Ukusheshisa Ukuguqulwa Kwendlela Ehlukile Yokuphepha

World Beyond War ihlose ukusheshisa ukunyakaza okuqeda impi nokusungula uhlelo lokuthula ngezindlela ezimbili: imfundo enkulu, kanye nesenzo esingenabudlova sokuqeda umshini wempi.

Uma sifuna impi iphele, kuzofanela sisebenzele ukukuqeda. Kudinga activism, ushintsho isakhiwo kanye shift ukwazi. Noma ngabe uqaphela izindlela zomlando ezinde zokuncipha kwempi - akunakushiwo isimangalo esingenakuphikiswa - ngeke aqhubeke nokwenza lokho ngaphandle komsebenzi. Eqinisweni, i-2016 Global Peace Index ikhombisile ukuthi umhlaba usunokuthula okuncane. Futhi inqobo nje uma kukhona impi, kunengozi enkulu yempi ebanzi. Izimpi kunzima kakhulu ukuzilawula uma seziqalile. Ngezikhali zenuzi emhlabeni (kanye nezitshalo zenuzi njengezitha ezingaba khona), noma ikuphi ukwenza impi kuthatha ubungozi be-apocalypse. Ukwenza izimpi namalungiselelo empi kubhubhisa imvelo yethu futhi kuphambukise izinsizakusebenza emzameni wokuhlenga ongavikela isimo sezulu esivumelekile. Njengodaba lokusinda, impi namalungiselelo empi kumele aqedwe ngokuphelele, futhi aqedwe ngokushesha, ngokubuyisela uhlelo lwempi nohlelo lokuthula.

Ukuze sifeze lokhu, sidinga ukunyakaza kokuthula okungafani nokunyakaza okudlule okuye kwaphambene nempi ngayinye elandelanayo noma ngokumelene nesikhali ngasinye esihlaselayo. Ngeke siphumelele ukuphikisa izimpi, kodwa kufanele futhi siphikise sonke isikhungo futhi sisebenze ukuze sithathe indawo.

World Beyond War uhlose ukusebenza emhlabeni jikelele. Ngenkathi iqalile e-United States, World Beyond War isebenze ukufaka abantu nezinhlangano ezivela embulungeni yonke ekwenzeni kwayo izinqumo. Izinkulungwane zabantu emazweni we-134 kuze kube manje basayine isibambiso kuwebhusayithi yeWorldBeyondWar.org ukusebenzela ukuqeda yonke impi.

Impi ayinawo umthombo owodwa, kepha inawo omkhulu kunayo yonke. Ukuqeda impi eyenziwe yi-United States nababambisene nayo kungahamba ibanga elide ekupheliseni impi emhlabeni wonke. Kulabo abahlala e-United States, okungenani, indawo eyodwa ebalulekile yokuqalisa ukuqeda impi ingaphakathi kukahulumeni wase-US. Lokhu kungasebenza ndawonye nabantu abathinteke ezimpini zase-US nalabo abahlala eduze nezisekelo zamasosha ase-US emhlabeni wonke, okuyisipesenti esikhulu sabantu emhlabeni.

Ukuqeda impi yase-US ngeke kuqede impi emhlabeni wonke, kodwa kuzoqeda ukucindezela okushayela ezinye izizwe eziningana ukuze kwandiswe ukusetshenziswa kwempi. Kuzobamba i-NATO yommeli wayo oholayo futhi obambe iqhaza elikhulu empini. Kuzoqeda ukutholakala kwezikhali ezinkulu eNtshonalanga ye-Asia (aka eMpumalanga Ephakathi) nakwezinye izindawo. Kungasusa isithiyo esikhulu sokubuyisana nokuhlanganiswa kweKorea. Kuzokwenza ukuzimisela kwe-US ukusekela izinkontileka zezikhali, ukujoyina iNkantolo Yomthetho Yomthetho Wobugebengu, futhi uvumele iNhlangano yeziZwe ukuba ihambisane nenhloso yayo ecacisiwe yokuqeda impi. Kuzokwenza umhlaba ube mahhala wezizwe ezisongela ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kwama-nukes, futhi izwe lapho izikhali zenuzi zingase ziqhubeke khona ngokushesha. Kube yisizwe esikhulu sokugcina esisebenzisa ama-cluster amabhomu noma ukwenqaba ukuvinjelwa kwemithi. Uma i-United States ikhathaza umkhuba wempi, impi ngokwayo yayiyobhekana nokuhlushwa okukhulu futhi okungenzeka kuyingozi.

