NguPatrick T. Hiller, PeaceVoice
"Ngeke ngiphinde!" uyaphinda futhi ulethwa ekunakekeleni kwethu njengoba sibhekene nokubulawa nokuhlupheka kwezakhamuzi ngezinga elikhulu. Idolobha laseSiriya i-Aleppo livinjezelwe futhi IZizwe Ezihlangene ziyaxwayisa ukuze umuzi ubhujiswe ngokupheleleyo ezinyangeni ezimbili. Umeluleki Omkhulu we-UNU-Jan Egeland waphawula ukuthi "sidinga ukwethembeka [ngokungenalunya] kithi, futhi akungabazeki ukuthi sehluleka isibalo esandayo sezakhamizi eSyria njengamanje."
Cishe ngasikhathi sinye ababhali ku-Washington Post kanye ne-New York Times basikisela lokho ukungasebenzi ngamalambu obugebengu bempifuthi ukungenzi lutho okusele sekuvele kuxhunywe kukho ukulahleka kwezimpilo eziyingxenye yesigidi eSyria ngokulandelana. Ababhali bezingosi u-Samer Attar no-Nicholas Kristof ababona abathandi bokufudumala. Ngokuphambene nalokho, u-Attar ungudokotela ohlinzayo ovolontiya ne-Syrian American Medical Society kanye namazwana avamile kaKristof abonisa ngokungaguquki ubuhlakani bakhe nozwela mayelana namalungelo abantu kanye nezindaba zobulungiswa bezenhlalo. Nokho, ngeshwa, kokubili ukuphawula kuyizimpawu zenkinga ebanzi yokuthi umphakathi wethu ubanjwe kanjani ogibeni lokucabanga, ukuthi ukukhetha esinakho kuphela lapho sibhekene nonya olukhulu kuyisenzo sezempi noma ukungasebenzi ngokuphelele.
Ingxabano yaseSyria ikhombise kaningi ukuthi imizamo yokusebenzelana nezizwe yehlulekile emazingeni ahlukene. Sihlezi esicupheni sethu sokucabanga, into yokuqala efika engqondweni ukuthi konke kuzanyiwe, manje sekuyisikhathi sokukhipha izibhamu ezinkulu - ngokoqobo. Futhi uma sibona izithombe, amavidiyo, nama-tweets akho konke ukuhlupheka, ubani ongaphikisana nokusindisa abantu? Ake ngicacise. Ngesikhathi esithile, endaweni ethile, iqembu elithile labantu lingasindiswa ngokungenelela kwezempi. Kodwa-ke, ukungenelela kwezempi kuyohlale kwenza isimo sisonke sibe sibi kakhulu futhi amathemba okuguqulwa okwakhayo kokungqubuzana azoncipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenkathi izimpilo zingasindiswa ndawana thize, kuzothathwa izimpilo ezengeziwe. Futhi kufanele sibhekane neqiniso. Ukungenelela kwezempi kuyohlale kuthatha izimpilo ezingenacala.
Ukungenelela kwezempi ukwethulwa kwamabutho ezempi angaphandle kungxabano ekhona. Lokhu kwenzeka ngezindlela ezihlanganisa ukwethulwa kwezikhali nezikhali, ukuhlasela kwezindiza, namasosha ukuze angenele empini yezikhali. Kuwukusetshenziswa kwamandla abulalayo ngezinga elikhulu. Ukungenela kwanoma yiliphi igama—ibutho lezempi, elokusiza abantu, umfelandawonye, inhlangano yezivumelwano, ukugcinwa kokuthula—kuyimpi, futhi izimpi ziyingozi ngokwemvelo. Kunobudlova, ukufa nokuhlupheka. Ngamanye amazwi, uma sikhuluma ngokungenelela kwamasosha okusiza abantu, sikhuluma nge-oxymoron ephelele: ukumemezela inhloso yokuvikela ukuphila, kuyilapho uthatha izimpilo ngentshiseko.
Sekuyisikhathi sokulandela indlela entsha. Indlela engaziswanga uhlobo oluthile lwe-naïve pacifism ebonwayo, kodwa ngokuhlaziywa okuqinile kwezinye izindlela ezingezona ubudlova ngaphandle kwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi inketho yezempi njengengxenye yesithombe. Inketho yezempi idinga ukususwa etafuleni, ngaphandle kwalokho zonke ezinye izindlela zibhekene ne-counterforce futhi zibukelwa phansi ngokuqondile.
Vele ucabangele lolu hlu olungaphelele lwezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo, ezingezona udlame ezinikezwa inkambu yobungcweti yokwakha ukuthula futhi eyaziswa isiyalo esikhulayo sesayensi yokuthula: ukuvinjelwa kwezikhali, ukuqeda lonke usizo lwezempi, ukusekelwa kwenhlangano yomphakathi, abalingisi abangenalo udlame, unswinyo, sebenza ngezinhlaka eziphakeme (isb. UN, ICC), ukumisa ukudubula, usizo kubabaleki, ukuthembisa ukungasebenzisi udlame, ukuhoxiswa kwamasosha, abasebenzi bezingxabano abangenalo udlame, imizamo yesikhashana yobulungiswa, ukuxoxisana okunengqondo nokudala, ukubusa okuhle okubandakanya wonke umuntu, ukwandisa ukubamba iqhaza kwabesifazane kwezenhlalo kanye impilo yezepolitiki, ulwazi olunembile ngamaqiniso, ukuhlukaniswa kwabenzi bobubi endaweni yokusekelwa, ukuvimbela ukwenza inzuzo ngempi, ukumelana nodlame, ukumela umphakathi, ukubuyisana, ukulamula kanye nokuxazululwa kwenkantolo, izindlela zamalungelo abantu, usizo nokuvikela abantu, ezomnotho, ezepolitiki kanye namasu, ukuqapha. , kanye nokubhekwa nokuqinisekisa. Uhlu luyaqhubeka.
