esidlule.

Sizokusekela futhi ukuthi ukhiqize ukuqeqeshwa okukhulu ekusizeni ukuxhasa yonke imibuthano evelayo.

Umsebenzi wakho oyinhloko ukuhambisana nale nqubo yeminyaka eminingi, unikeze abantu kancane kancane, yonke indawo, igunya eligcwele lokunquma ikusasa labo ngokubambisana nabanye. Lapho i-Global Coordinating Circle isilungele ukuthatha imisebenzi yakho, umsebenzi wakho uzokwenziwa.

Ngabe uzokweseka lo mzamo?

Uma lolu hlobo lwesimemo lwaphuma lwaya kulabo abanesibindi esanele sokwenza ushintsho, ngabe labo abamenyiwe banganele yini ukuthi bathi "yebo" ukuqala ngokuzithandela, ngokuthula ukuguqula izinkulungwane zeminyaka yokwehlukana nokuhlupheka ukwamukela, futhi, ukwakheka kokusebenzisana kokuziphendukela kwemvelo?