Ukupheliswa kweMfazwe kunye ne-Itali yeNkululeko yase-Itali

NguDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, UEpreli 26, 2020

UPHANDO: Ividiyo epheleleyo ngesiTaliyane:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=5&v=RTcz-jS_1V4&feature=emb_logo

UDavid Swanson wayezakuthetha kwinkomfa eyayiseFlorence, e-Itali, ngo-Epreli 25, 2020. Ingqungquthela yaba yividiyo endaweni yoko. Apha ngezantsi kukho ividiyo kunye nesicatshulwa secandelo likaSwanson. Ngokukhawuleza xa sifumana ividiyo okanye isicatshulwa esipheleleyo, ngesiTaliyane okanye ngesiNgesi, siza kuyithumela ku- worldbeyondwar.org. Ividiyo yasasazwa ngo-Epreli 25 nge IPandoraTV kwaye kuqhubeke Byoblu. Iinkcukacha kwinkomfa epheleleyo Apha.

Ngelishwa, uGiulietto Chiesa, umlawuli wePandora TV, usweleke kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokuya kule nkomfa yokusasaza ngqo. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kukawonke-wonke kukaGiulietto yayikukubonisa indawo yenkomfa echaphazela uJulian Assange kunye nodliwanondlebe katata wakhe uJohn Shipton.

Iintetho zikaSwanson ziyalandela.

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Umbhalo wale vidiyo:

Le nkomfa ngokuchasene nemfazwe ngoSuku lweNkululeko e-Itali, nge-25 ka-Epreli, ngo-2020, yayisemsebenzini kangangeenyanga ezininzi kwaye yayiza kuba yeyokwenyani-kwihlabathi. Ndizokubona nonke eFlorence. Intliziyo yam iyaqaqanjelwa yile nto, ingenzeki nangezizathu zokuba, nangona kunyanzeliswa i-Intanethi kwaye kunqabe ukutshisa i-jet ipetroli yayiyeyona nto ilungileyo emhlabeni.

Ndirekhoda oku nge-27 kaMatshi ka-2020, phantse inyanga ngaphambi kwexesha, ukuvumela ukuguqulelwa nokulungiswa okufanelekileyo, i-perche 'il mio italiano e' diventato bruttissimo. Andazi ukuba kuzakwenzeka ntoni emhlabeni kwinyanga ukusukela ngoku. Kwinyanga ephelileyo kungenzeka ukuba bendithetha ngokufana phakathi kukaMichael Bloomberg noSilvio Berlusconi. Ngoku ndonwabile kakhulu ngethemba lokuba ngekhe uve ngeMichael Bloomberg - owachitha imali eyi-570 yezigidi kwizibhengezo-ntengiso ukuze azenze umongameli wase-US, kwaye abantu bebengakhathali. Yeyona nto intle kwaye inokubakhuthaza kuphela iindaba endinokukunika zona ezivela e-United States, apho abantu bathobela iindaba zosasazo zihlala zifana ne-lemmings, okoko imiyalelo yabo ibhalwe njengendaba kwaye ingezentengiso.

