NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, UJuni 22, 2022
Masithi singabathathi-nxaxheba kwintshukumo ethandwayo yedemokhrasi yokuthanda amalungelo oluntu kunye norhulumente wesizwe ophumeleleyo nonyulwe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye siyangenwa kwaye sibhukuqwe ngumkhosi wamalungelo, wangaphandle okanye wasekhaya, ngobundlobongela obubi. Yintoni esimele siyenze?
Andibuzi ukuba yintoni esinokuyenza ukuze ibe neziphumo ezingcono kunokungenzi nto. Phantse yonke into idibana naloo mgangatho.
Andibuzi ukuba singenza ntoni ukuze sikwazi ukubanga ububi obuncinci kunale nto yenziwa ngabahlaseli kunye nabahlali. Phantse yonke into idibana naloo mgangatho.
Andibuzi ukuba singenza ntoni ukuze ibe yinto ekhubekisayo kumhlali othile okhuselekileyo wobukumkani othe wasihlasela ukuze asifundise ngobubi. Singamaxhoba. Asinakubekwa tyala nangantoni na. Singavakalisa ilungelo lethu lokwenza nantoni na. Kodwa nantoni na ibanzi kakhulu ilayisenisi. Akusincedi kwaphela ekucutheni ukhetho lwethu kwinto emasiyenze.
Xa ndibuza "Simele senze ntoni?" Ndiyabuza: Ngawaphi amathuba angcono eziphumo ezilungileyo? Yeyiphi eyona nto inokwenzeka yokuphelisa umsebenzi ngendlela ehlala ihleli, ngendlela etyhafisa uhlaselo lwexesha elizayo, kwaye ngendlela engenakwenzeka ukuba inyuke kwaye yenze mandundu ubundlobongela obubi.
Ngamanye amazwi: yintoni eyona nto ingcono ukuyenza? Hayi: ndingasifumana phi isizathu sokwenza? Kodwa: yintoni eyona nto ingcono ukuyenza - kungekhona ukucoceka kweentliziyo zethu, kodwa ngenxa yesiphumo sehlabathi? Sesiphi esona sixhobo sethu sinamandla sikhoyo?
Ubungqina ibonise ngokucacileyo ukuba izenzo ezingenabugorha, kubandakanywa nokuhlasela kunye nemisebenzi kunye nokuphanga, zinethuba eliphezulu kakhulu lokuphumelela - kunye nezo mpumelelo zihlala zihlala ixesha elide - kunokuba zifezwe ngobundlobongela.
Inkalo yokufunda yonke—yokulwela ubutshantliziyo, idiplomacy, intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nomthetho, ukuthotywa kwezixhobo, kunye nokukhuselwa kwabantu abangaxhobileyo - ngokuqhelekileyo ayibandakanywa kwiincwadi zesikolo kunye neengxelo zeendaba zenkampani. Sifanele ukuba siyiphathe njengenyani imbono yokuba iRussia ayizange ihlasele iLithuania, iLatvia, kunye ne-Estonia ngenxa yokuba ngamalungu e-NATO, kodwa singazi ukuba loo mazwe akhuphe umkhosi waseSoviet esebenzisa izixhobo ezingaphantsi kune-avareji yakho yaseMelika izisa. uhambo lokuthenga - eneneni akukho zixhobo konke konke, ngamatanki ajikeleze ngokungenabundlobongela kunye nokucula. Kutheni ingaziwa into engaqhelekanga nemangalisayo? Lukhetho olwenzelwe thina. Iqhinga kukwenza ukhetho lwethu malunga nento esingayaziyo, exhomekeke ekufumaneni into ekhoyo ukuze sifunde ngayo kwaye sixelele abanye ngayo.