Ukugxila emalungiselelweni empi ase-US ngeke kusebenze kahle ngaphandle kwemizamo efanayo yonke indawo. Izizwe eziningi zitshalwa izimali, futhi zikhulise nokutshala izimali zabo, empini. Zonke izimpi kumele ziphikiswe. Futhi ukunqoba kwenqubo yokuthula kufana nokusakazwa ngesibonelo. Lapho iPhalamende yaseBrithani liphikisana nokuhlasela iSiriya ngo-2013 lisize ukuvimbela lokho okushiwo yi-US. Lapho izizwe ze-31 zenza eHaana, eCuba, ngoJanuwari 2014 ukuba zingalokothi zisebenzise impi, lawo mazwi ayezwakala kwezinye izizwe zomhlaba.1

Ubumbano lwembulunga yonke emizamweni yemfundo lakha ingxenye ebalulekile yemfundo uqobo. Ukushintshana kwabafundi kanye namasiko okushintshana phakathi kweNtshonalanga nezwe kuhlu lwePentagon oluhlosiwe (iSyria, i-Iran, iNyakatho Korea, iChina, iRussia, njll.) Luzohamba ibanga elide ekwakheni ukumelana kulezo zimpi zesikhathi esizayo. Ukushintshaniswa okufanayo phakathi kwezizwe ezitshala imali empini kanye nezizwe eseyekile ukwenza kanjalo, noma ezenza ngezinga elincishiswe kakhulu, nazo zingaba yinzuzo enkulu.2

Ukwakhiwa kwembulunga yonke yezinhlaka zomhlaba wonke ezinamandla futhi ezengeziwe zentando yeningi kuzokudinga imizamo yezemfundo engayeki emingceleni kazwelonke.

Izinyathelo ezithinta izinyathelo ezithinta indawo yezempi zizoxoshwa, kodwa zizoqondwa futhi zixoxwe njengalezo: izinyathelo ezingezansi endleleni yokudala uhlelo lokuthula. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zingase zibandakanye ukuvimbela ama-drones okukhaliwe noma ukuvala izisekelo ezithile noma ukuqeda izikhali zenuzi noma ukuvala iSikoleni samaMelika, ukukhishwa kwemikhankaso yokukhangisa ezempi, ukubuyisela amandla empi egatsheni lomthetho, ukusika izikhali zokuthengisa emibusweni yobudlova, njll.

Ukuthola amandla ezinombolweni zokwenza lezi zinto kuyingxenye yenhloso yokuqoqwa kwama-signature Kwisitatimende Esilula Sesibambiso.3 World Beyond War uthemba ukwenza lula ukwakhiwa komfelandawonye obanzi ofanele lo msebenzi. Lokhu kuzosho ukuhlanganisa yonke leyo mikhakha okufanele ngabe iphikisana nezakhiwo zezimboni zamasosha: iziphathimandla, izimiso zokuziphatha, abashumayeli bokuziphatha nokuziphatha, umphakathi wezenkolo, odokotela, izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, kanye nabavikeli bezempilo yabantu, ezomnotho, izinyunyana zabasebenzi, abasebenzi, ama-libertarians, abameli bezinguquko zentando yeningi, izintatheli, izazi-mlando, abagqugquzeli bokungafihli ekuthathweni kwezinqumo zomphakathi, abezizwe, labo abanethemba lokuhamba futhi bathandwe phesheya, abezemvelo, kanye nabasekeli bakho konke okufanelekile okungasetshenziswa amadola empi esikhundleni: imfundo, izindlu , ezobuciko, isayensi, njll. Leli iqembu elikhulu impela.

