"Yazi apho umi khona, kwaye ume apho"

nguLeonard Eiger, Umhlaba weZero.

I-Trident Three yatholakala enetyala kwi-Federal Court malunga neentlawulo "zetyala" kwi-US yamanzi yolwandle / isixhobo sokuhlaselwa kwezixhobo zamanzi ngoMeyi odlulileyo.

U-Larry Kerschner, uGilberto Perez kunye noBernie Meyer, aka: i-Trident Three, bavela kwiNkundla yeSithili sase-United States, kwi-Western District eWashington eTacoma ngoLwesithathu, nge-12 ka-Epreli. Umantyi uJaji David C. Christel ebengamele inkqubo. Inani elikhulu labaxhasi belisezinkundleni zamatyala ukuzokubonela eli tyala.

Abamangalelwa ngamacala abo bahlanganiswa, oku kuthetha ukuba amatyala abo angazama ukuvalelwa ngexesha elinye. Igqwetha likaBlake Kremer, oye waxhasa kwaye wamelwa amaninzi amaninzi enyukliya, umele uLarry Kerschner, kwaye wenza njengesiluleko sokulinda kuMeyer noPerez.

Wonke amaqela sele esavumile kwaye asayine "ingxelo yeengxelo" echaza iziganeko ezenzeka ngoMeyi 7, 2016 xa, ngexesha lomlindo owawubanjwe liZiko eliMandla leZenzo eliSebenzayo, aba baqhankqalazi bathathu benza uqhankqalazo olunoxolo, bangena kuhola wendlela omkhulu bathintela ukugcwala kwezithuthi kwicala lomanyano lesango eliphambili. Kwi-Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor eSilverdale, eWashington. Ababonisi abathathu baphethe umzekeliso kaFr. UDaniel Berrigan, uhlonitshwe njengomlobi wezinto zenyukliya, kunye nengxelo ka-Fr. IBerrigan: "Yazi ukuba ume phi kwaye ume apho." Babephethe ibhena ebhalwe ngeempawu ezinxibelelanisa izixhobo zenyukliya kunye notshintsho lwemozulu.

Isenzo esilungelelaniso esilungileyo sasiqhutyelwe ngokuhlonipha uMhla kaMama, e-United States ephakanyiswa kuqala kwi-1872 nguYulia Ward Howe njengosuku olunikezelwe uxolo. IHowe yabona imiphumo emacaleni omabini eMfazwe yombutho kwaye yaqaphela ukutshabalaliswa kwemfazwe idlula ngaphaya kokubulawa kwamajoni kwimfazwe.

Abathunywa abathathu babanjwa ngokhuseleko lwesiseko, kubhalwa, kwaye kukhutshwa. Bafumana izicatshulwa ngokulandela isiGaba se-18 USC ICandelo le-1382 ngenxa yecala lokufakwa komkhosi.

Inkundla, njengoko yenza njalo kwiimeko ezibandakanya izixhobo zenyukliya kwisikolo saseBangor, sinike imvume yombuso kwisigxina, eyayingavumi ukubonisa naluphi na ukhuselo olubandakanya ukukhuselwa okuyimfuneko, umthetho wamazwe aphesheya malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo kurhulumente wase-US malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya. Kwisicelo sikaBlake Kremer, nangona kunjalo, inkundla yavuma ukunika inkululeko kubungqina babamangalelwa.

U-Kremer uveze enkundleni ukuba abachasayo baye baphila ubomi benkonzo ebantwini, kwaye babumbene inkolelo yokuba izixhobo zenuzi zikho mthethweni kwaye ziziphatha kakubi.

Emaweni, uGilberto Perez uthetha ngendlela athandaza ngayo yena nabanye abachasayo bewela umgca o luhlaza kwisiseko seBangor. Ngethuba lokuthatha isenzo sakhe wayethwala u-Fr. UDaniel Berrigan kunye neengcaphulo ezidumileyo zikaBergan, "Yazi apho umi khona, kwaye ume apho." Xa ebuzwa nguKremer ukuba uza kwenza ntoni ngenxa yoxolo, waphendula wathi, "Ndiya kukulungele ukunikela ubomi bam; ukuba ndichithe ubomi bam bonke entolongweni. "UPerez uqaphele ukuba uzimisele ukuzidela ukuze afikelele kwisigidimi esinokusebenzisa ukudibanisa kunye neRashiya, iNyakatho Korea kunye neChina kunye nokukhusela imfazwe yenyukliya.

