Isivumelwano samazwe ngamazwe esineminyaka engu-85 ubudala esihloselwe ukuqeda izimpi zaseMelika nezomhlaba - nakuba singaphumeleli - sisafanele ukunakwa, Amakhansela eDolobha lase-Albuquerque amemezele le nyanga, eqamba u-Agasti 27 njengokunikezelwa kabusha koSuku lweSivumelwano se-Kellogg-Briand.
Futhi ukuhlonipha iSivumelwano sikaKellogg-Briand, esasayinwa ku-1928, umenzeli weCIA owaziwayo emhlabeni wonke owaphenduka isishoshovu sokuthula uRay McGovern wavakashela e-Albuquerque njengengxenye yomsebenzi wakhe wokulwa “nokusetshenziswa kwemali okungalawuleki kwezempi” kanye nezinqubomgomo zezempi zase-US athi zibukela phansi. Ukuphepha kwaseMelika ngokubangela ukufa kwabantu abangenacala kanye nokubhebhethekisa ubuphekula.
"Isizwe sisebenzisa izigidigidi zamaRandi ngamabhomu ... esingawadingi," etshela isixuku sabantu abangaba ngu-70 esasibuthene ngoLwesine ntambama emcimbini wokwamukela izivakashi owawuhlelwe yisahluko sendawo seVeterans for Peace. Unxuse izinqubomgomo ze-federal ezingenalo udlame ezibhekiswe kwezinye izizwe.
UMongameli woMkhandlu weDolobha u-Rey Garduño wethule isimemezelo sedolobha, ingxenye yaso efundeka kanje, “Idolobha lase-Albuquerque likhuthaza zonke izakhamizi ngalolu suku lwesikhumbuzo sangomhla zingama-27 ku-Agasti ukuthi zizinikele kabusha ekungabini kodlame njengendlela yokuxazulula izingxabano zamazwe ngamazwe.”
"Lokho (isimemezelo) asenzelwanga ukugxila empini, kodwa ukudala ukuthula," kusho uGarduño.
I-Kellogg-Briand Pact, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Pact of Paris yedolobha eyasayinwa kulo, yayingomunye wemizamo eminingi yamazwe ngamazwe yokuvimbela enye impi yezwe, kodwa ayizange ibe nomthelela omncane ekumiseni ukukhuphuka kwezempi yama-1930s noma ukuvimbela i-World. Impi Yesibili.
Ngosizo lwabagqugquzeli bokuthula baseMelika u-Nicholas M. Butler kanye no-James T. Shotwell, uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle Wase-France u-Aristide Briand uhlongoze isivumelwano phakathi kwe-United States ne-France esasizovimbela impi phakathi kwamazwe amabili.
UNobhala Wezwe laseMelika uFrank B. Kellogg uphakamise ukuthi, kunokuba kube nesivumelwano samazwe amabili phakathi kwe-United States neFrance, lezi zizwe zombili kunalokho zimeme zonke izizwe ukuthi zihlanganyele nazo ekuqedeni impi.
Ngo-Agasti 27, 1928, amazwe angu-15, kuhlanganise neFrance, iJalimane, iJapane ne-United States, asayina isivumelwano. Ekugcineni, amazwe amaningi amisiwe asayina.
Nakuba isivumelwano sehlulekile ukuqeda impi, sabeka isisekelo okwakuzokwakhiwa phezu kwaso ezinye izivumelwano zokuthula, futhi sisasebenza nanamuhla.
Umbhali wezisebenzi zejenali uCharles D. Brunt ufake isandla kulo mbiko.
