IiVideos zeThabatha-A-Knee Ingxoxo malunga nobuhlanga kunye neMilitarism

NguDavid Swanson

Ngo-Matshi 1, 2018, ndanenyhweba yokuthatha inxaxheba kwingxoxo yemiba yobuhlanga, inkululeko yokuthetha, ukuthanda ilizwe, kunye nemfazwe kwiHolo iSaint Mary, isikolo sabucala esiseSan Antonio “IsiXeko Somkhosi eMelika” eTexas.

Ndingomnye wabathetha isihlanu ababemenyiwe ukuba bathethe malunga nemicimbi esasiphakamisa enxulumene noqhanqalazo. Iividiyo zona yonke apha, kubandakanya ividiyo yazo zonke izithethi ' amazwi okuvula, ixesha lemibuzo kunye neempendulo kunye umodareyitha, kunye nexesha lemibuzo kunye neempendulo kunye abafundi. Ndacinga ukuba lo yayingumnyhadala olungileyo kangangokuba ndincomela ukubukela yonke loo nto.

Nantsi inkcazo ngamagama am okuvula:

Nantsi inzame yam ngexesha le-Q-& - A elivela kwicandelo labafundi ukwazisa kwimizuzu emi-2 umbono wokuba iMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi yayingalunganga. Kwinto elandelayo, bukela yonke le nto kwikhonkco elingasentla.

Nazi izithethi kunye nabanye babafundi kunye nootitshala abayidibanise yonke le nto:

Oku kulandelayo sisicatshulwa sam samazwi okuvula, endikusebenzise oku amandla ahamba kunye

Ndiyabonga ngokuba undimema. Into endiyilwe ngayo kwinqaku endimenyayo apha yayikuthi enye yezona zibalulekileyo ezinkulu eUnited States, enye yeendlela eziziphatha ngayo njengeyona nkathazo, njengokwephulwa kwenkolo yesizwe, ayihloneli ifulegi yase-United States, ingoma yesizwe. , kunye nezobukhosi belizwe elithandana nezo zixhobo.

Sifundile ukudubula esikolweni eFlorida ngumfana osemthethweni oqeqeshelwe ukudubula yi-Army yase-United States apho abulala khona afunda nabo, kwaye uya kufumana ukunyaniseka kuleso qiniso, kwaye ukuthula kuyimfuneko. Amapolisa angaphezu kwesihlandlo kabini, ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukuba ngabaphangi abakhulu, kwaye awuyi kufunda ukuba kunaliphi iphephandaba. (Kwaye, ngokungenakusoleka ukuthetha, akusiyo isizathu sokubandakanyeka kwi-bigotry kuma-veterans okanye ngezicwangciso ezicacileyo eziphambili ezifana nokuvalwa kwezibhamu.)

Ukunyaniseka kwamaqela amaninzi okuqhubela phambili kumanyathelo asetyenziswayo kweli lizwe, iKhatyathi yeNgqungquthela, iMatshi kaMatshi, njl. Nangona umkhosi ngumthengi ophezulu wepetroleum, nangona ilandela i-60% yenkxaso yeCongress, nangona luyingozi, lususa iindleko zethu, kwaye ludinga amapolisa kunye nezikolo zethu, lungahambelwanga. Umgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle ungathandabuzeki. Intlalo-ntlangano ayibandakanyi nanye amazwe.

Ngoko, kukho into ephawulekayo kakhulu ngokubonakalisa ukulwa nobudlova ngamapolisa ngokusuka kwindawo yokumisela isigxina ngexesha lomculo wesizwe. Iqwalasela ingqwalasela kuba yinto engavamile kakhulu.