Kwi-intifada yokuqala yasePalestine ngeminyaka yee-1980, uninzi lwabantu abathotyiweyo luye lwaba ngamaqumrhu azilawulayo ngenxa yentsebenziswano engenabundlobongela. Ukuchasana nokungabikho kobundlobongela kwiNtshona yeSahara kuye kwanyanzela iMorocco ukuba inike isiphakamiso sokuzimela. Iintshukumo ezingenabugorha zisuse iziseko zase-US ezivela e-Ecuador nasePhilippines, kwaye ngoku zithintela isiseko esitsha se-NATO esenziwa eMontenegro. Ubhukuqo-mbuso luye lwayekiswa kwaye oozwilakhe babhukuqwa. Ukungaphumeleli ngokuqinisekileyo kuxhaphake kakhulu. Kunjalo nokufa kunye nokubandezeleka ngexesha lenkqubo. Kodwa bambalwa abaya kujonga enye yezi mpumelelo kwaye banqwenela ukubuyela umva kwaye bayenze ngobundlobongela ukuze babe nethuba elincinane lokuphumelela, amathuba aphezulu okuphembelela umjikelo oqhubekayo wobundlobongela kunye nokoyiswa, kwaye mhlawumbi ukufa okuninzi kunye nokubandezeleka. inkqubo, ukuze nje abanye abantu ababhubhileyo ukuze benze njalo ngemipu ezandleni zabo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kwanaxa kubhiyozelwa umzabalazo ondlongondlongo onempumelelo noko okomzuzwana kodwa ilahleko eyoyikekayo yobomi, abaninzi banokutsiba ithuba lokuphinda benze oko ngempumelelo kodwa ngaphandle kobundlobongela nokuphulukana nabo babathandayo. Abo banokukhetha ubundlobongela kwiimeko ezinjalo abayi kubandakanyeka kwiqhinga kodwa bakhetha ubundlobongela ngenxa yabo.
Ewe, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kwanabafuduki baseNtshona banyanisile malunga nemfazwe ihlala iyindlela yokugqibela, iphosakele kuphela ukuba yeyiphi na macala emfazwe esebenza kuwo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iRashiya, ngokomzekelo, yayingenayo enye indawo enokubhenela kuyo ngaphandle kokwandisa kakhulu imfazwe eUkraine? (Kuyinto engaqhelekanga kum ukuba ndilwe imfazwe yelizwe lama-impiriyali njengeRussia njengomzekelo womzabalazo ochasene nama impiriyali, kodwa kubachasi abaninzi be-impiriyali yase-US ayikho enye i-impiriyali, kwaye kubantu abaninzi ngoku akukho. enye imfazwe.)
Ngokwenyani, imbono yokuba iRussia ayinakhetho ayiyonyani ngaphezu kokuba i-US yayingenayo enye into ngaphandle kokuthumela iintaba zezixhobo eUkraine, okanye akukho khetho ngaphandle kokuhlasela iAfghanistan okanye iIraq okanye iSyria okanye iLibya, njl.njl. isiqalo soluhlu olude lweenyaniso (ngethemba lokubonisa ulwazi lwabanye): I-US ixoka kwaye isoyikisa iRashiya, yakha umanyano kunye nezikhululo zezixhobo kwaye yenza uqheliselo lwemfazwe; I-US iququzelele ubhukuqo eKyiv ngo-2014; I-Ukraine yakhanyela imimandla yayo esempuma ukuzimela abanokuthi babanga phantsi kweMinsk II; inkoliso yabantu baseCrimea ayifuni kukhululeka; njl. Kodwa akukho mntu wahlasela okanye wahlasela iRashiya. Ukwandiswa kwe-NATO kunye nokubekwa kwezixhobo yayizizenzo ezoyikekayo, kodwa hayi ubugebenga.
Khumbula xa i-US yabanga ukuba i-Iraq ine-WMDs, ukuba i-Iraq inokuzisebenzisa kuphela xa ihlaselwe, kwaye yaqhubela phambili kwaye yahlasela i-Iraq egameni lokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwee-WMDs?