Izinhlangano eziningi zezishoshovu zifuna ukuhlala zigxile emigodleni yazo. Abaningi bayanqikaza ukuzibeka engcupheni yokubizwa ngokungabi nabuzwe. Abanye baboshwe ngenzuzo evela kwizivumelwano zempi. World Beyond War izosebenza ngalezi zithiyo. Lokhu kuzobandakanya ukucela onkululeko bomphakathi ukuthi babuke impi njengembangela yezimpawu abazelapayo, futhi bacele ososayensi bezemvelo ukuthi babuke impi okungenani njengenye yezinkinga ezinkulu zezimpande - kanye nokuqedwa kwayo njengesixazululo.

Amandla amahle anamandla kakhulu okusingatha izidingo zethu zamandla (futhi afuna) kunalokho okuvame ukucatshangelwa, ngoba ukudluliselwa kwemali okukhulu okuyokwenzeka ngokuqeda impi ngokuvamile akubhekwa. Izidingo zomuntu ebhodini zingahle zifinyelele kangcono kunalokho esicabanga ngakho, ngoba ngokuvamile asibheki ukuhoxisa u-$ 2 trillion ngonyaka jikelele ebhizinisini lobugebengu elibulalayo emhlabeni.

Kule mikhawulo, i-WBW izosebenza ukuhlela ukubambisana okukhulu futhi kuqeqeshwe ukubandakanya isinyathelo esiqondile, ngokuhle, ngokukhululekile nangesibindi.

Ukufundisa Abaningi Nesiqunto Nabahloli Bomqondo

Usebenzisa indlela esezingeni eliphindwe kabili futhi usebenza nezinye izinhlangano ezakhele izakhamizi, World Beyond War izokwethula umkhankaso womhlaba wonke wokufundisa inqwaba yabantu ukuthi impi iyisikhungo senhlalo esehlulekile esingaqedwa ukuze kuzuze bonke. Izincwadi, imibhalo yokuphrinta yabezindaba, amahhovisi esikhulumi, ukubonakala komsakazo nethelevishini, abezindaba bakagesi, izingqungquthela, njll., Kuzoqashwa ukusabalalisa igama ngezinganekwane nezikhungo eziqhuba impi. Inhloso ukudala ukuqaphela kwamaplanethi kanye nesidingo sokuthula okulungile ngaphandle kokucekela phansi nganoma iyiphi indlela izinzuzo zamasiko ahlukile nezinhlelo zezepolitiki.

World Beyond War isiqalile futhi isazoqhubeka nokuxhasa nokukhuthaza umsebenzi omuhle ngale ndlela ngezinye izinhlangano, kufaka phakathi izinhlangano eziningi ezisayine isibambiso ku-WorldBeyondWar.org. Sekuvele kwenziwe ukuxhumana okukude phakathi kwezinhlangano ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zomhlaba ezibonakalise ukuzuzana. World Beyond War izohlanganisa imizamo yayo nalolu hlobo losizo lwabanye 'emzameni wokwakha ukubambisana okukhulu nokuhlangana okukhulu okuzungeze umbono wenhlangano yokuqeda yonke impi. Umphumela wemizamo yezemfundo ethandiwe ngu World Beyond War kuzoba umhlaba lapho inkulumo ethi "impi enhle" izwakale ingenakwenzeka njengokuthi "ukudlwengula okunomusa" noma "ubugqila bokuphana" noma "ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane okuhle."

