NguTord Björk, Agasti 31, 2022
Ixesha: 17:00 UTC, 18:00 Swe, 19:00 Fin.
Thatha inxaxheba kwakhona: Usuku lwentshukumo yomanyano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSweden ngowama-26 kuSeptemba
ISweden neFinland zisendleleni yokuba ngamalungu eNATO. La mazwe mabini ngaphambili enze igalelo kwimiba yendalo esingqongileyo kunye neyokhuseleko olufanayo, njengomzekelo, kunye neNkomfa yokuqala ye-UN yokusingqongileyo eStockholm kunye nesivumelwano saseHelsinki. Abezopolitiko baseSweden naseFinland ngoku bafuna ukuvala ucango kumanyathelo embali afanayo avala izithuba phakathi koMntla noMzantsi, eMpuma naseNtshona. La mazwe mabini avala amanqanaba awo kwezoqoqosho, kwezopolitiko, nangomkhosi namanye amazwe atyebileyo aseNtshona ngaphakathi kweFortress Europe.
Amatshantliziyo oxolo kunye nokusingqongileyo eSweden naseFinland ngoku acela umanyano kunye namazwi azimeleyo oxolo kumazwe ethu aya kuqhubeka nelifa elakhe lakhuthazwa sisininzi naphakathi kwemibutho yethu yezopolitiko. Sidinga inkxaso. Sikucela ukuba uthathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi emibini:
8 Septemba, Webinar ngo 18:00 Stockholm-Paris ixesha.
Iziphumo zobulungu be-NATO yaseFinland kunye neSweden: Iingxoxo malunga nokuba kwenzeka ntoni kwaye sinokwenza ntoni kuxolo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokusingqongileyo ngoku. Izithethi: Reiner Braun, umlawuli olawulayo, i-International Peace Bureau (IPB); UDavid Swanson, Mlawuli Jikelele, World BEYOND War (WBW); Lars Drake, Abantu beNethiwekhi kunye noXolo kunye nosihlalo wangaphambili, Hayi kwi-NATO Sweden; Ellie Cijvat, iimbacu kunye nomlweli wendalo esingqongileyo, owayesakuba ngusihlalo Friends of the Earth Sweden (tbc); Kurdo Bakshi, intatheli yamaKurd; UMarko Ulvila, umlweli woxolo nemekobume, eFinland; Tarja Cronberg, Umphandi woxolo waseFinland kunye nelungu langaphambili lePalamente yaseYurophu, (tbc). Abantu abaninzi bayacelwa ukuba bafake isandla. Abaququzeleli: Uthungelwano lwaBantu noXolo, eSweden ngentsebenziswano ne-IPB kunye ne-WBW.
26 Septemba, Solidarity usuku isenzo kunye Sweden
Iintshukumo zaseSweden zifuna izenzo zoqhanqalazo kwizindlu zozakuzo zaseSweden kunye nozakuzo kumanyano kunye namazwi oxolo azimeleyo. Ngolu suku ipalamente yaseSweden ivula emva konyulo nge-11 kaSeptemba ngosuku olufanayo noSuku lwe-UN lokuphelisa izixhobo zenyukliya.
ISweden yayinamandla oshishino lokufumana iibhombu zeathom zayo ngeminyaka yoo-1950. Umbutho owomeleleyo woxolo wenza esi sixhobo somkhosi siguqe ngamadolo. Endaweni yoko iSweden yaba lelinye lawona mazwe aphambili kumzabalazo wokuvala izixhobo zenyukliya ngesiqingatha senkulungwane de kube mva nje xa abezopolitiko baqala ukumamela i-US eyanyanzela iSweden ukuba itshintshe umgaqo-nkqubo wayo. Ngoku iSweden ifake isicelo sobulungu kumanyano lomkhosi olwakhelwe phezu kwamandla enyukliya. Ngaloo ndlela ilizwe liye layitshintsha ngokupheleleyo indlela yalo. Umbutho woxolo uzakuqhuba nomzabalazo.
Umgaqo-nkqubo wangaphambili wokungalungelelanisi wagcina iSweden iphumelele emfazweni ngexesha leminyaka engama-200. Oku kwenza ukuba ilizwe libe yindawo ekhuselekileyo yegcuntswana labantu abacinezelweyo abavela kwamanye amazwe. Oku nako ngoku kubekwe emngciphekweni. I-Turkey ibeke uxinzelelo eSweden ukuba ikhuphe i-73 Kurds ngelixa iSweden ixoxisana neTurkey ukuba ivunyelwe ukuba ibe yilungu le-NATO. Ukuqondana okuthe chatha ngakumbi kuyavela kunye nelizwe elihlala eSipro naseSyria. Uthungelwano lwaBantu noXolo luphande uluhlu olude lwemiba ebonisa ukuba amazwe e-NATO kunye nomdla woshishino waseSweden atshintsha njani imigaqo-nkqubo yaseSweden kwaye aphazamise ukwenza kwethu izigqibo zedemokhrasi ngeendlela ezingamkelekanga.