ULarry Kerschner uthe abantu abayicingi ngokubaluleka kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenuzi kunye nemiphumo. "Sizame ukuvusa abantu ukuya kwizinto ezithintekayo ze-Trident - ukungabikho okukhethiweyo ukubulawa kwamanani amaninzi abantu."

Kwi-stand, uBernie Meyer wathi, "iingcali zisilumkisa ... kufuneka sishiye ishishini njengesiqhelo, "Kwaye kufuneka ukuba" uthembele "phakathi kweenkokheli zehlabathi ukwenzela ukucombulula iingxaki ezikhoyo esibhekene nazo, ingakumbi izixhobo zenuzi kunye noshintsho lwemozulu. Waphinda wacaphuna owayenguNobhala wezoKhuseleko uWilliam Perry osandul 'utsho ukuba kuphakanyiswe abantu ukuba bathethe kwaye bathathe isenzo kwiimpahla zenuzi.

Inxalenye ye Isitatimende sokuvala sikaBlake Kremer wathi, "Aba bamangalelwa banolwazi lokuba ezinye iinkundla kunye nabaphengululi bezomthetho bakholelwa ukuba banelungelo kwaye banoxanduva lokuzisa umyalezo wabo woxolo nokungabikho kobundlobongela kumphathi wesiseko nakurhulumente, kwaye ukubaluleka kwalo myalezo kwenza ukuba kube yimfuneko kwaye kugwetyelwe ngokusemthethweni ukuba beme phantsi ngelixa bezama ukuhambisa lo myalezo. ” Okulusizi kukuba, inkundla yenza ukuba kube nzima ukuba abamangalelwa basebenzise naziphi na iindlela zokuzikhusela eziye zamkelwa kwezinye iinkundla! Cofa apha ukuze ufunde Isitatimende sokuvala esipheleleyo sikaKremer.

Xa konke kwathiwa kwaye kwenziwe, ijaji yalawula ngokuchasene nabachasayo esekelwe kwi "inyaniso", kwaye wafumana bonke abathathu abanetyala. Urhulumente wacela unyaka owodwa weengxaki zokuvavanywa kunye neeyure ze-100 zenkonzo yoluntu, ngokubhekiselele kubangqina "abangaphenduki" sengqondo. Ijaji ivumelene nesicelo sokugweba kwaye ngaphezu kokungqinisiswa kunye nenkonzo yoluntu, vavanywa abagwebi i-$ 10 yokuhlola inkundla yamaphepha kunye ne-$ 25 yokuhlawula umrhumo.

Kwisigqibo sokugqibela, iJaji uChristal wathi, ngokuhambelana nesicelo sikarhulumente, sokuba iiyure ezili-100 zenkonzo yoluntu kufuneka zigqitywe kwimibutho "engahambelani nokuthintela ukwanda kwenyukliya." Ijaji ke, phambi kokuba inikezele ngesigqibo sayo, ithi abamangalelwa “ngabantu abaziphethe kakuhle nabaziphethe kakuhle…”

Njengokuba abatyholwa bezama ukuzisa ulwaphulo-mthetho lokwenyani- isoyikiso sokusetyenziswa kweTrident ngokuchasene nezinye izizwe-ubulungisa abuzange benziwe enkundleni ngalo mhla. Endaweni yoko, uRhulumente weSizwe woKhuseleko wakhusela iminqweno yakhe emxinwa kunokuba axhase uMgaqo-siseko wase-United States kunye namalungelo abo bonke abantu ukuba baphile ngaphandle kwesoyikiso sokutshabalalisa inyukliya.

Isiseko seenqanawa se-Trident e-Bangor sisebenzisa ingxininkulu enkulu yezixhobo zenyukliya e-US kwaye i-port yasekhaya ye-8 ye-ASNX ye-14 yeeNyukliya ezinamandla ezinokhenkliya. Ngaphezulu kweempi ze-nyukliya ze-1,300 zithunyelwa kwiimfono ze-Trident D-5 kwi-SSBN submarines esekelwe eBangor okanye igcinwe kwiSicwangciso esiPhambili seSixhobo sePacific (SWFPAC) kwisiqwenga se-Bangor.