World Beyond War ifuna ukudala inhlangano elwa nokuziphatha ngokumelene nesikhungo okufanele sibhekwe njengokulingana nokubulawa kwabantu abaningi, noma ngabe lokho kubulala kwabantu abaningi kuhambisana namafulegi noma umculo noma ukugomela kwegunya nokugqugquzela ukwesaba okungenangqondo. World Beyond War ikhuthaza umkhuba wokuphikisana nempi ethile ngesizathu sokuthi ayiqhutshwa kahle noma ayifanele njengenye impi. World Beyond War ifuna ukuqinisa ukungqubuzana kwayo kokuziphatha ngokuthatha ukugxila kokulwela ukuthula kube kude nezimpi eziyingozi kubenzi bokuhlukumeza, ukwamukela ngokuphelele nokwazisa ukuhlupheka kwabo bonke.

Kwifilimu ethi The Ultimate Wish: Ending the Nuclear Age sibona osindile weNagasaki ehlangana nomuntu osindile e-Auschwitz. Kunzima ukubabheka behlangana futhi bekhuluma ndawonye ukukhumbula noma ukunakekela ukuthi yiliphi izwe elenza into eyethusayo. Isiko lokuthula lizobona yonke impi ikucacisa okufanayo. Impi iyisinengiso hhayi ngenxa yokuthi ubani oyenzile kepha kungenxa yokuthi iyini.

World Beyond War ihlose ukwenza ukuqedwa kwempi kube yimbangela yokuthi ukuqedwa kobugqila kube nokubamba abaphikisi, abenqaba ukuya empini ngenxa kanembeza, abameli bokuthula, osomaqhinga, abashayi bamakhwela, izintatheli, kanye nezishoshovu njengamaqhawe ethu - empeleni, ukwakha ezinye izindlela zobuqhawe nenkazimulo, kufaka phakathi ubushoshovu obungenabudlova, futhi kufaka phakathi ukusebenza njengabasebenzi bokuthula nezihlangu zomuntu ezindaweni ezinokungqubuzana.

World Beyond War ngeke ikhuthaze umbono wokuthi "ukuthula kuthanda izwe lakho," kepha kunalokho ukucabanga ngobuzwe bomhlaba kuyasiza enjongweni yokuthula. I-WBW izosebenza ukususa ubuzwe, ukucwaswa kwabokufika, ubandlululo, ubandlululo ngokwenkolo, kanye nokuhluka okuhlukile emcabangweni odumile.

Amaphrojekthi aphakathi ku World Beyond WarImizamo yokuqala kuzoba ukuhlinzekwa kwemininingwane ewusizo ngewebhusayithi yeWorldBeyondWar.org, kanye nokuqoqwa kwenani elikhulu lamasiginesha angawodwana nawenhlangano kwisibambiso esithunyelwe lapho. Iwebhusayithi ivuselelwa njalo ngamamephu, amashadi, imidwebo, izimpikiswano, amaphuzu okukhuluma, namavidiyo ukusiza abantu benze icala, kubo nakwabanye, ukuthi izimpi zinga / kufanele / kufanele ziqedwe. Isigaba ngasinye sewebhusayithi sifaka phakathi uhlu lwezincwadi ezifanele, kanti olunye lolo hlu luseSithasiselweni salo mbhalo.

Isitatimende Sokwethenjelwa Kwe-WBW sifunda kanje:

Ngiyaqonda ukuthi izimpi nokulwa kwezempi kusenza sibe siphephile kancane kunokuba sivikele, ukuthi babulale, balimaze futhi bahlukumeze abantu abadala, abantwana nezingane, bayilimaza kakhulu imvelo yemvelo, badedula ukukhululeka komphakathi, futhi basusa umnotho wethu, baphonsa izinsiza ezivela emisebenzini yokuqinisa impilo . Ngizibophezele ukuhlanganyela futhi ngisekele imizamo engekho emthethweni yokuqeda yonke impi namalungiselelo empi nokudala ukuthula okusimeme nokuthula.