Ke nceda uququzelele abathunywa okanye isenzo soqhanqalazo kwiindawo ezimele iSweden kwilizwe lakho kwaye uthathe inxaxheba kumanyano kunye namazwi azimeleyo aya kuqhubeka nomzabalazo wethu woxolo eMhlabeni kunye noxolo noMhlaba. Thatha umfanekiso okanye ividiyo kwaye uyithumele kuthi.
I-Action- kunye nekomiti yonxibelelwano kwi-Network for People and Peace, Tord Björk
Thumela inkxaso yakho kunye nezicwangciso ku: folkochfred@gmail.com
Imathiriyeli engasemva:
Uhambo lwaseSweden oluya kwi-NATO kunye neziphumo zayo
30 AGASTI, 2022
nguLars Drake
Ebudeni bonyaka siye sabona utshintsho oluninzi olukhulu kwezopolitiko zaseSweden, ngakumbi ezo zinxulumene nomgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle kunye nokhuselo. Ezinye zazo ziindaba kwezinye iimeko izinto ekudala ziqhubeka ziye zavela. ISweden iye yafuna ngokukhawuleza ubulungu be-NATO - ngaphandle kwengxoxo ebalulekileyo - oku kwinqanaba elisemthethweni utshintsho olukhulu kumgaqo-nkqubo waseSweden wangaphandle kunye nokhuselo. Iminyaka engamakhulu amabini yokungalungelelani iphoswe kwimfumba yenkunkuma.
Kwinqanaba lokwenyani, utshintsho alukho kangako. Kubekho ukungena ngokufihlakeleyo amashumi eminyaka. ISweden ine "isivumelwano selizwe elibambayo" esivumela i-NATO ukuba iseke iziseko zelizwe - iziseko ezingasetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa kumazwe wesithathu. Ezinye iirejimeni ezisanda kusekwa ngaphakathi eSweden zinenye yeenjongo zabo eziphambili zokukhusela ukuhamba kwemikhosi ye-NATO kunye nempahla ukusuka eNorway ukuya kumazibuko oLwandle lweBaltic ukuze kuthuthwe ngakumbi ukuwela uLwandle lweBaltic.
Umphathiswa wezoKhuselo uPeter Hultqvist sele iminyaka eliqela esenza konke anako ukusondeza iSweden kwi-NATO - ngaphandle kokujoyina ngokusemthethweni. Ngoku ukusekwa kwezopolitiko kuye kwafaka isicelo sobulungu - kwaye, ngokuxhalabisayo, sele iqalile ukuhlalisa iinkokeli zaseTurkey endleleni. Isiphakamiso somphathi wamapolisa wezoKhuseleko sokuvala ukubonakaliswa kwe-PKK kukuphazanyiswa okungamkelekanga ngamapolisa kumalungelo ethu edemokhrasi.
Kukho imiba ebalulekileyo yezopolitiko ehambelana ngokusondeleyo nohambo lwaseSweden oluya kwi-NATO. Ilizwe laseSweden lalifudula lilizwe elaphakama xa i-UN yenza isigqibo malunga namaphulo okugcina uxolo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iSweden ibambisene ngakumbi ne-NATO, okanye amazwe e-NATO, kwiinzame zayo zemfazwe kumazwe aliqela.
ISweden yayiye yaqhuba isigqibo se-UN sokuvala izixhobo zenyukliya. Kamva, i-US yalumkisa iSweden ngokusayina isivumelwano, esiye savunywa ngoku ngamazwe angama-66. ISweden yaqubuda kwisoyikiso sase-US kwaye yakhetha ukungasayini.
ISweden yenza iminikelo emikhulu yezemali kwi-Atlantic Council, "itanki yokucinga" ekhuthaza umyalelo wehlabathi okhokelwa yi-US. Oku kuchazwe kwisicatshulwa esimalunga nenjongo yombutho, ephakathi kwezinto zokuqala onokuzibona kwiwebhusayithi yawo. Bona kunye nabaninzi kwi-NATO bathanda ukuthetha "ngomyalelo wehlabathi osekelwe kumgaqo", owona ngokuchanekileyo umyalelo wamazwe acebileyo, akhokelwa yi-US, ayifunayo - ichasene nemithetho ye-Charter ye-UN. Umgaqo-nkqubo wamazwe angaphandle waseSweden ngoku uya uthabath’ indawo imbono esisiseko yeZizwe Ezimanyeneyo malunga namazwe azimeleyo angamele ahlaselane “ngocwangco lwehlabathi olusekelwe kulawulo” njengenxalenye yokuphambuka kumthetho wezizwe ngezizwe omiselwe ngokwedemokhrasi. UPeter Hultqvist wasebenzisa igama elithi "umyalelo wehlabathi osekelwe kumgaqo" esele ikwi-2017. I-Sweden ixhasa ngemali umlawuli we-Atlantic Council kuMntla Yurophu, u-Anna Wieslander, owayesakuba ngumlawuli we-SAAB eyenza izixhobo, phakathi kwabanye, ngenkxaso-mali evela kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa. Imicimbi yangaphandle. Oku kusetyenziswa ngokukrokra kwemali yabarhafi yinxalenye yobudlelwane kunye ne-NATO.