Ngelixa ndingaboni ikamva, ndiyakwazi ukubona okwangoku kunye nexesha elidlulileyo, kwaye banika nezikhokelo. Ngo-1918 umkhuhlane wasasazeka njengamanyala usuka emingxunyeni, kwaye amaphephandaba axela ulonwabo kunye nemvula, ngaphandle kwalapho eSpain apho kwavunywa khona inyani, impazamo eyanikwa umvuzo ngokubhala isifo iFlux yaseSpain. Kwaye kwacwangciswa ipart-enkulu yomkhosi wokulwa umlo ePhiladelphia kunye nemikhosi yase-US nje emva emfazweni. Ogqirha balumkise ngokuchasene noko, kodwa abezopolitiko bagqibe kwelokuba kuya kulunga logama wonke ubani eyalelwe ukuba angaphili okanye atyhefe. Ngokuqikelelweyo, oogqirha babenyanisile. Lo mkhuhlane wasasazeka, kubandakanya nokuya kuWoodrow Wilson, owathi ngexesha lokuyilwa kweSivumelwano saseVersailles walala ugumbi lokulala endaweni yokuthatha inxaxheba okanye wenza ngathi uzama ukubuyisela impindezelo yaseFransi naseBritane. Isivumelwano esaba sisiphumo, kunjalo, sasinababukeli abalumkileyo ababexela kwangaphambili ngeMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwangoko. Ngoku inkcubeko yaseNtshona iyithanda kakhulu iMfazwe Yehlabathi yesibini kangangokuba ukumkanikazi wobuhle wase-Italiya kwiminyaka embalwa edluleyo wayegculelwa esithi lelo yayilixesha elidlulileyo awayengathanda ukuhlala kulo - ngokungathi wayenokuthetha enye into. Ukanti iMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi isenokuba ayenzekanga ukuba abantu babemamele ogqirha ngo-1918 okanye kwezinye iingcebiso zobulumko ngokuhamba kweminyaka.

Ngoku ogqirha nabanye abasebenzi bezempilo kunye nabo bonke abasebenzi abagcina imisebenzi eyimfuneko eqhuba kwiindawo zethu zokwenza ubugorha kwaye bayakhatywa kwakhona. Kwaye sijonge izilumkiso zidlala ngaphandle kokuhamba kancinci. Kodwa, sijonge ngenye indlela, kunje njengokubukela utshintsho lwemozulu okanye isoyikiso sodlala ngaphandle. Kudala kuthandwa ukucinga ukuba amashumi eminyaka ukuba izinto ziya zisiba mbi okanye zichaphazele abantu ngokuthe ngqo, ke wonke umntu unokuvuka enze izinto ngengqondo. ICoronavirus ingqina kakhulu ukuba ayilunganga. Ukukhusela i-ecosystems, ukuyeka ukutya inyama, ukutyala imali kwezempilo, okanye ukuvumela ogqirha ukuba babeke imigaqo-nkqubo yezempilo basathathelwa ingqalelo njengeengcinga eziphucukileyo kwanokuba imizimba inyuka, njengokuhamba nje kweefosili zeposili kunye nokusasaza imikhosi yezempi ithathwa njengezimvo zobudenge. Abantu bayathanda ukuthenga izinto kunye nokutya inyama kunye nokuvotela ii-socialopaths- ungazithatha na ezo zinto ziyoloyisayo zisisiseko ukuze abantwana bakho baphile?

Urhulumente wase-US uphosa imali eninzi emkhosini wakhe ukuze alwe nayo i-coronavirus, esebenzisa ukungabi nalusini ukuba isisithethi kuphela esinemithombo yokuyenza, nanjengezixhobo zomkhosi ezifuneka kuluntu. Ukuziqhelanisa neemfazwe kunye neemfazwe ziyamiswa kwaye zihlehlisiwe, kodwa njengenyathelo lexeshana, hayi njengokutshintsha kwezinto eziphambili. Ungafunda kwimithombo yeendaba zase-US zombini ezi ziphakamiso zokuba i-NATO ibhengeza imfazwe kwi-coronavirus nokuba i-NATO ilwela phambili kwiBhaso loxolo leNobel. Ngeli xesha ubuhlanya baseRussiagate ukuba umbutho weDemokhrasi busebenzisa ukwenza ityala lokungaphumeleli ngokungafanelekanga likaTrump uvale naluphi na uphikiso olunokubakho kwi-NATO wasusa ithuba lokuzama uTrump ngezenzo ezinzulu ezisukela kwiimfazwe ukuya kwizohlwayo zokuxhaphaza abokufika ukuze agxibhe ubundlobongela bobuhlanga ukuze enze inkqubela phambili. kwi-pandemics. Kwaye igqwetha eliphambili kwiimfazwe zesizukulwana esadlulayo, uJoe Biden, uyathengiswa njengoswelekileyo obonyuliweyo kunyulo olulandelayo. Sele sivile ukuba umntu makangawatshintshi amahashe ngexesha apocalypse. Sele evakalisiwe uTrump, ngokungathi yinto entle, umongameli wexesha lemfazwe ngenxa yesifo anceda ukusasaza, engazihoyi kwaphela zonke iimfazwe ezizolo ebezilwela ukusukela ngala mhla wazifumana e-Obama naseBush. Ukuqaqanjiswa kokuwa kwemozulu ngemizila kude, kude kulwaziso lolwazi lwekoronavirus, ngelixa ukuqonda ukuba iwotshi yomhla wenyukliya iphantse ibe phakathi kobusuku ayinanto. Amanqaku eendaba aseMelika asisiqinisekiso sokuba i-coronavirus ayikayichaphazeli ukulungela kwe-US ukutshabalalisa bonke ubomi ngezixhobo zenyukliya. Phantse inyanga edlulileyo ndibhale malunga nokuba kuya kuba njani i-ironic ukuba i-coronavirus iqalile ukuvala iinxalenye zomatshini wokulwa; Ngoku ngokuqinisekileyo kwenzeke oko - kuphela ngaphandle kokuqaphela irony.