I-Russia yathi i-NATO yayisisongelo, isazi ukuba ukuhlasela i-Ukraine kuya kuqinisekisa ukunyuka okukhulu ekuthandeni kwe-NATO, ubulungu, kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo, kwaye yaqhubela phambili yahlasela i-Ukraine egameni lokuthintela ukwanda kwe-NATO.
La matyala mabini anomahluko amaninzi abalulekileyo, kodwa ezi zenzo zimbini zoyikekayo, zokubulala ngobuninzi bezichasene ngokuphandle ngokwemiqathango yazo. Kwaye ezinye, iinketho ezingcono bezikhona kuzo zombini iimeko.
IRashiya yayinokuqhubeka ihlekisa uqikelelo lwemihla ngemihla yohlaselo kwaye idale ukonwaba kwihlabathi liphela, kunokuhlasela nokwenza uqikelelo ngokulula nje ngeentsuku nje; baqhubeka befuduka abantu baseMpuma Ukraine ababeziva besongelwa ngurhulumente waseUkraine, umkhosi, nezihange zamaNazi; unikeze abafuduki ngaphezu kwe-$29 ukuba baphile; ucele i-UN ukuba yongamele ivoti entsha eCrimea malunga nokuba iphinde ibuyele eRashiya; wajoyina iNkundla yoLwaphulo-mthetho lwamazwe ngamazwe kwaye wayicela ukuba iphande ulwaphulo-mthetho eDonbas; ithunyelwe eDonbas amawaka amaninzi abakhuseli abangaxhobanga; yenza umnxeba kwihlabathi ukuba amavolontiya ajoyine; njl.
Eyona nto imbi kakhulu malunga nokuxambulisana eNtshona malunga nokuthetheleleka kokufudumala yiRussia, iPalestine, iVietnam, iCuba, njl. ngandlel’ ithile iziko lemfazwe liyathetheleleka. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iPentagon kunye nabaxhasi bayo abanenzondelelo bazibona njengexhoba elicinezelweyo nelisengozini yezoyikiso ezoyikisayo eziphuma kwihlabathi liphela. Ukugcina ukupheliswa kwemfazwe kwiingqondo zabantu base-US kuneziphumo ezoyikisayo kwihlabathi, kungekuphela nje ngeemfazwe, kodwa nangokuchitha imali, kunye nomonakalo wokusingqongileyo, ulawulo lomthetho, inkululeko yoluntu, ukuzilawula, kunye nokuzimela. imizabalazo echasene nentiyo, ebangelwa liziko lemfazwe.
Nantsi iwebhusayithi eyenza ityala lokuphelisa yonke imfazwe: https://worldbeyondwar.org
Ngamanye amaxesha ndixoxa ngabaxhasi bemfazwe kumbuzo wokuba imfazwe ingaze ibe nesizathu. Ngokwesiqhelo umchasi wam wengxoxo uzama ukunqanda ukuxoxa ngazo naziphi na iimfazwe zokwenyani, ekhetha ukuthetha ngoomakhulu kunye nabaphangi kwiindlela ezimnyama, kodwa xa ucinezelwe ukhusela icala laseMelika leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi okanye enye imfazwe.
Ndiye ngoku misela ingxoxo ezayo nomntu endilindele ukuba acaphule ngokulula imizekelo yeemfazwe azifumana zifanelekile; kodwa ndilindele ukuba azame ukuthethelela icala elichasene ne-US kwimfazwe nganye. Ewe, andiyazi ukuba uya kuphikisa ntoni na, kodwa ndiza kuvuya ngakumbi ukuvuma ukuba andinasizathu sokuxelela amaPalestina ukuba mabenze ntoni, ukuba ububi obunzulu obenzeka ePalestina benziwa nguSirayeli. , kwaye abantu basePalestine ngokulula nje - damn it - banelungelo lokuzilwela. Into endingayilindelanga ukuva nabuphi na ubungqina obubambekayo bokuba eyona ndlela ikrelekrele eya kweyona mpumelelo inokwenzeka nehlala ihleli yimfazwe.