Kwaye oku kuyingqayizivele yaseMerika. Amanye amazwe amaninzi alondoloza amaflegi kunye neengoma ezikhuphiswano zamazwe ngamazwe kunye neziganeko ezinkulu, kungekhona wonke umcimbi omdala okanye umdlalo wezemidlalo. Kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi ukuba ufumanisa nayiphi na iflegi, ungayihoxisa ngaphandle kokumiswa esikolweni okanye uvale ngaphandle komsebenzi wakho wezemidlalo. Abantwana banqunyanyisiwe kwizikolo zase-US ngenxa yokuthatha idolo kunye nokwenqaba ukuzithoba, uColin Kaepernick akasebenzi, uMongameli wase-United States ufuna abo abaguqa ngamadolo baxoshe ukuba "bangalihloniphi ifulegi." Yaye yenyuka esuka eAlabama Umfundisi uthi Nabani na owela idolo kufuneka adutshulwe. (Kodwa i-Vice-President we-United States inelungelo lokungafuni ukuma iflegi ye-Korea yobunye, nangona ithando elibonakalayo layo likhulu ngamashumi amawaka abantu abakujikelezile.)

Umhla woBuphazi wenziwa nguMongameli Woodrow Wilson ngomhla wokuzalwa we-Army yase-US ngexesha lophulo lobuxoki kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi I. Ukuba nolwazi lwam kumazwe amabini kuphela abantwana bahlala besenza isibambiso kwiflegi. Ingqungquthela yesandla esilukhuni eyenziwe e-US yatshintshela kwisandla entliziyweni emva kokuba ingalo eqondileyo idibene neNazism. Ngamhla, iindwendwe ezivela kwamanye amazwe zivame ukothuka xa zibona abantwana base-US balelwa ukuba bajame baze bavumelane ngesifungo sokuthobela isambatho sembala.

Iintsapho zase-US ezilahlekelwa ngumthandayo kwimfa zenziwa ngeflegi endaweni yoko. Uninzi lwaseMelika luxhasa ukuphulwa komthetho weflegi yase-US. Ifulegi yase-US ivela kuma-altare amaKatolika kwezinye iindawo, nakwezinye iicawa kunye neenqanawa ezingcwele.

I-Texas, kunye nembali yayo yokwenza imfazwe kazwelonke, ingaba yinto ekhethekileyo, kodwa ininzi abantu abayiphathi indawo yendawo okanye urhulumente okanye iZizwe eziManyeneyo okanye iiflegi zehlabathi njengezingcwele. Kuphela ifulegi ehambela umkhosi omele unqulwe - umkhosi ohlawula izigidigidi zebhola zeSizwe zeBhola yeeDola zikaRhulumente ukwenza imikhosi yempi.

Ubuncinane abanye abadlali bathatha idolo baya kukuxelela ukuba bathanda ifulegi (kunye nemikhosi, kunye neemfazwe). Andinaso nantoni na ukuzenza ngathi ngathi. Bathetha kakuhle. Kodwa ndiyabuxabisa, nokuba ngaba bayayithanda okanye ayifuni, ngokuzimisela kwabo ukukrokra ngokobuhlanga ngokukhuseleka kweflegi. Ndicinga ukuba oku kuyinzuzo inkululeko yentetho nenkululeko yonqulo. Emva koko, inkululeko yonqulo ixhomekeka ngokusemandleni ekunqumeni ukubandakanyeka kwiindlela ezingcwele.

Ngaba uyiphulaphule ngokucophelela, okanye ufunde isandi esipheleleyo kwisiqu sikazwelonke sase-US? Ivesi lesithathu libhiyozela abantu ababuleweyo abasanda kuphuma ebukhosini. Inguqulo yangaphambili yayibhiyozele amaMuslim abulala. Umculi ngokwakhe, uFrancis Scott Key, abantu abanamakhoboka kunye nokuxhaswa kwamapolisa okungekho mthetho angama-Afrika aseMelika. Bamba ingoma phantsi kwindinyana yayo yokuqala, kwaye iyaqhubeka ibhiyozela imfazwe, yokufa kwabantu abaninzi, yemfazwe yokunqoba eyahluleka ukuyithatha iKhanada kwaye endaweni yoko yatshisa i-White House. Kwaye ngexesha lelo qaqhayisa legazi, inqununu yabonisa imfazwe apho abantu babulawa kodwa ifulegi yasinda. Kwaye ndimele ndimi, njengento yokuthobela engenamqondo, kunye nokunqula eso siganeko esiqaqambileyo, kwaye kufuneka kuthathele into endiyenzayo ngesandla sam, kodwa kungekhona into endiyenzayo ngengqondo yam?