Ngokungafani noDkt. Attar noNicholas Kristof angikaze ngibone ukuhlupheka okukhulu phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, angikwazi ukukhulumela labo abavinjezelwe e-Aleppo futhi ngokuqinisekile ngeke ngihlulele labo abacela usizo ngokuphuthumayo ngokungenelela kwezempi. Ngifuna futhi ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi “angiphinde” kuba ngokoqobo. angenzi sicelo sokuziphatha. Ngiyingxenye yomphakathi wabasebenzi kanye nezifundiswa eziqeqeshwe kahle futhi eziqongelele ulwazi oluhle kakhulu ekunikezeni ubufakazi bokuthi izindlela eziningi ezingenabo ubudlova, kodwa ezinamandla, zihlala zingcono kunokungenelela kwezempi.
Umphakathi wonkana awukazisi kahle ngazo zonke lezo zinyathelo ezingase zibe khona. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi abantu base-US bacabanga ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ezempi kuyindlela yokugcina futhi kukhona ukwehla okuqinisekisiwe kokusekelwa kwempi lapho ezinye izindlela zethulwa. Eziningi zazo sezivele zisetshenziswa eSyria emazingeni ahlukahlukene. I Isikhungo Samazwe Ngamazwe Sokungahloniphi futhi Ukuguquka Ukungaboni shicilela insada yezindaba nokuhlaziywa kwezinhlobo zokungqubuzana ezingenalo udlame emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa neSyria. Uma zingaphikiswa, zonke izingcingo zokungenela kwamasosha ziyaqhubeka nokuvala amazwi abiza izindlela eziningi ezingenabo ubudlova ezisebenzayo. Uma singazisebenzisi, akungenxa yokuthi azitholakali, kodwa ngenxa yemingcele ebekwe ngendlela engafanele, ukuntula isithakazelo, noma ukuzicabangela wena. Yize zingekho izixazululo eziyimilingo, siyazi ukuthi zisebenza kangcono.
Izimpendulo ze-3
Ngesaba ukuthi ubanjwe “ogibeni lokucabanga” ngokwakho,
Patrick. Ngabe usacabanga ngempela ukuthi i-NYTimes ayilutho ngaphandle komlomo kahulumeni wase-US? Ingabe ngempela ucabanga ukuthi abahleli bezempi baphethe ukukhathazeka okuncane ngezakhamuzi? Awukhumbuli amanga nge-WMD e-Iraq? "Isibopho sokuvikela" kumane kuyisizathu esisha sempi yama-imperialist.
Uma inhlangano elwa nempi ingakuqondi lokhu kuba
de facto inhlangano ye-pro-war. Iba yi-megaphone nje yabafudumezi. Kuba kubi kakhulu kunokungabalulekile.
Ngiyazisusa kule nhlangano. Kulokhu engisanda kukufunda lapha ungolunye nje ungqimba lwenhlangano yezempi yase-US, uzama ukuzwakala sengathi kukhona okwenzayo ukusiza abantu baseSyria. Uma empeleni ufuna ukusiza amaSyria kufanele uqale ngalabo abahlinzeka nge-ISIS ngezikhali. Njengoba sekudalulwe ukuthi abenzi bobubi ngu-Obama no-Hullary Clinton, kufanele ngabe usebenzela ukuthi u-Obama asuswe esikhundleni futhi yena no-Hillary baboshwe futhi baquliswe icala lokuvukela umbuso e-The Hague yinkantolo yamazwe ngamazwe yamacala obugebengu ezimpini. I-Wikieleaks yenze umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokusikhomba ezigebengwini. I-Russia izama ukusiza iSyria futhi igweme i-Western Imperialism ngalokhu kwakamuva ochungechungeni olude lwezimpi ze-Proxy. IRussia icishe yanqoba ababulali BETHU be-ISIS. Yingakho u-Obama esongela impi neRussia. Wayengeyena owabo ukuhlala ngaphandle kokuthatha kwethu inkampani yaseSyria. Yebo, i-US isekela futhi ixhasa i-ISIS ngoba izinhlangano zethu kanye nabanikazi bamasheya benza amathani emali uma kunempi. Uma sesithathe izwe bese sintshontsha zonke izinsiza zabo zemvelo njengoba senza e-Afganistan nase-Iraq. Impi iyibhizinisi lezinkampani zaseMelika kanye nosopolitiki. Cishe wonke umuntu osesikhundleni udinga ukususwa futhi aquliswe icala ngenkohlakalo kanye/noma Ukuvukela umbuso. Ngokubona kwami, niyiqembu likashill nje elasungulwa ukuze lenze abantu bazizwe sengathi bashintsha umhlaba. Kufanele ube namahloni.
Kufanele ngivumelane nephuzu ngalawa mazwana amabili. Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola iqiniso uma kubhekwa ukuhlasela okungapheli kweRussia neSyria. Imibono eminingi ikhombisa ukuthi ngempela uyisisulu sokuhunyushwa kwengqondo kwabezindaba kodwa umbono wakho muhle kakhulu. masishaywe umoya ngeziphakamiso ezingenalo udlame zokuqeda udweshu. Lokho okungenani kuzosindisa izimpilo esikhundleni sokwenza kube semthethweni ukufa okwengeziwe. Masiphinde sikhuthaze abafuna ukuyixoxa yonke indaba esikhundleni senganekwane ethi 'amavukela-mbuso aphethe izikhali'.