Elinye i-Trident submarine ye-SSBN e-Bangor ilinganiselwa ukuba ithwale malunga ne-108 yemikhosi yenyukliya. Imikhosi ye-W76 kunye ne-W88 e-Bangor zilingana ngokulandelanayo kwii-100 kilotons kunye ne-455 kilotons ze-TNT kwimandla ebhubhisa. Elinye ilwandle elithunyelwa kwiBangor lilingana ne-1,400 i-Hiroshima ibhomu yamandla enyukliya.

Iimpi zenyukliya kwi-SWFPAC kunye nakwii-marines eziseBangor zinegunya elidibeneyo elihlangeneyo kunye neenqwelo ze-14,000 Hiroshima.

Ingxelo ye-March 2017 evela kwi-Bulletin ye-Atomic Scientists ibonisa ukuba i-US iye yaphucula intloko ye-W76, kwaye iyenze "i-super-fuze" eyenza i-warhead ehlaziywe ngokuphindwe kathathu njengeyingozi njengaphambili. Ukunyuka okukhulu kwendlela yokubulala kubangela ukuba kubonakale ngathi iUnited States ilungiselela ukuhlaselwa kwenyukliya ekunciphiseni.

Ngaphambi kokuvalelwa, abaxhasayo baphikisana phambi kwe-Tacoma Union Station Courthouse eneempawu ezifundeka, "Ukutshabalalisa iinqwelo zeNyukliya", kwaye zanikela ngamaphephancwadi malunga necala.

Kwiingxelo (ngaphambi kwetyala labo) yezizathu zamanyathelo abo ngokudibeneyo ngokuchasene nezixhobo zenyukliya i-Trident Three ithe oku kulandelayo:

UBernie Meyer: "Siphezu kwinqanaba, into esiyidalileyo, yinto yethu yokwenza. Sakha izixhobo zenukliya, amandla enyukliya, yonke inkqubo ye-radiation dispersal. Sakha indlela yokuphila eyenza i-carbon dioxide, i-methane, kunye neekhemikhali ezingakumbi kwi-atmosphem ezijikeleza elwandle kunye nakwiizwekazi kwaye zibaphulukise ngaphezu kokunyamezela kwethu. Yintoni esiyenzayo? Uza kwenza ntoni?"

Gilberto Perez: "Ukuziqonda imilinganiselo yokuziphatha kuyadingeka ekutholeni uthando nenceba kubo bonke. Inguqulelo yentliziyo ikhupha iindonga zenzondo kunye nemfazwe. Simele sithandane, okanye ukubhujiswa kwenyukliya kungenakupheka. Asiyodwa. "

Larry Kerschner: "Kwimizuzu engamashumi amabini entshona entshona yaseSeattle yinkxalabo enkulu yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenukliya e-US Kucacile ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwangempela kwezixhobo zenyukliya kuya kuphulaphula ngokubanzi imithetho yehlabathi yonxibelelwano yempi phantsi kweemeko ezinokucinga. I-US ingasongela njani ukusebenzisa izixhobo zenukliya ngaphandle kokuphula umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe? Iinqununu zaseNuremberg zichaze ngokupheleleyo ulwaphulo-mthetho olubhekiselele kuxolo, ulwaphulo-mthetho olubhekiselele kuluntu, kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho. URhulumente wase-US unokumisela ngokusemthethweni ingozi yokwenza iziphoso ezinzulu kangaka? "

Kwangathi sonke "singazi apho simi khona, kwaye simele khona."

Isiko seZero sokuSebenza seNkqubo engeyiyo iViyolo esekelwe kwi-1977. Iziko likho kwii-3.8 iihektare ezidibene ne-Trident base-basin e-Bangor, eWashington. IsiGqeba seZero sokuSebenza soLuntu oluPhepheliyo sinika ithuba lokuhlola iingcambu zobundlobongela nokungabikho kokungabi nabulungisa kwihlabathi lethu kunye nokufumana amandla okuguqula uthando ngokunyaniseka okuthe ngqo. Sichasa zonke izixhobo zenyukliya, ngakumbi i-Trident ballistic missile system.