Ndiyithatha loo mva. Ndikulindeleke ukuba nditshintshe ubuchopho kwimodi yamandla amancinci ukwenzela ukuba kuthathe amabango angqongqo kwimpembelelo yokuba impi ikhusele inkululeko yam, kwaye ngoko kufuneka ndilahle enye inkululeko yam. Ngaphambi kokuba i-US ihlasele i-Iraq kwi-2003, i-CIA yathi imeko ephela apho i-Iraq yayinokusebenzisa nayo nayiphi na into ebanzi yayo "yezixhobo zokubhubhisa ubuninzi" ukuba i-Iraq yayihlaselwa. Ngaphandle kokungabikho kwezixhobo, oko kwakulungile. Kuyafana nakwiNyakatho Korea. Kodwa ukuba iNorth Korea ikwazi ukuza iqalise i-missile e-United States, loo nto ayisoloko isongela inkululeko yakho ngokukodwa. Kuya kuba yingozi ebomini bakho. Ngenkqubela yokunqoba kunye nekoloniyali yahamba kwiikota ezintathu zenkulungwane, kwaye kunye namanani anqwenela ukuba iNorth Korea ingadinga ngaphezu kobemi bayo bonke ukuba bahlale eMelika, ithuba lokuba iNorth Korea ibangele inkululeko yakho. zero.

Kodwa ibhomu le-Iraq, i-Afghanistan, iSiriya, i-Yemen, iSomalia, iPakistan, neLibiya, kunye nosongelo kwiNorth Korea zivelisa iintshaba ezininzi kunokuba zibulala. Ngoko isongelo ebomini bakho yinyani, nangona isongelo ebomini bakho elibangelwa yimoto, abancinci kunye nezibhamu, kunye nezinye iingozi ezininzi. Kwaye impi ikhupha inkululeko kwigama lokukhusela. Iimfazwe zakutshanje zenze ukuba singabonakali ngeso lengqondo, i-drones esibhakabhakeni, ukuvalelwa ngokungenamthetho, ukuxoshwa kwabantu, ukunyusa urhulumente urhulumente, ukubethelwa kwabasemagunyeni, ukuboniswa koluntu kwimiqulu, kwiinkampani zentsimbi kunye neekhamera kwimihlaba yonke, abavuleli bezityholo bajongene neentlawulo, kunye namagunya amaninzi ahanjiswe kwiCongress kwiNdlu eNtshona.

Kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezedlule ndenza ingxoxo yomphakathi kunye noprofesa wokuziphatha eWest Point malunga nokuba imfazwe iyakwazi ukulungiswa. I vidiyo i-davidswanson dot org. Ndathetha ukuba kungekuphela nje ukuba akukho mfazwe onokukwazi ukuhlangabezana nemigqaliselo yecawa yemfazwe kuphela, kodwa ukuba imfazwe enye inokuba yintoni, kuya kufuneka ukuba yenze konke okulungileyo ukukhupha konke umonakalo owenziwe ngokugcina iziko lemfazwe ejikelezile, kuquka umngcipheko i-apocalypse enyukliya, kunye nokufa kunye nokuhlupheka kunokukhulu kunabo bonke iimfazwe ezidalwe ukuphazamiseka kwezibonelelo ngaphandle kweemfuno zabantu kunye nezosingqongileyo. Ngokomzekelo, iipesenti ezintathu ze-US zokuchitha imali, ngokomzekelo, zinokuphelisa indlala emhlabeni jikelele. Ngelixa ndingayitholi imizuzu eyaneleyo yokwenza iimeko zokupheliswa kwezemfa apha, ndiyinyusa ukwenza le ngongoma elandelayo.