Kukho ukuvuleka esinokukusebenzisa ukucofa izinto kwicala elingcono lekhosi. Njengoko abantu bebukele iisenator zaseMelika zisenza inzuzo ngokusweleka kwabemi baseMelika banokufika bayamkele indlela yesiqhelo yokwenza inzuzo ngokusweleka kwabantu kwamanye amazwe. Ukupheliswa kungabonisa ukuthandeka kwiimfazwe kangangokuba zidlulela ngaphaya kwengxaki eyenzayo. Iziseko zase-US zinokuqondwa njengezise izizwe kwihlabathi liphela, kungekuphela nje ngemfazwe kunye netyhefu yamanzi kunye nesibetho sendawo yokunxila kunye nokudlwengula, kodwa nezifo ezosulelayo nezibulalayo. Sele siyibonile imanyano yaseYurophu isaphula isohlwayo e-US nxamnye ne-Iran. Inokuba yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Isibetho esitsha sinokwenza ukuba abantu bazi ukuba zeziphi izifo zaseYurophu, zidibene nezinto ezifanayo ngeloxesha lemfazwe nezohlwayo, zenza kubantu bomthonyama baseMelika, ezinokuthi zikhokelele ekuphindweni ngokutsha kokusondela kwethu emhlabeni. Ukwahlulwa kwenkqubo yethu yangoku xa ujongene nesifo kunokwenziwa ukuba sincede kutshintsho kwiinkqubo ezingasiqhubeli kumngcipheko wamawele wemfazwe yenyukliya kunye nentlekele yemozulu. Kwaye uJoe Biden unokuthatha umhlala phantsi ngenxa yazo naziphi na izizathu. Ngexesha lokuva kwakho la mazwi, i-Emperor inokuba ime ngxi kwi-piazza. Ngokunokwenzeka uya kunxiba iilokhwe ezimbalwa zegolide.

Ndandihlala ndifuna ukuba "Siza kuba yi-Italiya" kuthetha ukuba siyakuba nezakhiwo ezintle kunye neendawo ezisemaphandleni kunye neemarike zamafama kunye nokutya okumnandi kunye nabantu abafudumeleyo abanobuhlobo kunye namanqanaba afanelekileyo obundlobongela basekhohlo kunye norhulumente. Ngoku "Siya kuba yi-Italiya" kubhekiswa kwi-coronavirus nakwindlela esitsho ukuba i-United States ikhethe ukuba mbi kakhulu kune-Itali.

