By OBRACC, Oṣu Kẹsan 4, 2021
Eyin Aare Joseph Biden, Igbakeji Alakoso Kamala Harris, Akowe ti Aabo Lloyd J. Austin III, Onimọnran Aabo ti Orilẹ-ede Jake Sullivan, Awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti Ile asofin ijoba,
Awọn ti ko forukọsilẹ jẹ aṣoju ẹgbẹ gbooro ti awọn atunnkanka ologun, awọn ogbo, awọn ọmọwe, ati awọn agbẹjọro lati gbogbo irisi iṣelu ti o gba pẹlu itọsọna Alakoso Biden lati ṣe atunyẹwo iduro pipe ni agbaye ti awọn ologun AMẸRIKA. Eyi ni agbara lati jẹ ipilẹṣẹ pataki kan ni itan-akọọlẹ AMẸRIKA. Gẹgẹbi abajade ilana imuṣiṣẹ siwaju igba pipẹ ti o wa si awọn ọdun akọkọ ti Ogun Tutu, Amẹrika loni n ṣetọju isunmọ awọn aaye ipilẹ 800 ni ayika awọn orilẹ-ede ajeji 80. Pupọ ninu awọn ipilẹ wọnyi yẹ ki o ti tii awọn ọdun mẹwa sẹhin. Mimu itọju awọn ipilẹ ti ko wulo ni ilu okeere npadanu awọn mewa ti awọn miliọnu owo-ori owo-ori lọdọọdun ati ni itara ni ipasẹ aabo ti orilẹ-ede ati agbaye.
Oniruuru awọn ibuwọlu lẹta yii ni awọn imọran oriṣiriṣi nipa iye awọn ipilẹ lati tii ṣugbọn wa adehun gbooro nipa awọn idi mẹsan wọnyi lati tii awọn ipilẹ ajeji ati ilọsiwaju aabo orilẹ-ede ati ti kariaye ninu ilana naa:
1. Awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere n san owo-ori awọn ọkẹ àìmọye ni ọdun kọọkan. Gẹgẹbi Ile-iṣẹ RAND, o jẹ aropin $ 10,000- $ 40,000 diẹ sii fun eniyan fun ọdun kan lati gbe awọn oṣiṣẹ ologun duro lori awọn ipilẹ okeokun ni akawe si awọn ipilẹ ile. Ni apapọ, orilẹ-ede naa n lo ifoju $ 51.5 bilionu lododun lati kọ ati ṣiṣe awọn ipilẹ ni odi-ni akoko kan nigbati awọn aimọye nilo ni iyara fun eniyan ati awọn iwulo ayika pẹlu ajakaye-arun kan ati aawọ oju-ọjọ kan.
2. Awọn ipilẹ ti ilu okeere ti wa ni bayi ti o pọju ọpẹ si awọn ilọsiwaju imọ-ẹrọ. Nitori awọn ilọsiwaju ni afẹfẹ ati okun ati imọ-ẹrọ ologun miiran, awọn ipa idahun iyara le ran lọ si fere eyikeyi agbegbe ni iyara to lati wa ni ipilẹ ni continental United States. Idagbasoke ti agbedemeji deede ati awọn ohun ija ballistic gigun gigun tun jẹ ki awọn ipilẹ okeokun jẹ ipalara si awọn ikọlu asymmetric ti o nira pupọ lati daabobo lodi si. Ni ariwa ila oorun Asia, fun apẹẹrẹ, diẹ sii ju 90 ogorun ti awọn ohun elo afẹfẹ AMẸRIKA wa ni awọn agbegbe ti o lewu.
3. Awọn ipilẹ ti o wa ni okeokun di US ni awọn ogun. Awọn ipilẹ ti o dojukọ agbaiye idana eto imulo ajeji interventionist hyper-interventionist nipa ṣiṣe ogun dabi ojutu ti o rọrun lakoko ti o nfun awọn ibi-afẹde fun awọn onija ati awọn orilẹ-ede agbalejo eewu.
4. Awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere n mu ẹdọfu ologun pọ si. Dipo ki o dẹkun awọn ọta, awọn ipilẹ AMẸRIKA le mu awọn irokeke aabo pọ si nipa atako awọn orilẹ-ede miiran sinu inawo ologun nla ati ibinu. Russia, fun apẹẹrẹ, ṣe idalare awọn ilowosi rẹ ni Georgia ati Ukraine nipa titọkasi si awọn ipilẹ AMẸRIKA ni Ila-oorun Yuroopu. Orile-ede China ni rilara yika nipasẹ diẹ sii ju awọn ipilẹ AMẸRIKA 250 ni agbegbe naa, ti o yori si eto imulo idaniloju diẹ sii ni Okun Gusu China.
5. Awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere ṣe atilẹyin awọn apaniyan ati apaniyan, awọn ijọba ijọba ti ko ni ijọba. Awọn nọmba ti awọn ipilẹ AMẸRIKA wa ni diẹ sii ju 40 alaṣẹ ati awọn orilẹ-ede ti o kere ju ti ijọba tiwantiwa, pẹlu Bahrain, Tọki, ati Niger. Awọn ipilẹ wọnyi jẹ ami ti atilẹyin fun awọn ijọba ti o ni ipa ninu ipaniyan, ijiya, didi awọn ẹtọ tiwantiwa didi, ninilara awọn obinrin ati awọn eniyan kekere, ati awọn ilokulo ẹtọ eniyan miiran. Jina si itankale ijọba tiwantiwa, awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere nigbagbogbo ṣe idiwọ itankale ijọba tiwantiwa.
6. Awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere nfa ifẹhinti. Ni Aarin Ila-oorun ni pataki, awọn ipilẹ AMẸRIKA ati awọn ọmọ ogun ti ru awọn irokeke apanilaya, ipaya, ati ete ti Amẹrika. Awọn ipilẹ nitosi awọn aaye mimọ Musulumi ni Saudi Arabia jẹ irinṣẹ igbanisiṣẹ pataki fun al-Qaeda.
7. Awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere ba ayika jẹ. Awọn ipilẹ ti ilu okeere ni igbasilẹ orin gigun ti ibajẹ awọn agbegbe agbegbe nitori abajade awọn jijo majele, awọn ijamba, jijẹ awọn ohun elo ti o lewu, ati ikole ipilẹ. DoD ko di ararẹ mulẹ si awọn iṣedede aabo ayika ti iṣeto fun awọn ipilẹ ile, ati Ipo Awọn Adehun Awọn ologun (SOFA) le ṣe idiwọ awọn ayewo nipasẹ ijọba agbalejo ati/tabi o le gba AMẸRIKA lọwọ lati awọn idiyele mimọ.
8. Awọn ipilẹ ti ilu okeere ba orukọ Amẹrika jẹ ilu okeere ati ṣe agbejade ehonu. Nitoripe awọn eniyan ko fẹ lati fẹ ilẹ wọn ti o gba nipasẹ awọn ologun ajeji, o jẹ iyanilẹnu pe awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere nfa diẹ ninu awọn atako ti o fẹrẹ jẹ nibikibi ti wọn ba ri (nfa awọn iṣoro fun ologun). Awọn ara ilu agbegbe ti wa ni majele nipasẹ awọn kemikali majele ninu awọn ipese omi wọn (wo #7) laisi igbasilẹ. Awọn iwa-ipa nipasẹ awọn oṣiṣẹ ologun, pẹlu ifipabanilopo ati ipaniyan, ati awọn ijamba apaniyan tun ba orukọ Amẹrika jẹ ati pe o ṣe atako. Awọn ipilẹ ti o wa ni awọn agbegbe AMẸRIKA ti a ṣe ijọba ṣe duro fun ijọba wọn ti o dinku ati ọmọ ilu 2nd kilasi.
9. Awọn ipilẹ ilu okeere jẹ buburu fun awọn idile. Awọn imuṣiṣẹ ni okeokun le ya awọn oṣiṣẹ ologun kuro ninu idile wọn fun awọn oṣu ati ọdun, awọn ibatan ba bajẹ. Paapaa nigbati awọn idile gbadun aye lati ba awọn oṣiṣẹ ologun lọ si okeere, awọn gbigbe loorekoore jẹ idalọwọduro si awọn iṣẹ ṣiṣe, ile-iwe, ati awọn igbesi aye ti awọn iyawo ati awọn ọmọde.
Ti a ṣe afiwe si pipade awọn ipilẹ ile, pipade awọn ipilẹ okeokun rọrun. Awọn Alakoso George HW Bush, Bill Clinton, ati George W. Bush ti pa awọn ọgọọgọrun ti awọn ipilẹ ti ko wulo ni Yuroopu ati Esia, ati iṣakoso Trump ti pa diẹ ninu awọn ipilẹ ni Afiganisitani, Iraq, ati Siria. Ni pataki idinku ifẹsẹtẹ agbaye AMẸRIKA yoo mu ẹgbẹẹgbẹrun eniyan ati awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ẹbi wa si ile ti yoo ṣe alabapin si eto-ọrọ abele.
Ni iwulo ti orilẹ-ede, agbaye, ati aabo inawo, a rọ Alakoso Biden ati Akowe Austin, ti o ṣe atilẹyin nipasẹ Ile asofin ijoba, lati bẹrẹ ilana kan lati tii awọn ipilẹ ni okeokun ati gbe awọn oṣiṣẹ ologun ati awọn idile pada si awọn ipilẹ ile, nibiti o ti ni iwe-aṣẹ ti o pọju ti o pọju. .