Ukuba ubona imfazwe njengeziko elidlulileyo, ufuna ukukunceda wonke umntu osebenza kulo ukuba aguquke kuyo. Ngaba uyayazi ukuba i-US iyona kuphela isizwe esingazange sivumelanise iNgqungquthela kumaLungelo omntwana enqabela ukubanjwa kwabantwana, kunye nokuba imikhosi yase-US ichaza i-JROTC, njengaleyo yesikolo eFlorida, inkqubo yokuqesha?

Inkohliso yenkohlakalo yokuthi ukuba uyayichasa imfazwe uyayithanda kwelinye icala kwimfazwe, kwaye ukuba ukuba uyayichasa unqulo lweflegi uyayithiya imikhosi eyenza impi yase-US, iyahlukana xa uyichasa yonke imfazwe, kwaye xa ukuxhasa kuphela ezo ntshaba emehlweni e-Pentagon esongela kunokuba ikhulise ukuqashwa kwayo, oku: iikholeji yamahhala, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuzimeleyo, izikolo ezilungileyo, kunye neenzuzo eziqhelekileyo zentlalo ezifumanekayo kumazwe angenanto yokulahla ubuncwane bawo kwi-militarism. Imayini ayiyiyo indawo yomrhwebi, isihlamba andithandi. Akunjalo na izikhundla ze-so-called patriot eyinyaniso, ukuncoma mna andithandi. Ukuthandwa kobuzwe kuyingxaki. Asiyidingi ukwenza iMelika ibe yinto emangalisayo okanye ivakalise ukuba ikhulule; kufuneka siqaphele ubukhulu bezinye iintlobo zethu kunye nezinye ezininzi kule planethi encinane.

U-Kaepernick wathi, "Andiyi kumela ukubonisa ukuzingca kwiflegi kwilizwe elixinzelela abantu abamnyama nabantu abanemibala." Kakade, ilizwe linemiphunga yeziphene kunye nempumelelo. Ndiyaphakamisa ukuba ndingayizikhukhumezi okanye ndilihlazo okanye ndichonge ngelizwe okanye urhulumente wesizwe. Ndiphakamisa ukuchonga kunye noluntu kunye noluntu oluncinci.

Ndaphinda ndicebise ukuqaphela ukuba iUnited States ngoku iqhube iintlanga eziliqela ngelo xesha, akukho nto iqulethe ngokuyinhloko abantu ababizwa ngokuthi "abamhlophe." "Kutheni bendibuza," utsho uMugmed Ali, "ukuba agqoke ifom ukuhamba ngeekhilomitha ezili-10,000 ukusuka ekhaya kwaye uphonsa ibhomu kunye neembalo zabantu abantsundu baseVietnam xa abantu ababizwa ngokuba yiNigro eLouisville baphathwa njengezinja kwaye baphika amalungelo abantu? "

Kutheni kufuneka bakubuze nokuba abantu baseLouisville baphathwa kakuhle? Ukukhusela ubundlobongela bobuhlanga kodwa kungabikho impi kukuzigidi eziliwaka kangcono kuneyona nto. Kodwa kusekho ukungaphumeleli okukhulu kokubhikisha ubundlobongela bobuhlanga.

UDkt. King uthe safuneka sithathe ubuhlanga, ubukhosi kunye nokuthanda izinto eziphathekayo kunye. Watsho inyaniso.

Ngomculo owawucula kwintlanganiso yokuvula iOlimpiki, uJohan Lennon wacebisa: Cinga ukuba akukho mazwe. Akunzima ukwenza. Waqamba amanga. Kuba abantu abaninzi kunzima ukwenza. Kodwa into esiyidinga kakhulu ukusebenza.

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