World Beyond War uqoqa amasiginesha kulesi sitatimende ephepheni emicimbini bese ewafaka kuwebhusayithi, futhi emema abantu ukuthi bazofaka amagama abo ku-inthanethi. Uma inani elikhulu lalabo abangavuma ukusayina lesi sitatimende lingafinyelelwa futhi licelwe ukuthi lenze njalo, lelo qiniso lizoba yizindaba ezikholisayo kwabanye. Okufanayo kuya ngokufakwa kwamasiginesha ngamanani aziwayo. Ukuqoqwa kwamasiginesha kuyithuluzi lokukhuthaza ngenye indlela futhi; labo abasayini abakhetha ukujoyina i- World Beyond War uhlu lwama-imeyili lungathintwa kamuva ukusiza ukuqhubekisela phambili iphrojekthi eqalwe engxenyeni yabo yomhlaba.

Ukwandisa ukufinyelela kweSitatimende Sokwebambiso, ababhalisi bacela ukuba basebenzise amathuluzi e-WBW ukuze baxhumane nabanye, babelane ngolwazi ku-inthanethi, babhale izincwadi kubahleli, babambelele ohulumeni kanye nezinye izidumbu, futhi bahlele imibuthano encane. Izinsiza zokusiza zonke izinhlobo zokufinyelela zihlinzekwa kuWorldBeyondWar.org.

Ngaphandle kwamaphrojekthi ayo aphakathi, i-WBW izobe iqhaza futhi ikhuthaze amaphrojekthi awusizo aqalwe amanye amaqembu futhi ahlole amaphuzu akhethekile.

Enye indawo i-WBW ethemba ukusebenza kuyo kudalwa ama-commissions weqiniso kanye nokubuyisana, nokwaziswa okukhulu komsebenzi wabo. Ukubamba iqhaza kokusungulwa kweKhomishane yamaKhosi yeNyaniso neKubuyisana noma iNkantolo yindawo engabhekwa nayo.

Ezinye izindawo lapho World Beyond War ingabeka umzamo othile, ngaphezu kwephrojekthi yayo emaphakathi yokuqhubekisela phambili umqondo wokuqeda yonke impi, ifaka phakathi: ukuphucwa izikhali; ukuguqulwa kwezimboni ezinokuthula; ukucela izizwe ezintsha ukuthi zijoyine namaqembu amanje ukuthi alandele iSivumelwano SaseKellogg-Briand; ukunxenxa ukuguqulwa kweNhlangano Yezizwe; ukunxenxa ohulumeni nezinye izinhlaka ngezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-Global Marshall Plan noma izingxenye zayo; nokuphikisana nemizamo yokuqashwa ngenkathi kuqiniswa amalungelo abantu abenqaba ukuya empini ngenxa kanembeza.

Imikhankaso Yezinyathelo Ezingaqondile

World Beyond War ukholelwa ukuthi kuncane okubaluleke ukwedlula ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda okuvamile kokungabi nodlame njengenye indlela yokulwa nodlame, nokuqeda umkhuba wokucabanga ukuthi umuntu angabhekana nezinqumo zokuzibandakanya nodlame kuphela noma angenzi lutho.

Ngaphezu komkhankaso wayo wezemfundo, World Beyond War izosebenzisana nezinye izinhlangano ukwethula imibhikisho enganalo udlame, isitayela seGandhian kanye nemikhankaso yezenzo eziqondile ezingekho emthethweni emelene nempi yempi ukuze kuyiphazamise futhi kukhombise amandla esifiso esidumile sokuqeda impi. Inhloso yalo mkhankaso kuzoba ukuphoqa abenza izinqumo kwezepolitiki kanye nalabo abenza imali ngomshini wokubulala ukuthi beze etafuleni bezokhuluma ngezimpi zokuqeda impi bese beyifaka enye indlela yokuphepha esebenza kangcono. World Beyond War uvumele futhi wasebenza neCampaign Nonviolence, inhlangano yesikhathi eside yesiko lokuthula nokungabi nodlame ngaphandle kwempi, ubuphofu, ubandlululo, ukubhujiswa kwemvelo kanye nobhadane lobudlova.4 Lo mkhankaso uhlose ukwengeza isenzo esiqondile sokungabi budlova nokuxhuma impi yamachashazi, ubuphofu kanye nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.