Ngalo mhla woKhululwa e-Italiya kwiminyaka engama-75 eyadlulayo, imikhosi yase-US kunye ne-Soviet badibana eJamani kwaye babengaxelelwanga ukuba bayalwa. Kodwa engqondweni kaWinston Churchill babenjalo. Ucebise ukusebenzisa imikhosi yamaNazi kunye nemikhosi emanyeneyo ukuhlasela iSoviet Union, ilizwe ebesele lenze umsebenzi omkhulu wokoyisa amaNazi. Esi yayingesosiphakamiso sangaphandle. I-US kunye ne-Bhritane bebefuna kwaye bafeze ukuzinikela ngokungakhethiyo eJamani, begcine imikhosi yaseJamani ixhobile kwaye ilungile, kwaye ibixelele abaphathi baseJamani ngezifundo abazifundileyo ngokusilela kwabo kumaRussia. Ukuhlasela abantu baseRussia kwakamsinya emva koko yayiyimbono ekhuthazwe ngu-General George Patton, kunye no-Admiral endaweni ka-Admiral Karl Donitz, ndingasathethi ke ngo-Allen Dulles kunye ne-OSS. UDulles wenza uxolo olwahlukileyo neJamani e-Italiya ukusika amaRashiya, kwaye waqala ukonakalisa idemokhrasi eYurophu kwangoko nokuxhobisa amaNazi aseJamani, kunye nokungenisa emkhosini wase-US ukuba bajolise kwimfazwe nxamnye neRussia.

Masibhiyozele ukuphela kweMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi kodwa hayi ukulinda kwayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo ayisiyiyo ukulindwa kwayo ziintlanga ezinje nge-United States ezikhokelele ukwala ukwamkelwa kwamaYuda kwiingqungquthela ezifana ne-Evian, exhasa ngezemali ubuNazi nobuFascism, kwaye yakhetha ukungabhambisi iAuschwitz ngelixa uKumkani wase-Saudi Arabia wayechasa ukufuduka namaYuda amaninzi aya ePalestine.

Masivume iintsomi zomsebenzi wobubele kunye nokusasazeka kolawulo lwentando yesininzi e-Italy efumaneka kwiincwadi ezinje Yintsimbi ka-Adano njengangaphambili kwimisebenzi yanamhlanje kwaye njengenxalenye yezopolitiko ezazibambisa intshukumo zemigaqo-nkqubo e-Itali entle kwiminyaka engama-75 eyadlulayo.

Kwiminyaka elikhulu eyadlulayo i-United States ngeyakhokelela ekuchaseni eluntwini ukuba ingene emfazweni yomnye umntu. Ngoku eli wonga liya e-Itali naseGrisi, ngokutsho kwesifundo sePew ngoFebruwari, kwaye urhulumente wase-US uyaphambana ngamaGrike namaTaliyane. Uluntu lwase-US kufuneka lufunde kubo.

I-Itali ifuna uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwenkululeko ngoku. Ifuna ogqirha abathunyelwe yi Cuba hayi ngomakhelwane omkhulu wase Cuba. Ndicinga nokuba e-Itali ngo-Epreli 25 kufuneka sijonge ku-1974 uCarnation Revolution ePortugal ophelise ubunkokheli kunye ne-Portuguese colonization ye-Afrika phantse ngaphandle kobundlobongela.

Xa ndabona ukuba umlingisi uTom Hanks une-coronavirus, ngokukhawuleza ndacinga ngayo Umlillo omkhulu, Imovie eneenkwenkwezi uTom Hanks, hayi incwadi. Njengazo zonke iifilimu, ii-Hanks kwafuneka zisindise umhlaba ngokwahlukileyo nangogonyamelo. Kodwa xa i-Hanks yehla nesifo esosulelayo kwihlabathi lokwenyani, into awayemele ayenze yayikukulandela iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo kwaye adlale indima yakhe ukunqanda ukusasaza ngakumbi, ngelixa ekhuthaza abanye ukuba benze okufanayo.

Amaqhawe esiwafunayo awafumaneki kwiNetflix naseAmazon, kodwa asijikelezile, ezibhedlele nasezincwadini. Bangena Isibetho Ngu-Albert Camus, apho sinokufunda khona la magama:

"Endikugcinayo kukuba kulomhlaba kukho iindyikitya zokufa kwaye kukho amaxhoba, kwaye kuthi, ukuba kunokwenzeka, singazihlanganisi nemikhosi yobhubhani."