tọkàntọkàn,
Gordon Adams, Alailẹgbẹ ẹlẹgbẹ, Quincy Institute fun Responsible Statecraft
Christine Ahn, Oludasile ati Alakoso Agbaye, Awọn Obirin Agbekọja DMZ
Andrew Bacevich, Aare, Quincy Institute fun Responsible Statecraft
Medea Benjamin, Alakoso Alakoso, Codepink fun Alaafia
Phyllis Bennis, Oludari, New Internationalism Project, Institute for Policy Studies; Ẹlẹgbẹ, Transnational Institute
Déborah Berman Santana, Ojogbon Emeritus, Mills College/Committee for the Rescue & Development of Vieques (Puerto Rico)
Leah Bolger, Alakoso, US ọgagun (Ret.); Aare, World BEYOND War
Noam Chomsky, Laureate Ojogbon ti Linguistics, Agnese Nelms Haury Alaga, University of Arizona; Ojogbon Emeritus Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Sasha Davis, Associate Ojogbon, Keene State College
Cynthia Enloe, Ọjọgbọn Iwadi, Ile-ẹkọ Clark
John Feffer, Oludari, Afihan Ajeji Ni Idojukọ
Ben Friedman, Afihan Oludari, olugbeja ayo
Eugene Gholz, Alakoso Alakoso Imọ-iṣe Oselu, University of Notre Dame
Noelani Goodyear-Kaopua, Ojogbon, University of Hawaii ni Manoa
Zoltán Grossman, Ọjọgbọn ti Geography & Awọn ẹkọ abinibi, Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Ipinle Evergreen
Mark W. Harrison, Alaafia pẹlu Oludari Eto Idajọ, United Methodist Church - Igbimọ Gbogbogbo ti Ijo ati Awujọ
William Hartung, Oludari, Awọn ohun ija ati Eto Aabo, Ile-iṣẹ fun Ilana Kariaye
Patrick Hiller, Oludari Alase, Idena Idena Ogun
Daniel Immerwahr, Ojogbon ti Itan, Northwestern University
Kyle Kajihiro, Igbimọ Igbimọ, Alaafia ati Idajọ Hawai'i
Gwyn Kirk, omo egbe, Women fun onigbagbo Aabo
Kate Kizer, Oludari Eto imulo, Win Laisi Ogun
Barry Klein, Konsafetifu ajafitafita, Foreign Afihan Alliance
Lindsay Koshgarian, Oludari eto, National ayo Project, Institute fun Afihan Studies
Dennis Laich, Major General, US Army (Ret.); Oludari Alase, The Gbogbo-Volunteer Force Forum
Terry L. Lowman, Alága, Unitarian Universalists fun a Just Economic Community
Catherine Lutz, Ojogbon, Brown University
Paul Kawika Martin, Oludari Agba, Ilana ati Oselu, Iṣẹ Alafia
Peter Kuznick, Ọjọgbọn ti Itan-akọọlẹ ati Oludari, Ile-ẹkọ Ijinlẹ iparun, Ile-ẹkọ giga Amẹrika
Jon Mitchell, Abẹwo Oluwadi, International Peace Research Institute, Meiji Gakuin University, Tokyo
Satoko Oka Norimatsu, Oludari, Alakoso Ile-iṣẹ Imọye Alafia, Nẹtiwọọki International ti Awọn Ile ọnọ fun Alaafia
Miriam Pemberton, Ẹgbẹ ẹlẹgbẹ, Ile-iṣẹ fun Awọn Iwadi Afihan
Christopher Preble, Alakoso Alakoso, Ibẹrẹ Ibaṣepọ Ilu Amẹrika Tuntun, Ile-iṣẹ Scowcroft fun Ilana ati Aabo, Igbimọ Atlantic
Daniel Sjursen, Major, US Army (Ret.); Olukọni Agba, Ile-iṣẹ fun Ilana Kariaye; Olootu idasi, Antiwar.com
David Swanson, Onkọwe; Eleto agba, World BEYOND War
John Tierney, Ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti Ile asofin ijoba tẹlẹ; Oludari Alaṣẹ, Igbimọ fun Agbaye ti o le gbe, Ile-iṣẹ fun Iṣakoso Arms ati Aisi-Ipolowo
David Vine, Ojogbon ti Anthropology, American University; Onkọwe, Orile-ede Agbegbe: Bawo ni Awọn Ilogun Amẹrika ti njade ni odi Ipa America ati Agbaye
Allan Vogel, Igbimọ Awọn oludari, Alliance Afihan Ajeji, Inc.
Stephen Wertheim, Oludari ti Grand nwon.Mirza, Quincy Institute fun Responsible Statecraft
Lawrence Wilkerson, Colonel, US Army (Ret.); Olukọni Agba Eisenhower Media Network; Elegbe, Quincy Institute fun Responsible Statecraft
Ann Wright, Colonel, US Army (Ret.); Ẹgbẹ Igbimọ Advisory, Awọn Ogbo fun Alaafia
Johnny Zokovitch, Oludari Alaṣẹ, Pax Christi USA
ọkan Idahun
AWA ODODO ATI LODODO
Nilo lati da ogun duro O jẹ pipa gbogbo awọn ẹya ara laaye lori aye wa ati pe ko ṣe iranlọwọ fun wa lati darapọ pẹlu awọn orilẹ-ede miiran ti o binu wọn ni pipa A nilo lati darapọ mọ ki a wa awọn ọna fun gbogbo wa lati pin ayeraye wa ni ibi ti o wa nibẹ A KO LE RAN ARA WON RAN lowo dipo ki a maa pa ARA WON!!!