Lo mzamo ongenamvikelo uzozuza emkhankasweni wezemfundo, kodwa futhi uzosebenza ngenjongo yokufundisa. Imikhankaso emphakathini / ukunyakaza okunamandla kunendlela yokubheka abantu imibuzo abangazange bagxilwe kuyo.

I-Alternative Global Security System Concept - Ithuluzi Lokwakha Lokunyakaza5

Esikuchaze lapha njengohlelo Olunye Lokuphepha Lomhlaba wonke akuyona nje inkambiso, kepha kuqukethe izinto eziningi zesakhiwo sokuthula nezokuphepha ezakha isikhala senhlalo esingakaze sibe khona namathuba okunyakaza okunamandla okuqeda impi.

Ukuxhumana

Ukuxhumana ngezindaba zempi nezokuthula kuhambisana nezimpawu nezimpawu eziningi. Ukuthula, ikakhulukazi ezinhlanganweni zasentshonalanga zokuthula, kunezakhi ezimbalwa ezingokomfanekiso eziphindaphindekayo: uphawu lokuthula, amajuba, amagatsha omnqumo, abantu bebambene ngezandla, nokwehlukahluka komhlaba. Ngenkathi ngokuvamile zingenakuphikisana, ziyehluleka ukuxhumana nezincazelo ezibonakalayo zokuthula. Ikakhulu lapho impi kanye nokuthula kuyi-juxtaposing, izithombe nokufanekisela okubonisa imiphumela eyonakalisayo yempi kuvame ukuhambisana nophawu lwendabuko lokuthula.

I-1. I-AGSS inikezela ithuba lokuhlinzeka abantu ngesilulumagama esisha kanye nombono wezinye izindlela ezingokoqobo zempi nezindlela eziya ekuphepheni okuvamile.

I-2. I-AGSS njengomqondo uqobo lwayo ingokulandisa okunamandla okubandakanya ukulandisa okuningi kuzizwe namasiko.

I-3. I-AGSS ihlinzeka ngohlaka olubanzi lokuxhumana ngezindlela ezingenzi milo zokwakha izingxabano ezingakhi

I-4. I-AGSS ibanzi futhi ingafinyelela ababukeli abaningi ngokuthepha ngezihloko eziqhubekayo ezishisayo (isib. Ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu) noma izehlakalo eziphindaphindayo ezifana nodlame lwezibhamu noma isigwebo sentambo.

Ithandeka kwizithameli ezijwayelekile

Kusetshenziswa ulimi olujwayelekile futhi kubaluleke kakhulu kumanani ajwayelekile kwenza kube lula ukwedlula futhi yinto eye yenziwa ngabafundi abasebenzayo ngezinhloso zabo.

I-1. I-AGSS inikezela ngamathuba amaningi okuzibandakanya ekulandiseni okwamukelekayo kwezenhlalo.

I-2. Ngombono we-AGSS izishoshovu zempi ezingalwela umsebenzi wazo zingalinganisa imisebenzi yazo ebhekene nendlala, ubuphofu, ukucwasana, umnotho, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nezinye izinto eziningi.

I-3. Kufanele kubhekwe okuthile endimeni yokucwaninga ngokuthula kanye nemfundo yokuthula. Manje sesingakhuluma nge “science science”. Ama-450 we-undergraduate kanye neziqu zezifundo zokuthula nezingxabano nezifundo ze-K-12 zikhombisa ukuthi isiyalo asisemaphethelweni.