IPalamente yaseSweden ikwinkqubo yokulungisa uMthetho weNkululeko yamaShishini kunye noMthetho oSisiseko kwiNkululeko yokuZivakalisa. Ngokutsho kweKomiti yoMgaqo-siseko: "Isiphakamiso sithetha, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuba ubuntlola bangaphandle kunye neendlela zokuphatha ngokungekho mthethweni ulwazi oluyimfihlo kunye nokungakhathali ngolwazi oluyimfihlo olusekelwe kubuntlola bamazwe angaphandle kufuneka lwenziwe lulwaphulo-mthetho njengolwaphulo-mthetho oluchasene nenkululeko yombutho. amajelo eendaba nenkululeko yokuthetha.”
Ukuba uyalungiswa, lo mthetho unokubonelela ngokuvalelwa entolongweni ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka esi-8 kubantu abapapasha okanye abakhupha ulwazi eluntwini olunokwenzakalisa amaqabane aseSweden angaphandle. Injongo kukuqinisekisa ukuba amaxwebhu ahlelwe ngamazwe esiye sisebenzisane nawo ngezomkhosi akanakupapashwa eSweden. Ngokwenyani, oku kuthetha ukuba inokuba lityala elohlwayo ukuveza ukwaphulwa komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe okwenziwa ngomnye wamaqabane aseSweden kwimisebenzi yomkhosi wamazwe ngamazwe. Utshintsho kumthetho yimfuno evela kumazwe apho iSweden iqhuba imfazwe. Olu hlobo lokuziqhelanisa lunxibelelene ngokuthe ngqo kwinto yokuba iSweden iqhubela phambili kwintsebenziswano esondele ngakumbi neNATO. Amandla okuqhuba anamandla emva kotshintsho lomthetho kukuba ngumcimbi wokuthenjwa - ukuthembela kwe-NATO eSweden.
I-Arhente ye-Swedish Civil Contingencies (MSB) isebenzisana neBhunga le-Atlantic. Kwingxelo epapashwe yi-Atlantic Council, exhaswa ngemali yi-MSB kunye, kunye no-Anna Wieslander njengomhleli kunye nombhali uxoxa ngentsebenziswano yabucala noluntu. Inikela nje umzekelo omnye wentsebenziswano enjalo, indawo yokuphumla yabakhenkethi kwintshona yeMexico ukuze kugcinwe iingqaqa zekorale. I-NATO yamkele umgaqo-nkqubo wemozulu ngo-2021 ngokuhambelana neengcamango zengxelo. Igalelo leSweden ekomelezeni ukwanda kunye nokulawula kwe-NATO kwihlabathi kwiindawo ezintsha ngomnye umqondiso wokuba sisuka kwi-UN ukuya kwintsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe elawulwa ngamagunya aseNtshona.
Inxalenye yenkqubo yokomeleza imikhosi emele ihlabathi elikhokelwa yi-US kukuzama ukuthulisa uxolo lwaseSweden kunye neentshukumo zokusingqongileyo. Umbutho wepropaganda uFrivärld, oxhaswa ngemali nguManyano lweShishini laseSweden, ukhokele kunye neeModerates kunye nabantu abanengqondo efanayo. Kucingelwa ukuba amalinge angenawo amaqela axhaswa ngemali yiFinland, i-UK kunye ne-US iphumelele ukuthulisa i-Aftonbladet ngamabango obuxoki okusasaza "iingxelo zaseRashiya". Aftonbladet wasebenzisa ngokuyinxenye ilizwi elizimeleyo. Ngoku onke amaphephandaba amakhulu aseSweden akhuthaza umbono wehlabathi waseNtshona malunga ne-NATO, umzekelo. IBhunga leAtlantiki liye labandakanyeka nalapha. Omnye umzekelo yimpapasho yombhali waseSweden enxibelelene noFrivärld, equlethe iingxelo zobuxoki ezininzi ngabantu namaqela ezopolitiko eSweden. Umshicileli, intloko yoMntla Yurophu kunye nombhali babhekisela komnye nomnye, kodwa akukho mntu uthatha uxanduva. Akunakwenzeka ukutshutshisa eSweden ubuxoki obujolise ekungcoliseni amaqela epalamente, intshukumo yokusingqongileyo noxolo kunye nabantu baseSweden xa umntu oqeshwe ngumbutho wangaphandle ngaphandle kwelayisensi yokupapasha yaseSweden esetyenziselwe iphulo lokuhlambalaza.
Iingozi azifane zize zodwa.
ULars Drake, osebenzayo kwiFolk och fred (Abantu noXolo)
links:
I-Kremlin's Trojan Horses 3.0
https://www.atlanticcouncil.
I-Ajenda ye-Transatlantic yoKhuseleko lweLizwe kunye noKuzinza ngaphaya kwe-COVID-19