Lapho ukubiyela, izinkulumo kanye nezinhloso zamukeleka kakhulu kojwayelekileyo, abanye abagqugquzeli bezinhlangano bangabona ukubumbana kwenhlangano, kepha sinethemba lokuthi ukungena kwemibono yokunyakaza kokujwayelekile - noma nokushintshwa kwamanani amakhulu - kuyizimpawu zokuhamba impumelelo. Kuzoba kithi ukunquma indlela.

Inethiwekhi ebanzi

Kusobala ukuthi akukho ukunyakaza okungenza okuthile ngaphandle kokuqukethwe komphakathi kanye nokuhlukaniswa kweminye iminyakazo uma ngabe iphumelele.

I-AGSS ihlinzeka ngohlaka lomqondo nolusebenzayo ukuxhuma ukuxhunyiwe. Ngenkathi ukuqashelwa kokuhlangana kwezinto ezihlukile akuyona into entsha ngempela, ukuqalisa okusebenzayo kusashoda. I-anti-war activism iyona nto ekugxilwe kuyo ngokuyinhloko, kepha ukusekelwa kokusebenza kokunqamula kanye nokubambisana manje kungenzeka ebangeni elibanzi lezinkinga ezichazwe kuhlaka lwe-AGSS.

Kuyaqhubeka ukubona ubunikazi benhlangano

I-AGSS inikela ngolimi oluhlanganayo lapho izinhlangano ezihlukene zomphakathi zingabandakanyeka emibambiswaneni ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ubunikazi benhlangano noma bokunyakaza. Kungenzeka ukukhomba isici somsebenzi bese usixhuma ngqo nokuba yingxenye yohlelo lokuphepha lomhlaba jikelele.

I-Synergy

I-Synergy ingatholakala ngokuqashelwa kwe-AGSS. Njengoba umcwaningi wokuthula uHouston Wood eveza, "abantu ukuthula kanye nobulungiswa nezinhlangano emhlabeni wonke manje zakha ukuqashelwa kokuthula okusobala futhi okunamandla kakhulu kunesamba sezingxenye zalo ezisakazekile". Ubuye athi izinto ezixhumene nenethiwekhi zizokhuphula ububanzi kanye nobunzima bazo, kuvule isikhala esithe xaxa sokukhula. Ukuqagela kwakhe ukuthi inethiwekhi yokuthula yomhlaba wonke izokhula ibe namandla ngokwengeziwe emashumini eminyaka ezayo.

Ithemba elivuselelwe

Lapho abantu bebona ukuthi i-AGSS ikhona, bazokhuthazeka ukuthi basebenzele umgomo umhlaba omkhulu ongenayo impi. Masenze lokhu kucabanga kube ngokoqobo. Ukugxila kwe-WBW kucacile - ukuqeda isikhungo sempi esihlulekile. Noma kunjalo, ekwakheni inhlangano yokulwa nempi evuseleleke kabusha sinethuba eliyingqayizivele lokungena kumfelandawonye kanye nemifelandawonye lapho abalingani bebona amandla we-AGSS, bezikhomba bona nomsebenzi wabo njengengxenye yamathrendi futhi benze imiphumela yokusebenzisana ukuqinisa uhlelo . Sinamathuba amasha emfundo, ukuxhumana nokuxhumana. Ukubumbana kuleli zinga kungadala ukuphikisana nokulandisa kwempi okubusayo ngokwakhiwa okusebenzayo kwendaba ehlukile kanye neqiniso. Ekucabangeni nge world beyond war kanye nolunye uhlelo lokuphepha lomhlaba wonke kufanele sigweme ukucabanga nge-utopia engenabudlova. Isikhungo kanye nokwenza kwempi kungaqedwa. Kuyisimo esakhelwe umphakathi esimangazayo, kepha esinciphayo. Ukuthula-ke kuyinqubo eqhubekayo yokuvela komuntu lapho izindlela ezakhayo, ezingenabudlova zokuguqulwa kwengxabano zidlangile.

Emuva kokuqukethwe kwe-2016 Uhlelo Lokuvikela Lomhlaba Wonke: I-Alternative to War.